When the code object was compiled on a different machine that does not have the same directory structure, or the source code has been moved, we are seeing a warning with the disassembler, stating that the files embedded in the code object were not found on disk. This patch introduces a command line options for llvm-objdump, which provide alternate directory locations to locate the source files on disk. These options are inspired by GDB commands _set directory_ and _set substitute-path_. --substitute-path — Takes two strings, _from_ and _to_, and do a simple string replacement of from with to at the start of the directory part of the source file name, then use that result instead of the original file name to look up the sources. A rule applies only if _from_ ends at a directory separator. --source-dir — Add directories to the source search path. Directories are searched in following order: original recorded path, source-dir + relative recorded path or absolute path without root, source-dir + basename.
512 lines
14 KiB
ReStructuredText
512 lines
14 KiB
ReStructuredText
llvm-objdump - LLVM's object file dumper
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========================================
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.. program:: llvm-objdump
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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:program:`llvm-objdump` [*commands*] [*options*] [*filenames...*]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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The :program:`llvm-objdump` utility prints the contents of object files and
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final linked images named on the command line. If no file name is specified,
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:program:`llvm-objdump` will attempt to read from *a.out*. If *-* is used as a
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file name, :program:`llvm-objdump` will process a file on its standard input
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stream.
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COMMANDS
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--------
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At least one of the following commands are required, and some commands can be
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combined with other commands:
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.. option:: -a, --archive-headers
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Display the information contained within an archive's headers.
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.. option:: -d, --disassemble
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Disassemble all executable sections found in the input files. On some
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architectures (AArch64, PowerPC, x86), all known instructions are disassembled by
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default. On the others, :option:`--mcpu` or :option:`--mattr` is needed to
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enable some instruction sets. Disabled instructions are displayed as
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``<unknown>``.
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.. option:: -D, --disassemble-all
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Disassemble all sections found in the input files.
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.. option:: --disassemble-symbols=<symbol1[,symbol2,...]>
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.. option:: --disassemble=symbol1 --disassemble=symbol2 ...
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Disassemble only the specified symbols. Takes demangled symbol names when
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:option:`--demangle` is specified, otherwise takes mangled symbol names.
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Implies :option:`--disassemble`.
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.. option:: --dwarf=<value>
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Dump the specified DWARF debug sections. The supported values are:
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`frames` - .debug_frame
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.. option:: -f, --file-headers
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Display the contents of the overall file header.
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.. option:: --fault-map-section
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Display the content of the fault map section.
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.. option:: -h, --headers, --section-headers
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Display summaries of the headers for each section.
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.. option:: --help
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Display usage information and exit. Does not stack with other commands.
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.. option:: -p, --private-headers
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Display format-specific file headers.
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.. option:: -r, --reloc
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Display the relocation entries in the file.
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.. option:: -R, --dynamic-reloc
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Display the dynamic relocation entries in the file.
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.. option:: --raw-clang-ast
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Dump the raw binary contents of the clang AST section.
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.. option:: -s, --full-contents
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Display the contents of each section.
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.. option:: -t, --syms
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Display the symbol table.
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.. option:: -T, --dynamic-syms
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Display the contents of the dynamic symbol table.
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.. option:: -u, --unwind-info
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Display the unwind info of the input(s).
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This operation is only currently supported for COFF and Mach-O object files.
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.. option:: -v, --version
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Display the version of the :program:`llvm-objdump` executable. Does not stack
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with other commands.
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.. option:: -x, --all-headers
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Display all available header information. Equivalent to specifying
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:option:`--archive-headers`, :option:`--file-headers`,
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:option:`--private-headers`, :option:`--reloc`, :option:`--section-headers`,
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and :option:`--syms`.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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:program:`llvm-objdump` supports the following options:
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.. option:: --adjust-vma=<offset>
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Increase the displayed address in disassembly or section header printing by
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the specified offset.
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.. option:: --arch-name=<string>
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Specify the target architecture when disassembling. Use :option:`--version`
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for a list of available targets.
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.. option:: --build-id=<string>
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Look up the object using the given build ID, specified as a hexadecimal
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string. The found object is handled as if it were an input filename.
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.. option:: -C, --demangle
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Demangle symbol names in the output.
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.. option:: --debug-file-directory <path>
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Provide a path to a directory with a `.build-id` subdirectory to search for
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debug information for stripped binaries. Multiple instances of this argument
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are searched in the order given.
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.. option:: --debug-indent=<width>
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Distance to indent the source-level variable or inlined function display,
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relative to the start of the disassembly. Defaults to 52 characters.
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.. option:: --debug-inlined-funcs[=<format>]
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Print the locations of inlined functions alongside disassembly.
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``format`` may be ``ascii``, ``limits-only``, or ``unicode``, defaulting to
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``unicode`` if omitted.
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.. option:: --debug-vars[=<format>]
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Print the locations (in registers or memory) of source-level variables
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alongside disassembly. ``format`` may be ``ascii`` or ``unicode``, defaulting
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to ``unicode`` if omitted.
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.. option:: --debuginfod, --no-debuginfod
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Whether or not to try debuginfod lookups for debug binaries. Unless specified,
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debuginfod is only enabled if libcurl was compiled in (``LLVM_ENABLE_CURL``)
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and at least one server URL was provided by the environment variable
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``DEBUGINFOD_URLS``.
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.. option:: -j, --section=<section1[,section2,...]>
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Perform commands on the specified sections only. For Mach-O use
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`segment,section` to specify the section name.
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.. option:: -l, --line-numbers
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When disassembling, display source line numbers. Implies
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:option:`--disassemble`.
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.. option:: -M, --disassembler-options=<opt1[,opt2,...]>
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Pass target-specific disassembler options. Available options:
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* ``reg-names-std``: ARM only (default). Print in ARM 's instruction set documentation, with r13/r14/r15 replaced by sp/lr/pc.
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* ``reg-names-raw``: ARM only. Use r followed by the register number.
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* ``no-aliases``: AArch64 and RISC-V only. Print raw instruction mnemonic instead of pseudo instruction mnemonic.
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* ``numeric``: RISC-V only. Print raw register names instead of ABI mnemonic. (e.g. print x1 instead of ra)
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* ``att``: x86 only (default). Print in the AT&T syntax.
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* ``intel``: x86 only. Print in the intel syntax.
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.. option:: --disassembler-color=<mode>
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Enable or disable disassembler color output.
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* ``off``: Disable disassembler color output.
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* ``on``: Enable disassembler color output.
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* ``terminal``: Enable disassembler color output if the terminal supports it (default).
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.. option:: --mcpu=<cpu-name>
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Target a specific CPU type for disassembly. Specify ``--mcpu=help`` to display
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available CPUs.
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.. option:: --mattr=<a1,+a2,-a3,...>
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Enable/disable target-specific attributes. Specify ``--mattr=help`` to display
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the available attributes.
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.. option:: -mllvm <arg>
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Specify an argument to forward to LLVM's CommandLine library.
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.. option:: --no-leading-addr, --no-addresses
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When disassembling, do not print leading addresses for instructions or inline
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relocations.
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.. option:: --no-print-imm-hex
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Do not use hex format for immediate values in disassembly output.
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.. option:: --no-show-raw-insn
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When disassembling, do not print the raw bytes of each instruction.
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.. option:: --offloading
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Display the content of the LLVM offloading sections and HIP offload bundles.
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.. option:: --prefix=<prefix>
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When disassembling with the :option:`--source` option, prepend ``prefix`` to
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absolute paths.
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.. option:: --prefix-strip=<level>
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When disassembling with the :option:`--source` option, strip out ``level``
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initial directories from absolute paths. This option has no effect without
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:option:`--prefix`.
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.. option:: --source-dir <dir>
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When disassembling with the :option:`--source` option, add ``dir`` to the
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front of the source search path when looking up source files. For each source
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file, llvm-objdump tries the path from the debug info, then each search
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directory with the full path appended, then each search directory with only
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the file name.
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This option may be specified multiple times; each ``--source-dir`` adds one
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directory. Options on the command line are searched in first to last order.
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.. option:: --substitute-path <from> <to>
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When disassembling with the :option:`--source` option, replace ``from`` with
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``to`` at the start of the directory part of source file paths when looking up
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sources. A rule is applied only if ``from`` ends at a directory separator in
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the path. This option may be specified multiple times; rules are evaluated in
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the order given and the first matching rule is used, as in GDB
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``set substitute-path``.
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.. option:: --print-imm-hex
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Use hex format when printing immediate values in disassembly output (default).
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.. option:: -S, --source
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When disassembling, display source interleaved with the disassembly. Implies
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:option:`--disassemble`.
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.. option:: --show-all-symbols
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Show all symbols during disassembly, even if multiple symbols are defined at
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the same location.
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.. option:: --show-lma
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Display the LMA column when dumping ELF section headers. Defaults to off
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unless any section has different VMA and LMAs.
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.. option:: --start-address=<address>
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When disassembling, only disassemble from the specified address.
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When printing relocations, only print the relocations patching offsets from at least ``address``.
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When printing symbols, only print symbols with a value of at least ``address``.
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.. option:: --stop-address=<address>
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When disassembling, only disassemble up to, but not including the specified address.
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When printing relocations, only print the relocations patching offsets up to ``address``.
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When printing symbols, only print symbols with a value up to ``address``.
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.. option:: --symbolize-operands, --no-symbolize-operands
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When disassembling, symbolize a branch target operand to print a label instead of a real address.
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When printing a PC-relative global symbol reference, print it as an offset from the leading symbol.
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When a bb-address-map section is present (i.e., the object file is built with
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``-fbasic-block-address-map``), labels are retrieved from that section
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instead. If a pgo-analysis-map is present alongside the bb-address-map, any
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available analyses are printed after the relevant block label. By default,
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any analysis with a special representation (i.e. BlockFrequency,
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BranchProbability, etc) are printed as raw hex values.
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Only supported for AArch64, BPF, PowerPC, RISC-V, and X86. Enabled by default
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for BPF; use ``--no-symbolize-operands`` to disable.
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Example:
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A non-symbolized branch instruction with a local target and pc-relative memory access like
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.. code-block:: none
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cmp eax, dword ptr [rip + 4112]
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jge 0x20117e <_start+0x25>
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might become
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.. code-block:: none
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<L0>:
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cmp eax, dword ptr <g>
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jge <L0>
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.. option:: --pretty-pgo-analysis-map
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When using :option:`--symbolize-operands` with bb-address-map and
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pgo-analysis-map, print analyses using the same format as their analysis
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passes would. An example of pretty format would be printing block frequencies
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relative to the entry block, the same as BFI.
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Only works when :option:`--symbolize-operands` is enabled.
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.. option:: --triple=<string>
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Target triple to disassemble for, see ``--version`` for available targets.
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.. option:: -w, --wide
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Ignored for compatibility with GNU objdump.
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.. option:: --x86-asm-syntax=<style>
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Deprecated.
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When used with :option:`--disassemble`, choose style of code to emit from
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X86 backend. Supported values are:
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.. option:: att
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AT&T-style assembly
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.. option:: intel
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Intel-style assembly
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The default disassembly style is **att**.
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.. option:: -z, --disassemble-zeroes
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Do not skip blocks of zeroes when disassembling.
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.. option:: @<FILE>
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Read command-line options and commands from response file `<FILE>`.
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MACH-O ONLY OPTIONS AND COMMANDS
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--------------------------------
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.. option:: --arch=<architecture>
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Specify the architecture to disassemble. see ``--version`` for available
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architectures.
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.. option:: --archive-member-offsets
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Print the offset to each archive member for Mach-O archives (requires
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:option:`--archive-headers`).
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.. option:: --bind
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Display binding info
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.. option:: --data-in-code
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Display the data in code table.
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.. option:: --dis-symname=<name>
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Disassemble just the specified symbol's instructions.
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.. option:: --chained-fixups
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Print chained fixup information.
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.. option:: --dyld-info
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Print bind and rebase information used by dyld to resolve external
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references in a final linked binary.
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.. option:: --dylibs-used
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Display the shared libraries used for linked files.
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.. option:: --dsym=<string>
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Use .dSYM file for debug info.
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.. option:: --dylib-id
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Display the shared library's ID for dylib files.
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.. option:: --exports-trie
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Display exported symbols.
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.. option:: --function-starts [=<addrs|names|both>]
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Print the function starts table for Mach-O objects. Either ``addrs``
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(default) to print only the addresses of functions, ``names`` to print only
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the names of the functions (when available), or ``both`` to print the
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names beside the addresses.
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.. option:: -g
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Print line information from debug info if available.
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.. option:: --full-leading-addr
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Print the full leading address when disassembling.
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.. option:: --indirect-symbols
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Display the indirect symbol table.
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.. option:: --info-plist
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Display the info plist section as strings.
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.. option:: --lazy-bind
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Display lazy binding info.
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.. option:: --link-opt-hints
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Display the linker optimization hints.
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.. option:: -m, --macho
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Use Mach-O specific object file parser. Commands and other options may behave
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differently when used with ``--macho``.
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.. option:: --no-leading-headers
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Do not print any leading headers.
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.. option:: --no-symbolic-operands
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Do not print symbolic operands when disassembling.
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.. option:: --non-verbose
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Display the information for Mach-O objects in non-verbose or numeric form.
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.. option:: --objc-meta-data
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Display the Objective-C runtime meta data.
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.. option:: --private-header
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Display only the first format specific file header.
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.. option:: --rebase
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Display rebasing information.
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.. option:: --rpaths
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Display runtime search paths for the binary.
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.. option:: --universal-headers
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Display universal headers.
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.. option:: --weak-bind
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Display weak binding information.
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XCOFF ONLY OPTIONS AND COMMANDS
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---------------------------------
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.. option:: --symbol-description
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Add symbol description to disassembly output.
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.. option:: --traceback-table
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Decode traceback table in disassembly output. Implies :option:`--disassemble`.
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BUGS
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----
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To report bugs, please visit <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/labels/tools:llvm-objdump/>.
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SEE ALSO
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--------
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:manpage:`llvm-nm(1)`, :manpage:`llvm-otool(1)`, :manpage:`llvm-readelf(1)`,
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:manpage:`llvm-readobj(1)`
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