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Hood ChathamandPaulo Matos 765f0d14fe [WebAssembly] Represent reference types as TargetExtType (#203165)
Originally #71540 by Paolo Matos, I picked it up and finished it.
Resolves https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/69894.

Model WebAssembly externref and funcref as target("wasm.externref") /
target("wasm.funcref") TargetExtTypes instead of pointers in
non-integral address spaces 10 and 20.

The entire WebAssemblyLowerRefTypesIntPtrConv can be removed.

This breaks the GlobalISel handling for reference types, I just disabled
GlobalISel handling for functions that use them.

I added intrinsics for `wasm.ptr.to_funcref` and `wasm.funcref.to_ptr`.
ptr.to_funcref does a table.get from the indirect function pointer
table. As a special case, 0 is converted to the null funcref rather than
doing table.get on 0. `wasm.funcref.to_ptr` is only handled when we call
it immediately, otherwise it will fail to lower. We could dynamically
put the funcref into the table to make it work but that would require a
stack of spilled funcrefs and isn't worth the effort.

In the process of looking into this, I noticed that clang used to allow
casting from funcref to function pointer but if the cast result escaped
it would hit `Cannot select: FUNCREF_TO_PTR` in the backend. I added a
diagnostic that says "a funcref can only be converted to a pointer to be
directly called" to make this a little cleaner.

cc @QuantumSegfault

---------

Co-authored-by: Paulo Matos <pmatos@igalia.com>
2026-06-24 22:07:33 -07:00

29 lines
1.1 KiB
LLVM

; RUN: llc < %s --mtriple=wasm32-unknown-unknown -asm-verbose=false -mattr=+reference-types | FileCheck %s
; RUN: llc < %s --mtriple=wasm64-unknown-unknown -asm-verbose=false -mattr=+reference-types | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK64
%funcref = type target("wasm.funcref")
declare %funcref @llvm.wasm.ptr.to_funcref(ptr) nounwind
; CHECK: .tabletype __indirect_function_table, funcref
; Converting a function pointer to a funcref is a table.get from the
; __indirect_function_table.
define %funcref @ptr_to_funcref(ptr %p) {
; CHECK-LABEL: ptr_to_funcref:
; CHECK: .functype ptr_to_funcref (i32) -> (funcref)
; CHECK-NEXT: local.get 0
; CHECK-NEXT: table.get __indirect_function_table
; CHECK-NEXT: end_function
;
; On wasm64 the function pointer is an i64 and must be wrapped to i32 first.
; CHECK64-LABEL: ptr_to_funcref:
; CHECK64: .functype ptr_to_funcref (i64) -> (funcref)
; CHECK64-NEXT: local.get 0
; CHECK64-NEXT: i32.wrap_i64
; CHECK64-NEXT: table.get __indirect_function_table
; CHECK64-NEXT: end_function
%ref = call %funcref @llvm.wasm.ptr.to_funcref(ptr %p)
ret %funcref %ref
}