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ben-blinkenlights/libubb/physmem.c
Werner Almesberger 8d59f8a206 libubb/: add experimental physical memory allocation/mapping module
The API is fairly inflexible and is very likely to change.
2013-01-14 03:54:17 -03:00

141 lines
2.7 KiB
C

/*
* physmem.c - Physical memory translator and allocator
*
* Written 2011, 2013 by Werner Almesberger
* Copyright 2011, 2013 Werner Almesberger
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ubb/physmem.h>
#define PAGEMAP_FILE "/proc/self/pagemap"
#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
#define PM_PSHIFT 55 /* page size */
#define PM_PSHIFT_MASK 63
#define PM_SWAPPED (1ULL << 62)
#define PM_PRESENT (1ULL << 63)
#define ALIGN 32 /* DMA transfer size */
static void *align_brk(int alignment)
{
void *initial;
unsigned long addr, remainder;
initial = sbrk(0);
addr = (unsigned long) initial;
remainder = addr % alignment;
if (remainder)
sbrk(alignment-remainder);
return initial;
}
void *physmem_malloc(size_t size)
{
void *initial;
void *buf;
unsigned long pos;
int err;
initial = align_brk(ALIGN);
pos = (unsigned long) sbrk(0);
if ((pos & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)) != ((pos+size) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)))
if (sbrk(PAGE_SIZE-(pos & (PAGE_SIZE-1))) == (void *) -1)
goto fail;
buf = sbrk(size);
if (buf != (void *) -1)
return buf;
fail:
err = errno;
brk(initial);
errno = err;
return NULL;
}
void *physmem_calloc(size_t size)
{
uint8_t *buf;
buf = physmem_malloc(size);
if (buf)
memset(buf, 0, size);
return buf;
}
static unsigned long xlat_one(int fd, unsigned long vaddr)
{
unsigned long page, offset, paddr;
ssize_t got;
uint64_t map;
int pshift;
offset = vaddr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
page = vaddr/PAGE_SIZE;
if (lseek(fd, page*8, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
perror("lseek");
exit(1);
}
got = read(fd, &map, 8);
if (got < 0) {
perror("read");
exit(1);
}
if (got != 8) {
fprintf(stderr, "bad read: got %d bytes instead of 8\n", got);
exit(1);
}
if (!(map & PM_PRESENT)) {
fprintf(stderr, "page %lu is not present\n", page);
abort();
}
if (map & PM_SWAPPED) {
fprintf(stderr, "page %lu is swapped\n", page);
abort();
}
pshift = (map >> PM_PSHIFT) & PM_PSHIFT_MASK;
if ((1 << pshift) != PAGE_SIZE) {
fprintf(stderr, "page claims to have size %u\n", 1 << pshift);
abort();
}
paddr = ((map & 0x7fffffffffffffULL) << pshift) | offset;
// fprintf(stderr, "0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n", vaddr, paddr);
return paddr;
}
unsigned long physmem_xlat(void *v)
{
unsigned long res;
int fd;
fd = open(PAGEMAP_FILE, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(PAGEMAP_FILE);
exit(1);
}
res = xlat_one(fd, (unsigned long) v);
close(fd);
return res;
}