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mirror of git://projects.qi-hardware.com/ben-blinkenlights.git synced 2024-07-03 00:29:49 +03:00
ben-blinkenlights/lpc111x-isp/lpc111x.c
2012-12-29 06:27:04 -03:00

354 lines
6.4 KiB
C

/*
* lpc111x-isp/lpc111x.c - LPC111x/LPC11Cxx ISP programmer
*
* Written 2012 by Werner Almesberger
* Copyright 2012 Werner Almesberger
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for vasprintf */
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <alloca.h>
#include <ubb/ubb.h>
#include <ubb/swuart.h>
#define TGT_nRESET UBB_CMD
#define TGT_nISP UBB_DAT1
#define TGT_TX UBB_DAT3
#define TGT_RX UBB_DAT2
#define HOST_RX TGT_TX
#define HOST_TX TGT_RX
#define AUTOBAUD_TRIES 10
#define SYNC "Synchronized"
#define TRACE_ECHO (verbose > 3)
#define TRACE_PROGRESS (verbose > 2)
#define TRACE_RETRY (verbose > 1)
#define TRACE_FATAL (verbose > 0)
static int verbose = 0;
static int quiet = 0;
/* ----- Debugging and tracing --------------------------------------------- */
static void trace(const char *label, const uint8_t *s, int len)
{
const uint8_t *end = s+len;
if (label)
printf("%s ", label);
for (end = s+len; s != end; s++) {
if (*s >= ' ' && *s <= '~')
printf("%c", *s);
else if (*s == 10)
printf(s+1 == end ? "\n" : "\\n");
else if (*s == 13)
;
else
printf("\\%02o", *s);
}
if (len && end[-1] != '\n')
printf("...\n");
}
static void trace_out(const void *s, int len)
{
trace(">>>", s, len);
}
static void trace_in(const void *s, int len)
{
trace("<<<", s, len);
}
/* ----- Dialog functions -------------------------------------------------- */
static int dialog_fixed(void *buf, int buf_len, int idle, const char *msg)
{
int msg_len = strlen(msg);
char *tx_buf = alloca(msg_len+3);
uint8_t *rx_buf = alloca(msg_len+2+buf_len);
int got;
memcpy(tx_buf, msg, msg_len);
memcpy(tx_buf+msg_len, "\r\n", 2);
if (TRACE_PROGRESS)
trace_out(tx_buf, msg_len+2);
got = swuart_trx(tx_buf, msg_len+2, rx_buf, msg_len+2+buf_len,
idle, idle);
if (got < msg_len+2) {
if (TRACE_FATAL)
trace_in(rx_buf, got);
fprintf(stderr, "response too short for echo\n");
exit(1);
}
if (memcmp(rx_buf, msg, msg_len) ||
rx_buf[msg_len] != '\r' || rx_buf[msg_len+1] != '\n') {
if (TRACE_FATAL)
trace_in(rx_buf, got);
fprintf(stderr, "echo mismatch\n");
exit(1);
}
if (TRACE_ECHO)
trace_in(rx_buf, msg_len+2);
got -= msg_len+2;
memcpy(buf, rx_buf+msg_len+2, got);
return got;
}
static int vdialog(void *buf, int buf_len, int idle,
const char *cmd, va_list ap)
{
char *msg;
vasprintf(&msg, cmd, ap);
return dialog_fixed(buf, buf_len, idle, msg);
}
static int dialog(void *buf, int buf_len, int idle, const char *cmd, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int res;
va_start(ap, cmd);
res = vdialog(buf, buf_len, idle, cmd, ap);
va_end(ap);
return res;
}
static unsigned dialog_rc(char *buf, int buf_len, int idle,
const char *cmd, ...)
{
char *rx_buf = alloca(buf_len+4);
va_list ap;
const char *p, *end;
int got;
unsigned rc;
va_start(ap, cmd);
got = vdialog(rx_buf, buf_len+4, idle, cmd, ap);
va_end(ap);
p = memchr(rx_buf, '\r', buf_len+4);
if (!p || p-rx_buf == got || p[1] != '\n' ||
sscanf(rx_buf, "%u", &rc) != 1) {
if (!TRACE_PROGRESS)
trace_in(rx_buf, got);
fprintf(stderr, "invalid status\n");
exit(1);
}
/* @@@ check that the tail really fits */
for (end = rx_buf+got; p != end; p++) {
if (*p == '\r')
continue;
if (*p == '\n' && p+1 == end)
break;
*buf++ = *p;
}
*buf = 0;
return rc;
}
static int autobaud(void)
{
uint8_t reply[100];
int i, got;
for (i = 0; i != AUTOBAUD_TRIES; i++) {
CLR(TGT_nRESET);
usleep(10); /* DS Table 9 pg 29 says min 50 ns */
SET(TGT_nRESET);
usleep(5*1000); /* UM 26.3.1 pg 408 says max 3 ms */
got = swuart_trx("?", 1, reply, sizeof(reply), 1000, 100);
if (got != strlen(SYNC)+2 || memcmp(reply, SYNC "\r\n", got)) {
if (TRACE_RETRY)
trace_in(reply, got);
continue;
}
if (TRACE_PROGRESS)
trace_in(reply, got);
got = dialog(reply, sizeof(reply), 100, SYNC);
if (got == 4 && !memcmp(reply, "OK\r\n", 4)) {
if (TRACE_PROGRESS)
trace_in(reply, got);
return 1;
}
if (TRACE_RETRY)
trace_in(reply, got);
}
return 0;
}
/* ----- Devices database -------------------------------------------------- */
static const struct device {
const char *name;
unsigned id;
int flash_kb;
} devices[] = {
{ "LPC1112FHxxx/202", 0x2524902b, 16 },
{ NULL, }
}, *device = NULL;
static void identify(void)
{
char reply[1000];
unsigned rc, id;
rc = dialog_rc(reply, sizeof(reply), 100, "J");
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "J: rc %u\n", rc);
exit(1);
}
if (sscanf(reply, "%u", &id) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "J: cannot parse ID \"%s\"\n", reply);
exit(1);
}
for (device = devices; device->name; device++)
if (device->id == id) {
if (!quiet)
fprintf(stderr, "%s (0x%04x %04x) %d kB\n",
device->name, id >> 16, id & 0xffff,
device->flash_kb);
return;
}
fprintf(stderr, "unknown device 0x%04x %04x\n", id >> 16, id & 0xffff);
exit(1);
}
/* ----- ISP session ------------------------------------------------------- */
static void at_exit(void)
{
ubb_close(0);
}
static void start_isp(void)
{
uint8_t reply[1000];
int got;
if (ubb_open(0) < 0) {
perror("ubb_open");
exit(1);
}
atexit(at_exit);
ubb_power(1);
usleep(100*1000);
SET(TGT_nRESET);
OUT(TGT_nRESET);
CLR(TGT_nISP);
OUT(TGT_nISP);
swuart_open(HOST_TX, HOST_RX, 115200);
if (!autobaud()) {
fprintf(stderr, "target is not responding\n");
exit(1);
}
got = dialog(reply, sizeof(reply), 100, "12000");
if (got != 4 || memcmp(reply, "OK\r\n", 4)) {
if (TRACE_FATAL)
trace_in(reply, got);
fprintf(stderr, "cannot set clock rate\n");
exit(1);
}
if (TRACE_PROGRESS)
trace_in(reply, got);
}
/* ----- Command-line processing ------------------------------------------- */
static void usage(const char *name)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s [-q] [-v ...]\n\n"
" -q suppress basic progress messages\n"
" -v increase verbosity level (nothing; errors; retry; progress; echo)\n"
, name);
exit(1);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "qv")) != EOF)
switch (c) {
case 'q':
quiet = 1;
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
default:
usage(*argv);
}
switch (argc-optind) {
case 0:
break;
default:
usage(*argv);
}
start_isp();
identify();
return 0;
}