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mirror of git://projects.qi-hardware.com/ben-wpan.git synced 2024-12-29 21:18:38 +02:00
ben-wpan/tools/lib/atben.c

443 lines
8.2 KiB
C

/*
* lib/atben.c - ATRF access functions library (Ben 8:10 card version)
*
* Written 2010-2011 by Werner Almesberger
* Copyright 2010-2011 Werner Almesberger
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "at86rf230.h"
#include "timeout.h"
#include "driver.h"
enum {
VDD_OFF = 1 << 2, /* VDD disable, PD02 */
MOSI = 1 << 8, /* CMD, PD08 */
#ifdef OLD
CLK = 1 << 9, /* CLK, PD09 */
#else
SLP_TR = 1 << 9, /* CLK, PD09 */
#endif
MISO = 1 << 10, /* DAT0, PD10 */
SCLK = 1 << 11, /* DAT1, PD11 */
IRQ = 1 << 12, /* DAT2, PD12 */
nSEL = 1 << 13, /* DAT3/CD, PD13 */
};
#define SOC_BASE 0x10000000
#define REG(n) (*(volatile uint32_t *) (dsc->mem+(n)))
#define CGU(n) REG(0x00000+(n))
#define GPIO(n) REG(0x10000+(n))
#define MSC(n) REG(0x21000+(n))
#define PDPIN GPIO(0x300) /* port D pin level */
#define PDDATS GPIO(0x314) /* port D data set */
#define PDDATC GPIO(0x318) /* port D data clear */
#define PDFUNS GPIO(0x344) /* port D function set */
#define PDFUNC GPIO(0x348) /* port D function clear */
#define PDDIRS GPIO(0x364) /* port D direction set */
#define PDDIRC GPIO(0x368) /* port D direction clear */
#define MSC_STRPCL MSC(0x00) /* Start/stop MMC/SD clock */
#define MSC_CLKRT MSC(0x08) /* MSC Clock Rate */
#define CLKGR CGU(0x0020) /* Clock Gate */
#define MSCCDR CGU(0x0068) /* MSC device clock divider */
#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
struct atben_dsc {
int fd;
void *mem;
};
/* ----- Reset functions --------------------------------------------------- */
static void wait_for_power(void)
{
/*
* Give power time to stabilize and the chip time to reset.
* Power takes about 2 ms to ramp up. We wait 10 ms to be sure.
*/
usleep(10*1000);
}
static void atben_cycle(struct atben_dsc *dsc)
{
/* stop the MMC bus clock */
MSC_STRPCL = 1;
/* drive all outputs low (including the MMC bus clock) */
#ifdef OLD
PDDATC = MOSI | CLK | SCLK | nSEL;
/* make the MMC bus clock a regular output */
PDFUNC = CLK;
#else
PDDATC = MOSI | SLP_TR | SCLK | nSEL;
PDFUNC = SLP_TR;
#endif
/* cut the power */
PDDATS = VDD_OFF;
/* Power drains within about 20 ms. Wait 100 ms to be sure. */
usleep(100*1000);
/* drive MOSI and nSS high */
PDDATS = MOSI | nSEL;
/* precharge the capacitors to avoid current surge */
wait_for_power();
#ifdef OLD
/* return the bus clock output to the MMC controller */
PDFUNS = CLK;
/* start MMC clock output */
MSC_STRPCL = 2;
#endif
/* supply power */
PDDATC = VDD_OFF;
wait_for_power();
}
/* ----- Low-level SPI operations ------------------------------------------ */
static void spi_begin(struct atben_dsc *dsc)
{
PDDATC = nSEL;
}
static void spi_end(struct atben_dsc *dsc)
{
PDDATS = nSEL;
}
static void spi_send(struct atben_dsc *dsc, uint8_t v)
{
uint8_t mask;
for (mask = 0x80; mask; mask >>= 1) {
if (v & mask)
PDDATS = MOSI;
else
PDDATC = MOSI;
PDDATS = SCLK;
PDDATC = SCLK;
}
}
static uint8_t spi_recv(struct atben_dsc *dsc)
{
uint8_t res = 0;
uint8_t mask;
for (mask = 0x80; mask; mask >>= 1) {
if (PDPIN & MISO)
res |= mask;
PDDATS = SCLK;
PDDATC = SCLK;
}
return res;
}
/* ----- Driver operations ------------------------------------------------- */
static void atben_reset_rf(void *handle)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
atben_cycle(dsc);
wait_for_power();
}
static void *atben_open(const char *arg)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc;
dsc = malloc(sizeof(*dsc));
if (!dsc) {
perror("malloc");
exit(1);
}
dsc->fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_SYNC);
if (dsc->fd < 0) {
perror("/dev/mem");
exit(1);
}
dsc->mem = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE*3*16, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED, dsc->fd, SOC_BASE);
if (dsc->mem == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(1);
}
/* set the output levels */
PDDATS = nSEL | VDD_OFF;
PDDATC = SCLK;
/* take the GPIOs away from the MMC controller */
#ifdef OLD
PDFUNC = MOSI | MISO | SCLK | IRQ | nSEL;
PDFUNS = CLK;
#else
PDFUNC = MOSI | MISO | SCLK | IRQ | nSEL | SLP_TR;
#endif
/* set the pin directions */
PDDIRC = MISO | IRQ;
#ifdef OLD
PDDIRS = MOSI | CLK | SCLK | nSEL;
#else
PDDIRS = MOSI | SLP_TR | SCLK | nSEL;
#endif
/* let capacitors precharge */
wait_for_power();
/* enable power */
PDDATC = VDD_OFF;
#ifdef OLD
/* set the MSC clock to 336 MHz / 21 = 16 MHz */
MSCCDR = 20;
/*
* Enable the MSC clock. We need to do this before accessing any
* registers of the MSC block !
*/
CLKGR &= ~(1 << 7);
/* bus clock = MSC clock / 1 */
MSC_CLKRT = 0;
/* start MMC clock output */
MSC_STRPCL = 2;
#endif
wait_for_power();
atben_reset_rf(dsc);
return dsc;
}
static void atben_close(void *arg)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = arg;
/* stop the MMC bus clock */
MSC_STRPCL = 1;
/* cut the power */
PDDATS = VDD_OFF;
/* make all MMC pins inputs */
#ifdef OLD
PDDIRC = MOSI | MISO | CLK | SCLK | IRQ | nSEL;
#else
PDDIRC = MOSI | MISO | SLP_TR | SCLK | IRQ | nSEL;
#endif
}
static void atben_reg_write(void *handle, uint8_t reg, uint8_t v)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
spi_begin(dsc);
spi_send(dsc, AT86RF230_REG_WRITE | reg);
spi_send(dsc, v);
spi_end(dsc);
}
static uint8_t atben_reg_read(void *handle, uint8_t reg)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
uint8_t res;
spi_begin(dsc);
spi_send(dsc, AT86RF230_REG_READ | reg);
res = spi_recv(dsc);
spi_end(dsc);
return res;
}
static void atben_buf_write(void *handle, const void *buf, int size)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
spi_begin(dsc);
spi_send(dsc, AT86RF230_BUF_WRITE);
spi_send(dsc, size);
while (size--)
spi_send(dsc, *(uint8_t *) buf++);
spi_end(dsc);
}
static int atben_buf_read(void *handle, void *buf, int size)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
uint8_t len, i;
spi_begin(dsc);
spi_send(dsc, AT86RF230_BUF_READ);
len = spi_recv(dsc);
len++; /* LQI */
if (len > size)
len = size;
for (i = 0; i != len; i++)
*(uint8_t *) buf++ = spi_recv(dsc);
spi_end(dsc);
return len;
}
static void atben_sram_write(void *handle, uint8_t addr, uint8_t v)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
spi_begin(dsc);
spi_send(dsc, AT86RF230_SRAM_WRITE);
spi_send(dsc, addr);
spi_send(dsc, v);
spi_end(dsc);
}
static uint8_t atben_sram_read(void *handle, uint8_t addr)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
uint8_t res;
spi_begin(dsc);
spi_send(dsc, AT86RF230_SRAM_READ);
spi_send(dsc, addr);
res = spi_recv(dsc);
spi_end(dsc);
return res;
}
/* ----- SLP_TR ------------------------------------------------------------ */
static void atben_slp_tr(void *handle, int on, int pulse)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
if (on)
PDDATS = SLP_TR;
else
PDDATC = SLP_TR;
if (!pulse)
return;
if (on)
PDDATC = SLP_TR;
else
PDDATS = SLP_TR;
}
/* ----- RF interrupt ------------------------------------------------------ */
static int atben_interrupt(void *handle)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
return !!(PDPIN & IRQ);
}
int atben_interrupt_wait(void *handle, int timeout_ms)
{
struct timeout to;
int timedout = 0;
uint8_t irq;
if (timeout_ms)
timeout_start(&to, timeout_ms);
while (1) {
if (timeout_ms)
timedout = timeout_reached(&to);
if (atben_interrupt(handle)) {
irq = atben_reg_read(handle, REG_IRQ_STATUS);
if (irq)
return irq;
fprintf(stderr, "ignoring stray interrupt\n");
}
if (timedout)
return 0;
usleep(1000);
}
return 0;
}
/* ----- Driver-specific hacks --------------------------------------------- */
void *atben_regs(void *handle)
{
struct atben_dsc *dsc = handle;
return dsc->mem;
}
/* ----- Driver interface -------------------------------------------------- */
struct atrf_driver atben_driver = {
.name = "ben",
.open = atben_open,
.close = atben_close,
.reset = NULL,
.reset_rf = atben_reset_rf,
.test_mode = NULL,
.slp_tr = atben_slp_tr,
.reg_write = atben_reg_write,
.reg_read = atben_reg_read,
.buf_write = atben_buf_write,
.buf_read = atben_buf_read,
.sram_write = atben_sram_write,
.sram_read = atben_sram_read,
.interrupt_wait = atben_interrupt_wait,
};