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mirror of git://projects.qi-hardware.com/nn-usb-fpga.git synced 2025-04-21 12:27:27 +03:00

Updating examples to Board changes, adding irq driver demo

This commit is contained in:
Carlos Camargo
2010-06-11 08:06:13 -05:00
parent c8b70e5307
commit 5041c0eb60
41 changed files with 2263 additions and 145 deletions

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TEX=uart.tex
DVI=$(TEX:.tex=.dvi)
PS=$(TEX:.tex=.ps)
PDF=$(TEX:.tex=.pdf)
AUX=$(TEX:.tex=.aux)
LOG=$(TEX:.tex=.log)
all: $(PDF)
%.dvi: %.tex
latex $<
%.ps: %.dvi
dvips $<
%.pdf: %.ps
ps2pdf $<
clean:
rm -f $(DVI) $(PS) $(PDF) $(AUX) $(LOG)
.PHONY: clean

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\documentclass[a4paper,11pt]{article}
\usepackage{fullpage}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{listings,babel}
\lstset{breaklines=true,basicstyle=\ttfamily}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{moreverb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\title{Simple UART}
\author{S\'ebastien Bourdeauducq}
\date{December 2009}
\begin{document}
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\setlength{\parskip}{5pt}
\maketitle{}
\section{Specifications}
The UART is based on a very simple design from Das Labor. Its purpose is basically to provide a debug console.
The UART operates with 8 bits per character, no parity, and 1 stop bit. The default baudrate is configured during synthesis and can be modified at runtime using the divisor register.
The divisor is computed as follows :
\begin{equation*}
\text{divisor} = \frac{\text{Clock frequency (Hz)}}{16 \cdot \text{Bitrate (bps)}}
\end{equation*}
\section{Registers}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{|l|l|l|X|}
\hline
\bf{Offset} & \bf{Read/Write} & \bf{Default} & \bf{Description} \\
\hline
0x0 & RW & 0x00 & Data register. Received bytes and bytes to transmit are read/written from/to this register. \\
\hline
0x4 & RW & for default bitrate & Divisor register (for bitrate selection). \\
\hline
\end{tabularx}\\
\section{Interrupts}
The core has two active-high edge-sensitive interrupts outputs.
The ``RX'' interrupt is sent whenever a new character is received. The CPU should then read the data register immediately. If a new character is sent before the CPU has had time to read it, the first character will be lost.
The ``TX'' interrupt is sent as soon as the UART finished transmitting a character. When the CPU has written to the data register, it must wait for the interrupt before writing again.
\section{Using the core}
Connect the CSR signals and the interrupts to the system bus and the interrupt controller. The \verb!uart_txd! and \verb!uart_rxd! signals should go to the FPGA pads. You must also provide the desired default baudrate and the system clock frequency in Hz using the parameters.
\section*{Copyright notice}
Copyright \copyright 2007-2009 S\'ebastien Bourdeauducq. \\
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the LICENSE.FDL file at the root of the Milkymist source distribution.
\end{document}