--[[ $Id: x01.lua 9414 2009-01-29 22:48:54Z airwin $ Simple line plot and multiple windows demo. Copyright (C) 2008 Werner Smekal This file is part of PLplot. PLplot is free software you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Library Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. PLplot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with PLplot if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA --]] -- initialise Lua bindings for PLplot examples. dofile("plplot_examples.lua") -- Variables and data arrays used by plot generators x = {} y = {} xs = {} ys = {} fontset = 1 f_name = "" function plot1(do_test) for i = 1, 60 do x[i] = xoff + xscale * (i) / 60 y[i] = yoff + yscale * x[i]^2 end xmin = x[1] xmax = x[60] ymin = y[1] ymax = y[60] for i = 1, 6 do xs[i] = x[(i-1) * 10 + 4] ys[i] = y[(i-1) * 10 + 4] end -- Set up the viewport and window using PLENV. The range in X is -- 0.0 to 6.0, and the range in Y is 0.0 to 30.0. The axes are -- scaled separately (just = 0), and we just draw a labelled -- box (axis = 0). pl.col0(1) pl.env(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, 0, 0) pl.col0(2) pl.lab("(x)", "(y)", "#frPLplot Example 1 - y=x#u2") -- Plot the data points pl.col0(4) pl.poin(xs, ys, 9) -- Draw the line through the data pl.col0(3) pl.line(x, y) end function plot2() -- Set up the viewport and window using PLENV. The range in X is -2.0 to -- 10.0, and the range in Y is -0.4 to 2.0. The axes are scaled separately --(just = 0), and we draw a box with axes (axis = 1). pl.col0(1) pl.env(-2, 10, -0.4, 1.2, 0, 1) pl.col0(2) pl.lab("(x)", "sin(x)/x", "#frPLplot Example 1 - Sinc Function") -- Fill up the arrays for i=1, 100 do x[i] = (i - 20) / 6 y[i] = 1 if x[i] ~= 0 then y[i] = math.sin(x[i])/x[i] end end -- Draw the line pl.col0(3) pl.wid(2) pl.line(x, y) pl.wid(1) end function plot3() space0 = { } mark0 = { } space1 = { 1500 } mark1 = { 1500 } -- For the final graph we wish to override the default tick intervals, and --so do not use plenv(). pl.adv(0) -- Use standard viewport, and define X range from 0 to 360 degrees, Y range --from -1.2 to 1.2. pl.vsta() pl.wind(0, 360, -1.2, 1.2) -- Draw a box with ticks spaced 60 degrees apart in X, and 0.2 in Y. pl.col0(1) pl.box("bcnst", 60, 2, "bcnstv", 0.2, 2) -- Superimpose a dashed line grid, with 1.5 mm marks and spaces. -- plstyl expects a pointer! pl.styl(mark1, space1) pl.col0(2) pl.box("g", 30, 0, "g", 0.2, 0) pl.styl(mark0, space0) pl.col0(3) pl.lab("Angle (degrees)", "sine", "#frPLplot Example 1 - Sine function") for i=1, 101 do x[i] = 3.6*(i-1) y[i] = math.sin(x[i]*math.pi/180) end pl.col0(4) pl.line(x, y) end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- main -- -- Generates several simple line plots. Demonstrates: -- - subwindow capability -- - setting up the window, drawing plot, and labelling -- - changing the color -- - automatic axis rescaling to exponential notation -- - placing the axes in the middle of the box -- - gridded coordinate axes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- plplot initialization -- Parse and process command line arguments pl.parseopts(arg, pl.PL_PARSE_FULL) -- Get version number, just for kicks ver=pl.gver() print("PLplot library version: " .. ver) -- Initialize plplot -- Divide page into 2x2 plots -- Note: calling plstar replaces separate calls to plssub and plinit pl.star(2,2) -- Select font set as per input flag if fontset ~= 0 then pl.fontld(1) else pl.fontld(0) end -- Set up the data -- Original case xscale = 6 yscale = 1 xoff = 0 yoff = 0 -- Do a plot plot1(0) -- Set up the data xscale = 1 yscale = 0.0014 yoff = 0.0185 -- Do a plot digmax = 5 pl.syax(digmax, 0) plot1(1) plot2() plot3() -- Show how to save a plot: -- Open a new device, make it current, copy parameters, -- and replay the plot buffer if f_name~="" then -- command line option '-save filename' print("The current plot was saved in color Postscript under the name " .. f_name .. ".\n") cur_strm = pl.gstrm() -- get current stream new_strm = pl.mkstrm() -- create a new one pl.sfnam(f_name) -- file name pl.sdev("psc") -- device type pl.cpstrm(cur_strm, 0) -- copy old stream parameters to new stream pl.replot() -- do the save by replaying the plot buffer pl.plend1() -- finish the device pl.sstrm(cur_strm) -- return to previous stream end -- Don't forget to call plend() to finish off! pl.plend()