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openwrt-packages/nanonote-files/example-files/data/Examples/lua-plplot-examples/x26.lua
2011-02-07 11:34:08 +08:00

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Lua

--[[ -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
$Id: x26.lua 9506 2009-02-11 08:23:29Z smekal $
Multi-lingual version of the first page of example 4.
Copyright (C) 2009 Werner Smekal
Thanks to the following for providing translated strings for this example:
Valery Pipin (Russian)
This file is part of PLplot.
PLplot is free software you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Library Public License as published
by the Free Software Foundation either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
PLplot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
along with PLplot if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
--]]
--[[
This example designed just for devices (e.g., psttfc and the
cairo-related devices) that use the pango and fontconfig libraries. The
best choice of glyph is selected by fontconfig and automatically rendered
by pango in way that is sensitive to complex text layout (CTL) language
issues for each unicode character in this example. Of course, you must
have the appropriate TrueType fonts installed to have access to all the
required glyphs.
Translation instructions: The strings to be translated are given by
x_label, y_label, alty_label, title_label, and line_label below. The
encoding used must be UTF-8.
The following strings to be translated involve some scientific/mathematical
jargon which is now discussed further to help translators.
(1) dB is a decibel unit, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decibel .
(2) degrees is an angular measure, see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_(angle) .
(3) low-pass filter is one that transmits (passes) low frequencies.
(4) pole is in the mathematical sense, see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_(complex_analysis) . "Single Pole"
means a particular mathematical transformation of the filter function has
a single pole, see
http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/filters/Pole_Zero_Analysis_I.html .
Furthermore, a single-pole filter must have an inverse square decline
(or -20 db/decade). Since the filter plotted here does have that
characteristic, it must by definition be a single-pole filter, see also
http://www-k.ext.ti.com/SRVS/Data/ti/KnowledgeBases/analog/document/faqs/1p.htm
(5) decade represents a factor of 10, see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decade_(log_scale) .
--]]
-- initialise Lua bindings for PLplot examples.
dofile("plplot_examples.lua")
x_label = { "Frequency", "Частота" }
y_label = { "Amplitude (dB)", "Амплитуда (dB)" }
alty_label = { "Phase shift (degrees)", "Фазовый сдвиг (градусы)" }
title_label = { "Single Pole Low-Pass Filter", "Однополюсный Низко-Частотный Фильтр" }
line_label = { "-20 dB/decade", "-20 dB/десяток" }
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- plot1
--
-- Log-linear plot.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
function plot1(typ, x_label, y_label, alty_label, title_label, line_label)
freql = {}
ampl = {}
phase = {}
pl.adv(0)
-- Set up data for log plot
f0 = 1
for i = 1, 101 do
freql[i] = -2 + (i-1)/20
freq = 10^freql[i]
ampl[i] = 20 * math.log10(1/math.sqrt(1+(freq/f0)^2))
phase[i] = -180/math.pi*math.atan(freq/f0)
end
pl.vpor(0.15, 0.85, 0.1, 0.9)
pl.wind(-2, 3, -80, 0)
-- Try different axis and labelling styles.
pl.col0(1)
if typ==0 then
pl.box("bclnst", 0, 0, "bnstv", 0, 0)
else
pl.box("bcfghlnst", 0, 0, "bcghnstv", 0, 0)
end
-- Plot ampl vs freq
pl.col0(2)
pl.line(freql, ampl)
pl.col0(1)
pl.ptex(1.6, -30, 1, -20, 0.5, line_label)
-- Put labels on
pl.col0(1)
pl.mtex("b", 3.2, 0.5, 0.5, x_label)
pl.mtex("t", 2, 0.5, 0.5, title_label)
pl.col0(2)
pl.mtex("l", 5, 0.5, 0.5, y_label)
-- For the gridless case, put phase vs freq on same plot
if typ==0 then
pl.col0(1)
pl.wind(-2, 3, -100, 0)
pl.box("", 0, 0, "cmstv", 30, 3)
pl.col0(3)
pl.line(freql, phase)
pl.col0(3)
pl.mtex("r", 5, 0.5, 0.5, alty_label)
end
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- main
--
-- Illustration of logarithmic axes, and redefinition of window.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Parse and process command line arguments
pl.parseopts(arg, pl.PL_PARSE_FULL)
-- Initialize plplot
pl.init()
pl.font(2)
-- Make log plots using two different styles.
for i = 1, 2 do
plot1(0, x_label[i], y_label[i], alty_label[i], title_label[i], line_label[i])
end
pl.plend()