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git://projects.qi-hardware.com/openwrt-xburst.git
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1018 lines
21 KiB
C
1018 lines
21 KiB
C
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/*
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* Micron SPI-ER NAND Flash Memory
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*
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* (C) Copyright 2009, Ubicom, Inc.
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*
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* This file is part of the Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port.
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*
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* The Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port is free software: you can redistribute
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* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the
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* License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* The Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port is distributed in the hope that it
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* will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
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* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
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* the GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with the Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port. If not,
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* see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
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#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#define NAND_SPI_ER_BLOCK_FROM_ROW(row) (row >> 6)
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#define NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_P_FAIL (1 << 3)
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#define NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_E_FAIL (1 << 2)
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#define NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_OIP (1 << 0)
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#define NAND_SPI_ER_LAST_ROW_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF
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#define NAND_SPI_ER_BAD_BLOCK_MARK_OFFSET 0x08
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struct nand_spi_er_device {
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const char *name;
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uint8_t id0;
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uint8_t id1;
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unsigned int blocks;
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unsigned int pages_per_block;
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unsigned int page_size;
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unsigned int write_size;
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unsigned int erase_size;
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};
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struct nand_spi_er {
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char name[24];
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const struct nand_spi_er_device *device;
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struct mutex lock;
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struct spi_device *spi;
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struct mtd_info mtd;
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unsigned int last_row; /* the last row we fetched */
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/*
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* Bad block table (MUST be last in strcuture)
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*/
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unsigned long nbb;
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unsigned long bbt[0];
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};
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const struct nand_spi_er_device nand_spi_er_devices[] = {
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{
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name: "MT29F1G01ZDC",
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id0: 0x2C,
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id1: 0x12,
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blocks: 1024,
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pages_per_block: 64,
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page_size: 2048,
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write_size: 512,
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erase_size: 64 * 2048,
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},
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{
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name: "MT29F1G01ZDC",
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id0: 0x2C,
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id1: 0x13,
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blocks: 1024,
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pages_per_block: 64,
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page_size: 2048,
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write_size: 512,
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erase_size: 64 * 2048,
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},
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};
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static int read_only = 0;
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module_param(read_only, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(read_only, "Leave device locked");
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/*
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* nand_spi_er_get_feature
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* Get Feature register
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*/
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static int nand_spi_er_get_feature(struct nand_spi_er *chip, int reg, uint8_t *data)
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{
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uint8_t txbuf[2];
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uint8_t rxbuf[1];
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int res;
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txbuf[0] = 0x0F;
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txbuf[1] = reg;
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res = spi_write_then_read(chip->spi, txbuf, 2, rxbuf, 1);
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if (res) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed get feature res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
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return res;
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}
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*data = rxbuf[0];
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* nand_spi_er_busywait
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* Wait until the chip is not busy
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*/
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static int nand_spi_er_busywait(struct nand_spi_er *chip, uint8_t *data)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
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int res = nand_spi_er_get_feature(chip, 0xC0, data);
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if (res) {
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return res;
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}
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if (!(*data & NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_OIP)) {
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break;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* nand_spi_er_erase
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* Erase a block, parameters must be block aligned
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*/
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static int nand_spi_er_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
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{
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struct nand_spi_er *chip = mtd->priv;
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struct spi_device *spi = chip->spi;
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uint8_t txbuf[4];
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int res;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: erase addr:%x len:%x\n", chip->name, instr->addr, instr->len);
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if ((instr->addr + instr->len) > mtd->size) {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (instr->addr & (chip->device->erase_size - 1)) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: erase address is not aligned %x\n", chip->name, instr->addr);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (instr->len & (chip->device->erase_size - 1)) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: erase len is not aligned %x\n", chip->name, instr->len);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
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chip->last_row = NAND_SPI_ER_LAST_ROW_INVALID;
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while (instr->len) {
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uint32_t block = instr->addr >> 17;
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uint32_t row = block << 6;
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uint8_t stat;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: block erase row:%x block:%x addr:%x rem:%x\n", chip->name, row, block, instr->addr, instr->len);
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/*
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* Write enable
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*/
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txbuf[0] = 0x06;
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res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 1);
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if (res) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed write enable res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
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mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
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return res;
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}
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/*
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* Test for bad block
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*/
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if (test_bit(block, chip->bbt)) {
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instr->fail_addr = block << 17;
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
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res = -EBADMSG;
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goto done;
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}
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/*
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* Block erase
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*/
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txbuf[0] = 0xD8;
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txbuf[1] = 0x00;
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txbuf[2] = row >> 8;
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txbuf[3] = row & 0xFF;
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res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4);
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if (res) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed block erase res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
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instr->fail_addr = block << 17;
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
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goto done;
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}
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/*
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* Wait
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*/
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res = nand_spi_er_busywait(chip, &stat);
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if (res || (stat & NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_OIP)) {
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instr->fail_addr = block << 17;
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: chip is busy or nonresponsive res=%d stat=%02x\n", chip->name, res, stat);
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if (res) {
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goto done;
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}
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/*
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* Chip is stuck?
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*/
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res = -EIO;
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goto done;
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}
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/*
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* Check the status register
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*/
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if (stat & NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_E_FAIL) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: E_FAIL signalled (%02x)\n", chip->name, stat);
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instr->fail_addr = block << 17;
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
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goto done;
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}
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/*
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* Next
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*/
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block++;
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instr->len -= chip->device->erase_size;
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instr->addr += chip->device->erase_size;
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}
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
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mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
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return 0;
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done:
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/*
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* Write disable
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*/
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txbuf[0] = 0x04;
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res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 1);
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if (res) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed write disable res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
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}
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mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
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mtd_erase_callback(instr);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* nand_spi_er_read
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*
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* return -EUCLEAN: ecc error recovered
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* return -EBADMSG: ecc error not recovered
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*/
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static int nand_spi_er_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
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size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
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{
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struct nand_spi_er *chip = mtd->priv;
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struct spi_device *spi = chip->spi;
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uint32_t row;
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uint32_t column;
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int retval = 0;
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*retlen = 0;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: read block from %llx len %d into %p\n", chip->name, from, len, buf);
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/*
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* Zero length reads, nothing to do
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*/
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if (len == 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Reject reads which go over the end of the flash
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*/
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if ((from + len) > mtd->size) {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/*
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* Get the row and column address to start at
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*/
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row = from >> 11;
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column = from & 0x7FF;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: row=%x %d column=%x %d last_row=%x %d\n", chip->name, row, row, column, column, chip->last_row, chip->last_row);
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/*
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* Read the data from the chip
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*/
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mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
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while (len) {
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uint8_t stat;
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uint8_t txbuf[4];
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struct spi_message message;
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struct spi_transfer x[2];
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int res;
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size_t toread;
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/*
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* Figure out how much to read
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*
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* If we are reading from the middle of a page then the most we
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* can read is to the end of the page
|
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*/
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toread = len;
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if (toread > (chip->device->page_size - column)) {
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toread = chip->device->page_size - column;
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}
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: buf=%p toread=%x row=%x column=%x last_row=%x\n", chip->name, buf, toread, row, column, chip->last_row);
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|
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if (chip->last_row != row) {
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/*
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* Check if the block is bad
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*/
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if (test_bit(NAND_SPI_ER_BLOCK_FROM_ROW(row), chip->bbt)) {
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mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
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return -EBADMSG;
|
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}
|
||
|
|
||
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/*
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||
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* Load the appropriate page
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||
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*/
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txbuf[0] = 0x13;
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txbuf[1] = 0x00;
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txbuf[2] = row >> 8;
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txbuf[3] = row & 0xFF;
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res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed page load res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
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mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
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/*
|
||
|
* Wait
|
||
|
*/
|
||
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res = nand_spi_er_busywait(chip, &stat);
|
||
|
if (res || (stat & NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_OIP)) {
|
||
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: chip is busy or nonresponsive res=%d stat=%02x\n", chip->name, res, stat);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Chip is stuck?
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return -EIO;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Check the ECC bits
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
stat >>= 4;
|
||
|
if (stat == 1) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: ECC recovered, row=%x\n", chip->name, row);
|
||
|
retval = -EUCLEAN;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (stat == 2) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: failed ECC, row=%x\n", chip->name, row);
|
||
|
chip->last_row = NAND_SPI_ER_LAST_ROW_INVALID;
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return -EBADMSG;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
chip->last_row = row;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Read out the data
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
spi_message_init(&message);
|
||
|
memset(x, 0, sizeof(x));
|
||
|
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x03;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = column >> 8;
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = column & 0xFF;
|
||
|
txbuf[3] = 0;
|
||
|
x[0].tx_buf = txbuf;
|
||
|
x[0].len = 4;
|
||
|
spi_message_add_tail(&x[0], &message);
|
||
|
|
||
|
x[1].rx_buf = buf;
|
||
|
x[1].len = toread;
|
||
|
spi_message_add_tail(&x[1], &message);
|
||
|
|
||
|
res = spi_sync(spi, &message);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed data read res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
buf += toread;
|
||
|
len -= toread;
|
||
|
*retlen += toread;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* For the next page, increment the row and always start at column 0
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
column = 0;
|
||
|
row++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return retval;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_write
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define NOT_ALIGNED(x) ((x & (device->write_size - 1)) != 0)
|
||
|
static int nand_spi_er_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
|
||
|
size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct nand_spi_er *chip = mtd->priv;
|
||
|
struct spi_device *spi = chip->spi;
|
||
|
const struct nand_spi_er_device *device = chip->device;
|
||
|
uint32_t row;
|
||
|
uint32_t col;
|
||
|
uint8_t txbuf[4];
|
||
|
int res;
|
||
|
size_t towrite;
|
||
|
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: write block to %llx len %d from %p\n", chip->name, to, len, buf);
|
||
|
|
||
|
*retlen = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nothing to write
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (!len) {
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Reject writes which go over the end of the flash
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if ((to + len) > mtd->size) {
|
||
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Check to see if everything is page aligned
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (NOT_ALIGNED(to) || NOT_ALIGNED(len)) {
|
||
|
printk(KERN_NOTICE "nand_spi_er_write: Attempt to write non page aligned data\n");
|
||
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
chip->last_row = NAND_SPI_ER_LAST_ROW_INVALID;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* If the first write is a partial write then write at most the number of
|
||
|
* bytes to get us page aligned and then the remainder will be
|
||
|
* page aligned. The last bit may be a partial page as well.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
col = to & (device->page_size - 1);
|
||
|
towrite = device->page_size - col;
|
||
|
if (towrite > len) {
|
||
|
towrite = len;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write the data
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
row = to >> 11;
|
||
|
while (len) {
|
||
|
struct spi_message message;
|
||
|
struct spi_transfer x[2];
|
||
|
uint8_t stat;
|
||
|
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: write %p to row:%x col:%x len:%x rem:%x\n", chip->name, buf, row, col, towrite, len);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write enable
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x06;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 1);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed write enable res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write the data into the cache
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
spi_message_init(&message);
|
||
|
memset(x, 0, sizeof(x));
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x02;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = col >> 8;
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = col & 0xFF;
|
||
|
x[0].tx_buf = txbuf;
|
||
|
x[0].len = 3;
|
||
|
spi_message_add_tail(&x[0], &message);
|
||
|
x[1].tx_buf = buf;
|
||
|
x[1].len = towrite;
|
||
|
spi_message_add_tail(&x[1], &message);
|
||
|
res = spi_sync(spi, &message);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed cache write res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Program execute
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x10;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = 0x00;
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = row >> 8;
|
||
|
txbuf[3] = row & 0xFF;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed prog execute res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Wait
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
res = nand_spi_er_busywait(chip, &stat);
|
||
|
if (res || (stat & NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_OIP)) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: chip is busy or nonresponsive res=%d stat=%02x\n", chip->name, res, stat);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Chip is stuck?
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
res = -EIO;
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (stat & (1 << 3)) {
|
||
|
res = -EBADMSG;
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
row++;
|
||
|
buf += towrite;
|
||
|
len -= towrite;
|
||
|
*retlen += towrite;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* At this point, we are always page aligned so start at column 0.
|
||
|
* Note we may not have a full page to write at the end, hence the
|
||
|
* check if towrite > len.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
col = 0;
|
||
|
towrite = device->page_size;
|
||
|
if (towrite > len) {
|
||
|
towrite = len;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
|
||
|
done:
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write disable
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x04;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 1);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed write disable res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_isbad
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int nand_spi_er_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct nand_spi_er *chip = mtd->priv;
|
||
|
uint32_t block;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ofs & (chip->device->erase_size - 1)) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: address not aligned %llx\n", chip->name, ofs);
|
||
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
block = ofs >> 17;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return test_bit(block, chip->bbt);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_markbad
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int nand_spi_er_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct nand_spi_er *chip = mtd->priv;
|
||
|
struct spi_device *spi = chip->spi;
|
||
|
uint32_t block;
|
||
|
uint32_t row;
|
||
|
uint8_t txbuf[7];
|
||
|
int res;
|
||
|
uint8_t stat;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ofs & (chip->device->erase_size - 1)) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: address not aligned %llx\n", chip->name, ofs);
|
||
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
block = ofs >> 17;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* If it's already marked bad, no need to mark it
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (test_bit(block, chip->bbt)) {
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Mark it in our cache
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
__set_bit(block, chip->bbt);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write the user bad block mark. If it fails, then we really
|
||
|
* can't do anything about it.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
chip->last_row = NAND_SPI_ER_LAST_ROW_INVALID;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write enable
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x06;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 1);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed write enable res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write the mark
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x84;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = 0x08;
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = NAND_SPI_ER_BAD_BLOCK_MARK_OFFSET;
|
||
|
txbuf[3] = 0xde;
|
||
|
txbuf[4] = 0xad;
|
||
|
txbuf[5] = 0xbe;
|
||
|
txbuf[6] = 0xef;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 7);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed write mark res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Program execute
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
row = ofs >> 11;
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x10;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = 0x00;
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = row >> 8;
|
||
|
txbuf[3] = row & 0xFF;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed program execute res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Wait
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
res = nand_spi_er_busywait(chip, &stat);
|
||
|
if (res || (stat & NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_OIP)) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: chip is busy or nonresponsive res=%d stat=%02x\n", chip->name, res, stat);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Chip is stuck?
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
res = -EIO;
|
||
|
goto done;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (stat & (1 << 3)) {
|
||
|
res = -EBADMSG;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
done:
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Write disable
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x04;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 1);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed write disable res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_read_bbt
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int nand_spi_er_read_bbt(struct nand_spi_er *chip)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int j;
|
||
|
for (j = 0; j < chip->device->blocks; j++) {
|
||
|
uint8_t txbuf[4];
|
||
|
uint8_t rxbuf[16];
|
||
|
uint32_t bbmark;
|
||
|
int res;
|
||
|
unsigned short row = j << 6;
|
||
|
uint8_t stat;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Read Page
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x13;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = 0x00;
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = row >> 8;
|
||
|
txbuf[3] = row & 0xFF;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(chip->spi, txbuf, 4);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Wait
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
res = nand_spi_er_busywait(chip, &stat);
|
||
|
if (res || (stat & NAND_SPI_ER_STATUS_OIP)) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: chip is busy or nonresponsive res=%d stat=%02x\n", chip->name, res, stat);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Chip is stuck?
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
return -EIO;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Check factory bad block mark
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x03;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = 0x08;
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = 0x00;
|
||
|
txbuf[3] = 0x00;
|
||
|
res = spi_write_then_read(chip->spi, txbuf, 4, rxbuf, 16);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (rxbuf[0] != 0xFF) {
|
||
|
chip->nbb++;
|
||
|
__set_bit(j, chip->bbt);
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
memcpy(&bbmark, &rxbuf[8], 4);
|
||
|
if (bbmark == 0xdeadbeef) {
|
||
|
chip->nbb++;
|
||
|
__set_bit(j, chip->bbt);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG) && (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 <= CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE)
|
||
|
printk("%s: Bad Block Table:", chip->name);
|
||
|
for (j = 0; j < chip->device->blocks; j++) {
|
||
|
if ((j % 64) == 0) {
|
||
|
printk("\n%s: block %03x: ", chip->name, j);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
printk("%c", test_bit(j, chip->bbt) ? 'X' : '.');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
printk("\n%s: Bad Block Numbers: ", chip->name);
|
||
|
for (j = 0; j < chip->device->blocks; j++) {
|
||
|
if (test_bit(j, chip->bbt)) {
|
||
|
printk("%x ", j);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
printk("\n");
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#ifndef MODULE
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Called at boot time:
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er=read_only
|
||
|
* if read_only specified then do not unlock device
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int __init nand_spi_er_setup(char *str)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (str && (strncasecmp(str, "read_only", 9) == 0)) {
|
||
|
read_only = 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
__setup("nand_spi_er=", nand_spi_er_setup);
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_probe
|
||
|
* Detect and initialize nand_spi_er device.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int __devinit nand_spi_er_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
uint8_t txbuf[3];
|
||
|
uint8_t rxbuf[2];
|
||
|
int i;
|
||
|
int res;
|
||
|
size_t bbt_bytes;
|
||
|
struct nand_spi_er *chip;
|
||
|
const struct nand_spi_er_device *device;
|
||
|
|
||
|
res = spi_setup(spi);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Reset
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0xFF;
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 1);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
udelay(250);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
udelay(1000);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Read ID
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x9F;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = 0x00;
|
||
|
res = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 2, rxbuf, 2);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
device = nand_spi_er_devices;
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_spi_er_devices); i++) {
|
||
|
if ((device->id0 == rxbuf[0]) && (device->id1 == rxbuf[1])) {
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
device++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(nand_spi_er_devices)) {
|
||
|
return -ENODEV;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Initialize our chip structure
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
bbt_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(device->blocks, BITS_PER_BYTE);
|
||
|
chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_spi_er) + bbt_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
|
||
|
if (!chip) {
|
||
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
snprintf(chip->name, sizeof(chip->name), "%s.%d.%d", device->name, spi->master->bus_num, spi->chip_select);
|
||
|
|
||
|
chip->spi = spi;
|
||
|
chip->device = device;
|
||
|
chip->last_row = NAND_SPI_ER_LAST_ROW_INVALID;
|
||
|
|
||
|
mutex_init(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
|
||
|
chip->mtd.type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.flags = MTD_WRITEABLE;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* #blocks * block size * n blocks
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
chip->mtd.size = device->blocks * device->pages_per_block * device->page_size;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.erasesize = device->erase_size;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* 1 page, optionally we can support partial write (512)
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
chip->mtd.writesize = device->write_size;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.name = device->name;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.erase = nand_spi_er_erase;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.read = nand_spi_er_read;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.write = nand_spi_er_write;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.block_isbad = nand_spi_er_isbad;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.block_markbad = nand_spi_er_markbad;
|
||
|
chip->mtd.priv = chip;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Cache the bad block table
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
res = nand_spi_er_read_bbt(chip);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
kfree(chip);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Un/lock the chip
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
txbuf[0] = 0x1F;
|
||
|
txbuf[1] = 0xA0;
|
||
|
if (read_only) {
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = 0x38;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
txbuf[2] = 0x00;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
res = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 3);
|
||
|
if (res) {
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: failed lock operation res=%d\n", chip->name, res);
|
||
|
mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
|
||
|
return res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
spi_set_drvdata(spi, chip);
|
||
|
|
||
|
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: added device %s size: %u KBytes %u bad blocks %s\n", spi->dev.bus_id, chip->mtd.name, DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->mtd.size, 1024), chip->nbb, read_only ? "[read only]" : "");
|
||
|
return add_mtd_device(&chip->mtd);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_remove
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int __devexit nand_spi_er_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct nand_spi_er *chip = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
|
||
|
int status = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: remove\n", spi->dev.bus_id);
|
||
|
status = del_mtd_device(&chip->mtd);
|
||
|
if (status == 0)
|
||
|
kfree(chip);
|
||
|
return status;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static struct spi_driver nand_spi_er_driver = {
|
||
|
.driver = {
|
||
|
.name = "nand-spi-er",
|
||
|
.bus = &spi_bus_type,
|
||
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
||
|
},
|
||
|
|
||
|
.probe = nand_spi_er_probe,
|
||
|
.remove = __devexit_p(nand_spi_er_remove),
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* FIXME: investigate suspend and resume... */
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_init
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int __init nand_spi_er_init(void)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
return spi_register_driver(&nand_spi_er_driver);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
module_init(nand_spi_er_init);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* nand_spi_er_exit
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static void __exit nand_spi_er_exit(void)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
spi_unregister_driver(&nand_spi_er_driver);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
module_exit(nand_spi_er_exit);
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
||
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Tjin");
|
||
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD nand_spi_er driver");
|