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openwrt-xburst/openwrt/package/wiviz/src/wiviz.c
nbd 2346e8fd14 add Wi-viz
git-svn-id: svn://svn.openwrt.org/openwrt/trunk@1785 3c298f89-4303-0410-b956-a3cf2f4a3e73
2005-08-29 11:30:35 +00:00

573 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
This file is part of Wi-viz (http://wiviz.natetrue.com).
Wi-viz is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
the Free Software Foundation.
Wi-viz is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Wi-viz; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pcap.h>
#include <signal.h>
#define HOST_TIMEOUT 300
#include "wl_access.h"
#include "structs.h"
#include "channelhopper.h"
#ifdef WIN32
#define OFFLINE
#endif
#ifndef __cplusplus
#define __cdecl
#endif
#define nonzeromac(x) memcmp(x, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", 6)
void dealWithPacket(wiviz_cfg * cfg, struct pcap_pkthdr * header, const u_char * packet);
wiviz_host * gotHost(wiviz_cfg * cfg, u_char * mac, host_type type);
void fprint_mac(FILE * outf, u_char * mac, char * extra);
void print_mac(u_char * mac, char * extra);
void print_host(FILE * outf, wiviz_host * host);
void __cdecl signal_handler(int);
void readWL(wiviz_cfg * cfg);
void reloadConfig();
wiviz_cfg * global_cfg;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main(int argc, char * * argv) {
pcap_t *handle;
char *dev;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
int stop = 0;
int oldMonitor, newMonitor;
struct pcap_pkthdr header;
const u_char *packet;
wiviz_cfg cfg;
int i;
int defaultHopSeq[] = { 1, 3, 6, 8, 11 };
global_cfg = &cfg;
signal(SIGUSR1, &signal_handler);
signal(SIGUSR2, &signal_handler);
fprintf(stderr, "Wi-Viz infogathering daemon by Nathan True\n");
memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(wiviz_cfg));
cfg.numHosts = 0;
cfg.lastKeepAlive = time(NULL);
cfg.channelHopping = 0;
cfg.channelDwellTime = 1000;
cfg.channelHopSeqLen = 5;
memcpy(cfg.channelHopSeq, defaultHopSeq, sizeof(defaultHopSeq));
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_MAGIC, &i, 4);
if (i != WLC_IOCTL_MAGIC) {
fprintf(stderr, "Wireless magic not correct, not querying wl for info\n");
cfg.readFromWl = 0;
}
else {
cfg.readFromWl = 1;
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_MONITOR, &oldMonitor, 4);
newMonitor = 1;
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_SET_MONITOR, &newMonitor, 4);
}
reloadConfig();
#ifndef OFFLINE
dev = "prism0";
handle = pcap_open_live(dev, BUFSIZ, 1, 0, errbuf);
#else
dev = "c:\\cifsroot\\wdump2.pcap";
handle = pcap_open_offline(dev, errbuf);
#endif
if (cfg.readFromWl) {
readWL(&cfg);
}
if (!handle) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failure to open pcap!\nErr=%s\n", errbuf);
return -1;
}
while (!stop) {
packet = pcap_next(handle, &header);
if (!packet) break;
dealWithPacket(&cfg, &header, packet);
if (time(NULL) - cfg.lastKeepAlive > 30) stop = 1;
}
signal_handler(SIGUSR1);
if (cfg.channelHopperPID) kill(cfg.channelHopperPID, SIGKILL);
for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOSTS; i++) {
print_host(stderr, cfg.hosts + i);
if (cfg.hosts[i].occupied) printf("\n");
if (cfg.hosts[i].apInfo) free(cfg.hosts[i].apInfo);
if (cfg.hosts[i].staInfo) free(cfg.hosts[i].staInfo);
}
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_SET_MONITOR, &oldMonitor, 4);
pcap_close(handle);
return 0;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void writeJavascript() {
int i;
FILE * outf;
wiviz_host * h;
outf = fopen("/tmp/wiviz-pipe", "w");
if (!outf) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failure to open output file\n");
return;
}
global_cfg->lastKeepAlive = time(NULL);
if(global_cfg->readFromWl) readWL(global_cfg);
fprintf(outf, "top.hosts = new Array(\n");
for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOSTS; i++) {
h = global_cfg->hosts + i;
if (h->occupied == 0) continue;
if (time(NULL) - h->lastSeen > HOST_TIMEOUT) {
h->occupied = 0;
}
fprintf(outf, " new Array(");
print_host(outf, h);
fprintf(outf, "),\n");
}
fprintf(outf, "new Array());\n");
fprintf(outf, "var cfg_string = 'channel-");
if (global_cfg->channelHopping) {
fprintf(outf, "hopping");
}
else {
fprintf(outf, "%i", global_cfg->curChannel);
}
fprintf(outf, "';\ntop.wiviz_callback(top.hosts, cfg_string);\n");
fclose(outf);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void reloadConfig() {
FILE * cnf;
wiviz_cfg * cfg = global_cfg;
char filebuffer[512];
char * fbptr, * p, * v, * vv;
int fblen, val;
int hopCfgChanged = 0;
int newHopSeq[12];
int newHopSeqLen = 0;
fprintf(stderr, "Loading config file\n");
cnf = fopen("/tmp/wiviz-cfg", "r");
if (!cnf) {
fprintf(stderr, "Wiviz: No config file (/tmp/wiviz-cfg) present, using defaults\n");
return;
}
fblen = fread(filebuffer, 1, 512, cnf);
fclose(cnf);
if (fblen >= 512) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error reading config file\n");
return;
}
filebuffer[fblen] = 0;
fprintf(stderr, "Read %i bytes from config file\n", fblen);
fbptr = filebuffer;
while (fbptr < filebuffer + fblen && *fbptr != 0) {
p = fbptr;
//Find end of parameter
for (; *fbptr != '=' && *fbptr != 0; fbptr++);
*fbptr = 0;
v = ++fbptr;
//Find end of value
for (; *fbptr != '&' && *fbptr != 0; fbptr++);
*(fbptr++) = 0;
fprintf(stderr, "Config: %s=%s\n", p, v);
//Apply configuration
if (!strcmp(p, "channelsel")) {
//Channel selector
cfg->channelHopping = 0;
if (!strcmp(v, "hop")) {
//Set channel hopping
cfg->channelHopping = 1;
hopCfgChanged = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(v, "nochange")) {
//Don't change anything, read channel from wireless card
readWL(cfg);
}
else {
val = atoi(v);
if (val < 1 || val > 14) {
fprintf(stderr, "Channel setting in config file invalid (%i)\n", cfg->curChannel);
}
else {
cfg->curChannel = val;
if (cfg->readFromWl) {
if (wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_SET_CHANNEL, &cfg->curChannel, 4) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Channel set to %i failed\n", cfg->curChannel);
}
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't set channel, no Broadcom wireless device present\n");
}
}
}
}
if (!strcmp(p, "hopdwell")) {
val = atoi(v);
if (val < 100) val = 100;
if (val > 30000) val = 30000;
if (cfg->channelDwellTime != val) hopCfgChanged = 1;
cfg->channelDwellTime = val;
}
if (!strcmp(p, "hopseq")) {
cfg->channelHopSeqLen = 0;
while (v < fbptr) {
for (vv = v; *vv != ',' && *vv != 0; vv++);
if (*vv == 0) {
cfg->channelHopSeq[cfg->channelHopSeqLen++] = atoi(v);
break;
}
*vv = 0;
cfg->channelHopSeq[cfg->channelHopSeqLen++] = atoi(v);
v = vv + 1;
}
}
/*
if (!strcmp(p, "")) {
}
*/
}
//Apply channel hopper settings
if (cfg->channelHopping == 0 && cfg->channelHopperPID) {
kill(cfg->channelHopperPID, SIGKILL);
cfg->channelHopperPID = 0;
}
if (cfg->channelHopping == 1 && hopCfgChanged) {
if (cfg->channelHopperPID) kill(cfg->channelHopperPID, SIGKILL);
if ((cfg->channelHopperPID = fork()) == 0) {
channelHopper(cfg);
}
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void __cdecl signal_handler(int signum) {
if (signum == SIGUSR1) writeJavascript();
if (signum == SIGUSR2) reloadConfig();
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void dealWithPacket(wiviz_cfg * cfg, struct pcap_pkthdr * header, const u_char * packet) {
ieee802_11_hdr * hWifi;
prism_hdr * hPrism;
wiviz_host * host;
wiviz_host * emergebss;
host_type type = typeUnknown;
int wfType;
int rssi = 0;
int to_ds, from_ds;
prism_did * i;
ieee_802_11_tag * e;
ieee_802_11_mgt_frame * m;
char * src = "\0\0\0\0\0\0";
char * dst = "\0\0\0\0\0\0";
char * bss = "\0\0\0\0\0\0";
char * ssid = "";
int channel = 0;
int adhocbeacon = 0;
u_char ssidlen = 0;
ap_enc_type encType = aetUnknown;
if (!packet) return;
if (header->len < sizeof(prism_hdr) + sizeof(ieee802_11_hdr)) return;
hPrism = (prism_hdr *) packet;
hWifi = (ieee802_11_hdr *) (packet + (hPrism->msg_length));
//Parse the prism DIDs
i = (prism_did *)((char *)hPrism + sizeof(prism_hdr));
while ((int)i < (int)hWifi) {
if (i->did == pdn_rssi) rssi = *(int *)(i+1);
i = (prism_did *) ((int)(i+1) + i->length);
}
//Establish the frame type
wfType = ((hWifi->frame_control & 0xF0) >> 4) + ((hWifi->frame_control & 0xC) << 2);
switch (wfType) {
case mgt_assocRequest:
case mgt_reassocRequest:
case mgt_probeRequest:
type = typeSta;
src=hWifi->addr2;
dst=hWifi->addr1;
break;
case mgt_assocResponse:
case mgt_reassocResponse:
case mgt_probeResponse:
case mgt_beacon:
src=hWifi->addr2;
dst=hWifi->addr1;
bss=hWifi->addr3;
type = typeAP;
break;
}
to_ds = hWifi->flags & IEEE80211_TO_DS;
from_ds = hWifi->flags & IEEE80211_FROM_DS;
if ((wfType & 0xF0) == 0x20 && (wfType & 0xF) < 4) {
//Data frame
src=hWifi->addr2;
dst=hWifi->addr1;
if (!from_ds) type = typeSta;
else type = typeAP;
if (!to_ds && !from_ds) bss = hWifi->addr3;
if (to_ds && !from_ds) bss = hWifi->addr1;
if (!to_ds && from_ds) bss = hWifi->addr2;
}
if (type == typeUnknown) return;
//Parse the 802.11 tags
if (wfType == mgt_probeResponse || wfType == mgt_beacon) {
m = (ieee_802_11_mgt_frame *) (hWifi + 1);
if (m->caps & MGT_CAPS_IBSS) {
type = typeSta;
adhocbeacon = 1;
}
if (m->caps & MGT_CAPS_WEP) encType = aetEncWEP;
else encType = aetUnencrypted;
e = (ieee_802_11_tag *) ((int) m + sizeof(ieee_802_11_mgt_frame));
while ((u_int)e < (u_int)packet + header->len) {
if (e->tag == tagSSID) {
ssidlen = e->length;
ssid = (char *)(e + 1);
}
if (e->tag == tagChannel) {
channel = *(char *)(e + 1);
}
if (e->tag == tagVendorSpecific) {
if (e->length >= 4 && memcmp(e + 1, "\x00\x50\xf2\x01", 4) == 0) {
//WPA encryption
encType = aetEncWPA;
}
}
e = (ieee_802_11_tag *) ((int)(e + 1) + e->length);
}
}
//Look up the host in the hash table
host = gotHost(cfg, src, type);
//Add any info we received
if (host->RSSI) {
host->RSSI = host->RSSI * 9 / 10 + (-rssi * 10);
}
else {
host->RSSI = -rssi * 100;
}
if (type == typeSta) {
if (nonzeromac(bss)) {
memcpy(host->staInfo->connectedBSSID, bss, 6);
host->staInfo->state = ssAssociated;
emergebss = gotHost(cfg, bss, typeAP);
if (emergebss->RSSI == 0) emergebss->RSSI = 10000;
memcpy(emergebss->apInfo->bssid, bss, 6);
if (adhocbeacon) {
emergebss->type = typeAdhocHub;
if (ssidlen > 0 && ssidlen <= 32) {
memcpy(emergebss->apInfo->ssid, ssid, ssidlen);
emergebss->apInfo->ssidlen = ssidlen;
}
if (channel) emergebss->apInfo->channel = channel;
emergebss->apInfo->flags = hWifi->flags;
emergebss->RSSI = host->RSSI;
if (encType != aetUnknown) emergebss->apInfo->encryption = encType;
}
}
if (wfType == mgt_probeRequest && host->staInfo->state == ssUnknown) host->staInfo->state = ssUnassociated;
}
if (type == typeAP) {
if (nonzeromac(bss)) {
memcpy(host->apInfo->bssid, bss, 6);
}
if (ssidlen > 0 && ssidlen <= 32) {
memcpy(host->apInfo->ssid, ssid, ssidlen);
host->apInfo->ssidlen = ssidlen;
}
if (channel) host->apInfo->channel = channel;
host->apInfo->flags = hWifi->flags;
if (encType != aetUnknown) host->apInfo->encryption = encType;
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void print_mac(u_char * mac, char * extra) {
fprint_mac(stdout, mac, extra);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void fprint_mac(FILE * outf, u_char * mac, char * extra) {
fprintf(outf, "%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X%s",
mac[0] & 0xFF,
mac[1] & 0xFF,
mac[2] & 0xFF,
mac[3] & 0xFF,
mac[4] & 0xFF,
mac[5] & 0xFF,
extra);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define MAX_PROBES MAX_HOSTS/2
wiviz_host * gotHost(wiviz_cfg * cfg, u_char * mac, host_type type) {
int i = (mac[5] + (mac[4] << 8)) % MAX_HOSTS;
int c = 0;
wiviz_host * h = cfg->hosts + i;
while (h->occupied && memcmp(h->mac, mac, 6)) {
i++; h++; c++;
if (i >= MAX_HOSTS) {
i = 0;
h = cfg->hosts;
}
if (c > MAX_PROBES) break;
}
if (!h->occupied) {
fprintf(stderr, "New host, ");
fprint_mac(stderr, mac, ", type=");
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", (type==typeAP) ? "AP" : ((type==typeSta) ? "Sta" : "Unk"));
}
h->occupied = 1;
h->lastSeen = time(NULL);
h->type = type;
memcpy(h->mac, mac, 6);
if (h->type == typeAP && !h->apInfo) {
h->apInfo = (ap_info *) malloc(sizeof(ap_info));
memset(h->apInfo, 0, sizeof(ap_info));
}
if (h->type == typeSta && !h->staInfo) {
h->staInfo = (sta_info *) malloc(sizeof(sta_info));
memset(h->staInfo, 0, sizeof(sta_info));
}
return h;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void print_host(FILE * outf, wiviz_host * host) {
int i;
if (!host->occupied) return;
fprintf(outf, "'");
fprint_mac(outf, host->mac, "'");
fprintf(outf, ", -%i, '", host->RSSI / 100);
switch (host->type) {
case typeAP: fprintf(outf, "ap"); break;
case typeSta: fprintf(outf, "sta"); break;
case typeAdhocHub: fprintf(outf, "adhoc"); break;
}
if (host->type == typeSta) {
switch(host->staInfo->state) {
case ssAssociated:
fprintf(outf, "-assoc-");
fprint_mac(outf, host->staInfo->connectedBSSID, "");
break;
case ssUnassociated:
fprintf(outf, "-unassoc");
}
}
if (host->type == typeAP || host->type == typeAdhocHub) {
fprintf(outf, "-channel-%i-ssid-", host->apInfo->channel & 0xFF);
for (i = 0; i < host->apInfo->ssidlen; i++) {
fprintf(outf, "\\x%02X", *((char *)host->apInfo->ssid + i) & 0xFF);
}
switch (host->apInfo->encryption) {
case aetUnknown: fprintf(outf, "-?enc-?alg"); break;
case aetUnencrypted: fprintf(outf, "-unenc-na"); break;
case aetEncUnknown: fprintf(outf, "-enc-unknown"); break;
case aetEncWEP: fprintf(outf, "-enc-wep"); break;
case aetEncWPA: fprintf(outf, "-enc-wpa"); break;
}
}
fprintf(outf, "', %i", time(0) - host->lastSeen);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define MAX_STA_COUNT 64
void readWL(wiviz_cfg * cfg) {
int ap, i;
wiviz_host * host, * sta;
uchar mac[6];
wlc_ssid_t ssid;
channel_info_t channel;
maclist_t * macs;
sta_rssi_t starssi;
get_mac(WL_DEVICE, mac);
printf("AP mac: ");
print_mac(mac, "\n");
if (!nonzeromac(mac)) return;
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_AP, &ap, 4);
if (ap) {
host = gotHost(cfg, mac, typeAP);
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_BSSID, host->apInfo->bssid, 6);
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_SSID, &ssid, sizeof(wlc_ssid_t));
memcpy(host->apInfo->ssid, ssid.SSID, 32);
host->apInfo->ssidlen = ssid.SSID_len;
host->RSSI = 0;
wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_CHANNEL, &channel, sizeof(channel_info_t));
host->apInfo->channel = channel.hw_channel;
macs = (maclist_t *) malloc(4 + MAX_STA_COUNT * sizeof(ether_addr_t));
macs->count = MAX_STA_COUNT;
if (wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_ASSOCLIST, macs, 4 + MAX_STA_COUNT * sizeof(ether_addr_t)) > -1) {
for (i = 0; i < macs->count; i++) {
sta = gotHost(cfg, (char *)&macs->ea[i], typeSta);
memcpy(starssi.mac, &macs->ea[i], 6);
starssi.RSSI = 3000;
starssi.zero_ex_forty_one = 0x41;
if (wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_RSSI, &starssi, 12) < 0) printf("rssifail\n");
sta->RSSI = -starssi.RSSI * 100;
sta->staInfo->state = ssAssociated;
memcpy(sta->staInfo->connectedBSSID, host->apInfo->bssid, 6);
}
}
}
else {
host = gotHost(cfg, mac, typeSta);
host->RSSI = 0;
if (wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_BSSID, &host->staInfo->connectedBSSID, 6) < 0) {
host->staInfo->state = ssUnassociated;
}
else {
host->staInfo->state = ssAssociated;
}
}
if (wl_ioctl(WL_DEVICE, WLC_GET_CHANNEL, &channel, sizeof(channel_info_t)) >= 0) {
cfg->curChannel = channel.hw_channel;
fprintf(stderr, "Current channel is %i\n", cfg->curChannel);
}
}