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openwrt-xburst/target/linux/xburst/files-2.6.32/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4740_nand.c
lars 809c03fe4c Merge xburst target.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.openwrt.org/openwrt/trunk@19098 3c298f89-4303-0410-b956-a3cf2f4a3e73
2010-01-11 04:44:45 +00:00

419 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2009, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
* JZ4720/JZ4740 SoC NAND controller driver
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*/
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/mtd/jz4740_nand.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#define JZ_REG_NAND_CTRL 0x50
#define JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL 0x100
#define JZ_REG_NAND_DATA 0x104
#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 0x108
#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR1 0x10C
#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR2 0x110
#define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT 0x114
#define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_CTRL 0x118
#define JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(x) (0x11C + (x << 2))
#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY BIT(4)
#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING BIT(3)
#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS BIT(2)
#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET BIT(1)
#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0)
#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT (BIT(31) | BIT(30) | BIT(29))
#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_PAD_FINISH BIT(4)
#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH BIT(3)
#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH BIT(2)
#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR BIT(1)
#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR BIT(0)
#define JZ_NAND_CTRL_ENABLE_CHIP(x) BIT(x << 1)
#define JZ_NAND_CTRL_ASSERT_CHIP(x) BIT((x << 1) + 1)
#define JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR ((void __iomem *)0xB8000000)
#define JZ_NAND_CMD_ADDR (JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR + 0x8000)
#define JZ_NAND_ADDR_ADDR (JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR + 0x10000)
struct jz_nand {
struct mtd_info mtd;
struct nand_chip chip;
void __iomem *base;
struct resource *mem;
struct jz_nand_platform_data *pdata;
};
static inline struct jz_nand *mtd_to_jz_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
return container_of(mtd, struct jz_nand, mtd);
}
static void jz_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl)
{
struct jz_nand *nand = mtd_to_jz_nand(mtd);
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
uint32_t reg;
if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
BUG_ON((ctrl & NAND_ALE) && (ctrl & NAND_CLE));
if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
chip->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_ADDR_ADDR;
else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
chip->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_CMD_ADDR;
else
chip->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR;
reg = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_CTRL);
if ( ctrl & NAND_NCE )
reg |= JZ_NAND_CTRL_ASSERT_CHIP(0);
else
reg &= ~JZ_NAND_CTRL_ASSERT_CHIP(0);
writel(reg, nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_CTRL);
}
if (dat != NAND_CMD_NONE)
writeb(dat, chip->IO_ADDR_W);
}
static int jz_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct jz_nand *nand = mtd_to_jz_nand(mtd);
return gpio_get_value_cansleep(nand->pdata->busy_gpio);
}
static void jz_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
struct jz_nand *nand = mtd_to_jz_nand(mtd);
uint32_t reg;
writel(0, nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT);
reg = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET;
reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS;
switch(mode) {
case NAND_ECC_READ:
reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING;
break;
case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING;
break;
default:
break;
}
writel(reg, nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
}
static int jz_nand_calculate_ecc_rs(struct mtd_info* mtd, const uint8_t* dat,
uint8_t *ecc_code)
{
struct jz_nand *nand = mtd_to_jz_nand(mtd);
uint32_t reg, status;
int i;
do {
status = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT);
} while(!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH));
reg = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
writel(reg, nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
ecc_code[i] = readb(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i);
}
return 0;
}
static void correct_data(uint8_t *dat, int index, int mask)
{
int offset = index & 0x7;
uint16_t data;
printk("correct: ");
index += (index >> 3);
data = dat[index];
data |= dat[index+1] << 8;
printk("0x%x -> ", data);
mask ^= (data >> offset) & 0x1ff;
data &= ~(0x1ff << offset);
data |= (mask << offset);
printk("0x%x\n", data);
dat[index] = data & 0xff;
dat[index+1] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
}
static int jz_nand_correct_ecc_rs(struct mtd_info* mtd, uint8_t *dat,
uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc)
{
struct jz_nand *nand = mtd_to_jz_nand(mtd);
int i, error_count, index;
uint32_t reg, status, error;
for(i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
if (read_ecc[i] != 0xff)
break;
}
if (i == 9) {
for (i = 0; i < nand->chip.ecc.size; ++i) {
if (dat[i] != 0xff)
break;
}
if (i == nand->chip.ecc.size)
return 0;
}
for(i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
writeb(read_ecc[i], nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i);
reg = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY;
writel(reg, nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
do {
status = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT);
} while (!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH));
reg = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
writel(reg, nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR) {
if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR) {
printk("uncorrectable ecc:");
for(i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
printk(" 0x%x", read_ecc[i]);
printk("\n");
printk("uncorrectable data:");
for(i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
printk(" 0x%x", dat[i]);
printk("\n");
return -1;
}
error_count = (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT) >> 29;
printk("error_count: %d %x\n", error_count, status);
for(i = 0; i < error_count; ++i) {
error = readl(nand->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(i));
index = ((error >> 16) & 0x1ff) - 1;
if (index >= 0 && index < 512) {
correct_data(dat, index, error & 0x1ff);
}
}
return error_count;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
static const char *part_probes[] = {"cmdline", NULL};
#endif
static int __devinit jz_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int ret;
struct jz_nand *nand;
struct nand_chip *chip;
struct mtd_info *mtd;
struct jz_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
struct mtd_partition *partition_info;
int num_partitions = 0;
#endif
nand = kzalloc(sizeof(*nand), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nand) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate device structure.\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
nand->mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!nand->mem) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get platform mmio memory\n");
ret = -ENOENT;
goto err_free;
}
nand->mem = request_mem_region(nand->mem->start, resource_size(nand->mem),
pdev->name);
if (!nand->mem) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request mmio memory region\n");
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_free;
}
nand->base = ioremap(nand->mem->start, resource_size(nand->mem));
if (!nand->base) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Faild to ioremap mmio memory region\n");
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_release_mem;
}
if (pdata && gpio_is_valid(pdata->busy_gpio)) {
ret = gpio_request(pdata->busy_gpio, "jz nand busy line");
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request busy gpio %d: %d\n",
pdata->busy_gpio, ret);
goto err_iounmap;
}
}
mtd = &nand->mtd;
chip = &nand->chip;
mtd->priv = chip;
mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
mtd->name = "jz4740-nand";
chip->ecc.hwctl = jz_nand_hwctl;
chip->ecc.calculate = jz_nand_calculate_ecc_rs;
chip->ecc.correct = jz_nand_correct_ecc_rs;
chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
chip->ecc.size = 512;
chip->ecc.bytes = 9;
if (pdata)
chip->ecc.layout = pdata->ecc_layout;
chip->chip_delay = 50;
chip->cmd_ctrl = jz_nand_cmd_ctrl;
if (pdata && gpio_is_valid(pdata->busy_gpio))
chip->dev_ready = jz_nand_dev_ready;
chip->IO_ADDR_R = JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR;
chip->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR;
nand->pdata = pdata;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nand);
ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to scan nand\n");
goto err_gpio_free;
}
if (pdata && pdata->ident_callback) {
pdata->ident_callback(pdev, chip, &pdata->partitions, &pdata->num_partitions);
}
ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to scan nand\n");
goto err_gpio_free;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
num_partitions = parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probes,
&partition_info, 0);
#endif
if (num_partitions <= 0 && pdata) {
num_partitions = pdata->num_partitions;
partition_info = pdata->partitions;
}
if (num_partitions > 0)
ret = add_mtd_partitions(mtd, partition_info, num_partitions);
else
#endif
ret = add_mtd_device(mtd);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add mtd device\n");
goto err_nand_release;
}
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Successfully registered JZ4740 NAND driver\n");
return 0;
err_nand_release:
nand_release(&nand->mtd);
err_gpio_free:
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
gpio_free(pdata->busy_gpio);
err_iounmap:
iounmap(nand->base);
err_release_mem:
release_mem_region(nand->mem->start, resource_size(nand->mem));
err_free:
kfree(nand);
return ret;
}
static void __devexit jz_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct jz_nand *nand = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
nand_release(&nand->mtd);
iounmap(nand->base);
release_mem_region(nand->mem->start, resource_size(nand->mem));
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
kfree(nand);
}
struct platform_driver jz_nand_driver = {
.probe = jz_nand_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(jz_nand_probe),
.driver = {
.name = "jz4740-nand",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
static int __init jz_nand_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&jz_nand_driver);
}
module_init(jz_nand_init);
static void __exit jz_nand_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&jz_nand_driver);
}
module_exit(jz_nand_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND controller driver for JZ4720/JZ4740 SoC");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:jz4740-nand");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:jz4720-nand");