irix-657m-src/irix/cmd/btool/reload1.c

/* Reload pseudo regs into hard regs for insns that require hard regs.
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU CC.

GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
any later version.

GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */


#include "config.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "insn-config.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "regs.h"
#include "hard-reg-set.h"
#include "reload.h"
#include "recog.h"
#include "basic-block.h"
#include <stdio.h>

#define min(A,B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define max(A,B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))

/* This file contains the reload pass of the compiler, which is
   run after register allocation has been done.  It checks that
   each insn is valid (operands required to be in registers really
   are in registers of the proper class) and fixes up invalid ones
   by copying values temporarily into registers for the insns
   that need them.

   The results of register allocation are described by the vector
   reg_renumber; the insns still contain pseudo regs, but reg_renumber
   can be used to find which hard reg, if any, a pseudo reg is in.

   The technique we always use is to free up a few hard regs that are
   called ``reload regs'', and for each place where a pseudo reg
   must be in a hard reg, copy it temporarily into one of the reload regs.

   All the pseudos that were formerly allocated to the hard regs that
   are now in use as reload regs must be ``spilled''.  This means
   that they go to other hard regs, or to stack slots if no other
   available hard regs can be found.  Spilling can invalidate more
   insns, requiring additional need for reloads, so we must keep checking
   until the process stabilizes.

   For machines with different classes of registers, we must keep track
   of the register class needed for each reload, and make sure that
   we allocate enough reload registers of each class.

   The file reload.c contains the code that checks one insn for
   validity and reports the reloads that it needs.  This file
   is in charge of scanning the entire rtl code, accumulating the
   reload needs, spilling, assigning reload registers to use for
   fixing up each insn, and generating the new insns to copy values
   into the reload registers.  */

/* During reload_as_needed, element N contains a REG rtx for the hard reg
   into which pseudo reg N has been reloaded (perhaps for a previous insn). */
static rtx *reg_last_reload_reg;

/* Elt N nonzero if reg_last_reload_reg[N] has been set in this insn
   for an output reload that stores into reg N.  */
static char *reg_has_output_reload;

/* Elt N nonzero if hard reg N is a reload-register for an output reload
   in the current insn.  */
static char reg_is_output_reload[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* Element N is the constant value to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
   or zero if pseudo reg N is not equivalent to a constant.
   find_reloads looks at this in order to replace pseudo reg N
   with the constant it stands for.  */
rtx *reg_equiv_constant;

/* Element N is the address of stack slot to which pseudo reg N is equivalent.
   This is used when the address is not valid as a memory address
   (because its displacement is too big for the machine.)  */
rtx *reg_equiv_address;

/* Element N is the memory slot to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
   or zero if pseudo reg N is not equivalent to a memory slot.  */
rtx *reg_equiv_mem;

/* Element N is the insn that initialized reg N from its equivalent
   constant or memory slot.  */
static rtx *reg_equiv_init;

/* During reload_as_needed, element N contains the last pseudo regno
   reloaded into the Nth reload register.  This vector is in parallel
   with spill_regs.  */
static int reg_reloaded_contents[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* Number of spill-regs so far; number of valid elements of spill_regs.  */
static int n_spills;

/* In parallel with spill_regs, contains REG rtx's for those regs.
   Holds the last rtx used for any given reg, or 0 if it has never
   been used for spilling yet.  This rtx is reused, provided it has
   the proper mode.  */
static rtx spill_reg_rtx[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* In parallel with spill_regs, contains nonzero for a spill reg
   that was stored after the last time it was used.
   The precise value is the insn generated to do the store.  */
static rtx spill_reg_store[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* This table is the inverse mapping of spill_regs:
   indexed by hard reg number,
   it contains the position of that reg in spill_regs,
   or -1 for something that is not in spill_regs.  */
static short spill_reg_order[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* This table contains 1 for a register that may not be used
   for retrying global allocation, or -1 for a register that may be used.
   The registers that may not be used include all spill registers
   and the frame pointer (if we are using one).  */
static short forbidden_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* Describes order of use of registers for reloading
   of spilled pseudo-registers.  `spills' is the number of
   elements that are actually valid; new ones are added at the end.  */
static char spill_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* Describes order of preference for putting regs into spill_regs.
   Contains the numbers of all the hard regs, in order most preferred first.
   This order is different for each function.
   It is set up by order_regs_for_reload.
   Empty elements at the end contain -1.  */
static short potential_reload_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* 1 for a hard register that appears explicitly in the rtl
   (for example, function value registers, special registers
   used by insns, structure value pointer registers).  */
static char regs_explicitly_used[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* For each register, 1 if it was counted against the need for
   groups.  0 means it can count against max_nongroup instead.  */
static char counted_for_groups[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* For each register, 1 if it was counted against the need for
   non-groups.  0 means it can become part of a new group.
   During choose_reload_regs, 1 here means don't use this reg
   as part of a group, even if it seems to be otherwise ok.  */
static char counted_for_nongroups[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* Nonzero if spilling (REG n) does not require reloading it into
   a register in order to do (MEM (REG n)).  */

static char spill_indirect_ok;

/* Nonzero if an address (plus (reg frame_pointer) (reg ...)) is valid.  */

char double_reg_address_ok;

/* Record the stack slot for each spilled hard register.  */

static rtx spill_stack_slot[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* Indexed by basic block number, nonzero if there is any need
   for a spill register in that basic block.
   The pointer is 0 if we did stupid allocation and don't know
   the structure of basic blocks.  */

char *basic_block_needs;

/* First uid used by insns created by reload in this function.
   Used in find_equiv_reg.  */
int reload_first_uid;

/* Flag set by local-alloc or global-alloc if anything is live in
   a call-clobbered reg across calls.  */

int caller_save_needed;

/* Set to 1 by alter_frame_pointer_addresses if it changes anything.  */

static int frame_pointer_address_altered;

void mark_home_live ();
static void reload_as_needed ();
static int modes_equiv_for_class_p ();
static rtx alter_frame_pointer_addresses ();
static void alter_reg ();
static int new_spill_reg();
static int spill_hard_reg ();
static void choose_reload_regs ();
static void emit_reload_insns ();
static void delete_output_reload ();
static void forget_old_reloads_1 ();
static void order_regs_for_reload ();
static void eliminate_frame_pointer ();
static rtx inc_for_reload ();
static int constraint_accepts_reg_p ();
static int count_occurrences ();
static rtx gen_input_reload ();

extern void remove_death ();
extern rtx adj_offsettable_operand ();

/* Main entry point for the reload pass, and only entry point
   in this file.

   FIRST is the first insn of the function being compiled.

   GLOBAL nonzero means we were called from global_alloc
   and should attempt to reallocate any pseudoregs that we
   displace from hard regs we will use for reloads.
   If GLOBAL is zero, we do not have enough information to do that,
   so any pseudo reg that is spilled must go to the stack.

   DUMPFILE is the global-reg debugging dump file stream, or 0.
   If it is nonzero, messages are written to it to describe
   which registers are seized as reload regs, which pseudo regs
   are spilled from them, and where the pseudo regs are reallocated to.  */

void
reload (first, global, dumpfile)
     rtx first;
     int global;
     FILE *dumpfile;
{
  register int class;
  register int i;
  register rtx insn;

  int something_changed;
  int something_needs_reloads;
  int new_basic_block_needs;

  /* The basic block number currently being processed for INSN.  */
  int this_block;

  /* Often (MEM (REG n)) is still valid even if (REG n) is put on the stack.
     Set spill_indirect_ok if so.  */
  register rtx tem
    = gen_rtx (MEM, Pmode,
	       gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
			gen_rtx (REG, Pmode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM),
			gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, 4)));

  spill_indirect_ok = memory_address_p (QImode, tem);

  tem = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, 
		 gen_rtx (REG, Pmode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM),
		 gen_rtx (REG, Pmode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM));
  /* This way, we make sure that reg+reg is an offsettable address.  */
  tem = plus_constant (tem, 4);

  double_reg_address_ok = memory_address_p (QImode, tem);

  /* Enable find_equiv_reg to distinguish insns made by reload.  */
  reload_first_uid = get_max_uid ();

  basic_block_needs = 0;

  /* Remember which hard regs appear explicitly
     before we merge into `regs_ever_live' the ones in which
     pseudo regs have been allocated.  */
  bcopy (regs_ever_live, regs_explicitly_used, sizeof regs_ever_live);

  /* We don't have a stack slot for any spill reg yet.  */
  bzero (spill_stack_slot, sizeof spill_stack_slot);

  /* Compute which hard registers are now in use
     as homes for pseudo registers.
     This is done here rather than (eg) in global_alloc
     because this point is reached even if not optimizing.  */

  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
    mark_home_live (i);

  /* Make sure that the last insn in the chain
     is not something that needs reloading.  */
  emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);

  /* Find all the pseudo registers that didn't get hard regs
     but do have known equivalent constants or memory slots.
     These include parameters (known equivalent to parameter slots)
     and cse'd or loop-moved constant memory addresses.

     Record constant equivalents in reg_equiv_constant
     so they will be substituted by find_reloads.
     Record memory equivalents in reg_mem_equiv so they can
     be substituted eventually by altering the REG-rtx's.  */

  reg_equiv_constant = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  bzero (reg_equiv_constant, max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  reg_equiv_mem = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  bzero (reg_equiv_mem, max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  reg_equiv_init = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  bzero (reg_equiv_init, max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  reg_equiv_address = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  bzero (reg_equiv_address, max_regno * sizeof (rtx));

  /* Look for REG_EQUIV notes; record what each pseudo is equivalent to.  */

  for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
    if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
	&& GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
	&& GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) == REG)
      {
	rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, 0);
	if (note)
	  {
	    rtx x = XEXP (note, 0);
	    i = REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)));
	    if (i >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
	      {
		if (GET_CODE (x) == MEM)
		  {
		    if (memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0)))
		      reg_equiv_mem[i] = x;
		    else
		      reg_equiv_address[i] = XEXP (x, 0);
		  }
		else if (immediate_operand (x, VOIDmode))
		  reg_equiv_constant[i] = x;
		else
		  continue;
		reg_equiv_init[i] = insn;
	      }
	  }
      }

  /* Does this function require a frame pointer?  */

  frame_pointer_needed
    |= (! global || FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED);

  if (! frame_pointer_needed)
    frame_pointer_needed
      = check_frame_pointer_required (reg_equiv_constant,
				      reg_equiv_mem, reg_equiv_address);

  /* Alter each pseudo-reg rtx to contain its hard reg number.
     Delete initializations of pseudos that don't have hard regs
     and do have equivalents.
     Assign stack slots to the pseudos that lack hard regs or equivalents.  */

  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
    alter_reg (i, -1);

#ifndef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
  /* If all the pseudo regs have hard regs,
     except for those that are never referenced,
     we know that no reloads are needed.  */
  /* But that is not true if there are register constraints, since
     in that case some pseudos might be in the wrong kind of hard reg.  */

  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
    if (reg_renumber[i] == -1 && reg_n_refs[i] != 0)
      break;

  if (i == max_regno && frame_pointer_needed && ! caller_save_needed)
    return;
#endif

  /* Compute the order of preference for hard registers to spill.
     Store them by decreasing preference in potential_reload_regs.  */

  order_regs_for_reload ();

  /* So far, no hard regs have been spilled.  */
  n_spills = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    {
      spill_reg_order[i] = -1;
      forbidden_regs[i] = -1;
    }

  if (caller_save_needed)
    frame_pointer_needed = 1;

  if (frame_pointer_needed)
    {
      forbidden_regs[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] = 1;
      spill_hard_reg (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, global, dumpfile);
    }

  if (global)
    {
      basic_block_needs = (char *)alloca (n_basic_blocks);
      bzero (basic_block_needs, n_basic_blocks);
    }

  /* This loop scans the entire function each go-round
     and repeats until one repetition spills no additional hard regs.  */

  /* This flag is set when a psuedo reg is spilled,
     to require another pass.  Note that getting an additional reload
     reg does not necessarily imply any pseudo reg was spilled;
     sometimes we find a reload reg that no pseudo reg was allocated in.  */
  something_changed = 1;
  /* This flag is set if there are any insns that require reloading.  */
  something_needs_reloads = 0;
  while (something_changed)
    {
      /* For each class, number of reload regs needed in that class.
	 This is the maximum over all insns of the needs in that class
	 of the individual insn.  */
      int max_needs[N_REG_CLASSES];
      /* For each class, size of group of consecutive regs
	 that is needed for the reloads of this class.  */
      int group_size[N_REG_CLASSES];
      /* For each class, max number of consecutive groups needed.
	 (Each group contains max_needs_size[CLASS] consecutive registers.)  */
      int max_groups[N_REG_CLASSES];
      /* For each class, max number needed of regs that don't belong
	 to any of the groups.  */
      int max_nongroups[N_REG_CLASSES];
      /* For each class, the machine mode which requires consecutive
	 groups of regs of that class.
	 If two different modes ever require groups of one class,
	 they must be the same size and equally restrictive for that class,
	 otherwise we can't handle the complexity.  */
      enum machine_mode group_mode[N_REG_CLASSES];

      something_changed = 0;
      bzero (max_needs, sizeof max_needs);
      bzero (max_groups, sizeof max_groups);
      bzero (max_nongroups, sizeof max_nongroups);
      bzero (group_size, sizeof group_size);
      for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
	group_mode[i] = VOIDmode;

      /* Keep track of which basic blocks are needing the reloads.  */
      this_block = 0;

      /* Remember whether any element of basic_block_needs
	 changes from 0 to 1 in this pass.  */
      new_basic_block_needs = 0;

      /* Compute the most additional registers needed by any instruction.
	 Collect information separately for each class of regs.  */

      for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
	{
	  if (global && this_block + 1 < n_basic_blocks
	      && insn == basic_block_head[this_block+1])
	    ++this_block;

	  if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
	      || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
	    {
	      /* Initially, count RELOAD_OTHER reloads.
		 Later, merge in the other kinds.  */
	      int insn_needs[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_groups[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_total_groups = 0;

	      /* Count RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS reloads.  */
	      int insn_needs_for_inputs[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_groups_for_inputs[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_total_groups_for_inputs = 0;

	      /* Count RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS reloads.  */
	      int insn_needs_for_outputs[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_groups_for_outputs[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_total_groups_for_outputs = 0;

	      /* Count RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads.  */
	      int insn_needs_for_operands[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_groups_for_operands[N_REG_CLASSES];
	      int insn_total_groups_for_operands = 0;

	      for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
		{
		  insn_needs[i] = 0, insn_groups[i] = 0;
		  insn_needs_for_inputs[i] = 0, insn_groups_for_inputs[i] = 0;
		  insn_needs_for_outputs[i] = 0, insn_groups_for_outputs[i] = 0;
		  insn_needs_for_operands[i] = 0, insn_groups_for_operands[i] = 0;
		}

#if 0  /* This wouldn't work nowadays, since optimize_bit_field
	  looks for non-strict memory addresses.  */
	      /* Optimization: a bit-field instruction whose field
		 happens to be a byte or halfword in memory
		 can be changed to a move instruction.  */

	      if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET)
		{
		  rtx dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn));
		  rtx src = SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn));

		  if (GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT
		      || GET_CODE (dest) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
		    optimize_bit_field (PATTERN (insn), insn, reg_equiv_mem);
		  if (GET_CODE (src) == ZERO_EXTRACT
		      || GET_CODE (src) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
		    optimize_bit_field (PATTERN (insn), insn, reg_equiv_mem);
		}
#endif

	      /* Analyze the instruction.  */

	      find_reloads (insn, 0, spill_indirect_ok, global, spill_reg_order);

	      if (n_reloads == 0)
		continue;

	      something_needs_reloads = 1;

	      /* Count each reload once in every class
		 containing the reload's own class.  */

	      for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
		{
		  register enum reg_class *p;
		  int size;
		  enum machine_mode mode;
		  int *this_groups;
		  int *this_needs;
		  int *this_total_groups;

		  /* Don't count the dummy reloads, for which one of the
		     regs mentioned in the insn can be used for reloading.
		     Don't count optional reloads.
		     Don't count reloads that got combined with others.  */
		  if (reload_reg_rtx[i] != 0
		      || reload_optional[i] != 0
		      || (reload_out[i] == 0 && reload_in[i] == 0))
		    continue;

		  /* Decide which time-of-use to count this reload for.  */
		  switch (reload_when_needed[i])
		    {
		    case RELOAD_OTHER:
		      this_needs = insn_needs;
		      this_groups = insn_groups;
		      this_total_groups = &insn_total_groups;
		      break;

		    case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
		      this_needs = insn_needs_for_inputs;
		      this_groups = insn_groups_for_inputs;
		      this_total_groups = &insn_total_groups_for_inputs;
		      break;

		    case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
		      this_needs = insn_needs_for_outputs;
		      this_groups = insn_groups_for_outputs;
		      this_total_groups = &insn_total_groups_for_outputs;
		      break;

		    case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
		      this_needs = insn_needs_for_operands;
		      this_groups = insn_groups_for_operands;
		      this_total_groups = &insn_total_groups_for_operands;
		      break;
		    }

		  mode = reload_inmode[i];
		  if (GET_MODE_SIZE (reload_outmode[i]) > GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
		    mode = reload_outmode[i];
		  size = CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[i], mode);
		  if (size > 1)
		    {
		      /* Count number of groups needed separately from
			 number of individual regs needed.  */
		      this_groups[(int) reload_reg_class[i]]++;
		      p = reg_class_superclasses[(int) reload_reg_class[i]];
		      while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
			this_groups[(int) *p++]++;
		      (*this_total_groups)++;

		      /* If a group of consecutive regs are needed,
			 record which machine mode needs them.
			 Crash if two dissimilar machine modes both need
			 groups of consecutive regs of the same class.  */

		      if (group_mode[(int) reload_reg_class[i]] != VOIDmode
			  &&
			  (! modes_equiv_for_class_p (group_mode[(int) reload_reg_class[i]], mode, reload_reg_class[i])
			   ||
			   group_size[(int) reload_reg_class[i]] != size))
			abort ();

		      /* Record size and mode of a group of this class.  */
		      group_size[(int) reload_reg_class[i]] = size;
		      group_mode[(int) reload_reg_class[i]] = mode;
		    }
		  else if (size == 1)
		    {
		      this_needs[(int) reload_reg_class[i]] += 1;
		      p = reg_class_superclasses[(int) reload_reg_class[i]];
		      while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
			this_needs[(int) *p++] += 1;
		    }
		  else
		    abort ();

		  if (global)
		    {
		      if (! basic_block_needs[this_block])
			new_basic_block_needs = 1;
		      basic_block_needs[this_block] = 1;
		    }
		}

	      /* All reloads have been counted for this insn;
		 now merge the various times of use.
		 This sets insn_needs, etc., to the maximum total number
		 of registers needed at any point in this insn.  */

	      for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
		{
		  int this_max;
		  this_max = insn_needs_for_inputs[i];
		  if (insn_needs_for_outputs[i] > this_max)
		    this_max = insn_needs_for_outputs[i];
		  if (insn_needs_for_operands[i] > this_max)
		    this_max = insn_needs_for_operands[i];
		  insn_needs[i] += this_max;
		  this_max = insn_groups_for_inputs[i];
		  if (insn_groups_for_outputs[i] > this_max)
		    this_max = insn_groups_for_outputs[i];
		  if (insn_groups_for_operands[i] > this_max)
		    this_max = insn_groups_for_operands[i];
		  insn_groups[i] += this_max;
		}
	      insn_total_groups += max (insn_total_groups_for_inputs,
					max (insn_total_groups_for_outputs,
					     insn_total_groups_for_operands));

	      /* Remember for later shortcuts which insns had any reloads.  */

	      PUT_MODE (insn, n_reloads ? QImode : VOIDmode);

	      /* For each class, collect maximum need of any insn.  */

	      for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
		{
		  if (max_needs[i] < insn_needs[i])
		    max_needs[i] = insn_needs[i];
		  if (max_groups[i] < insn_groups[i])
		    max_groups[i] = insn_groups[i];
		  if (insn_total_groups > 0)
		    if (max_nongroups[i] < insn_needs[i])
		      max_nongroups[i] = insn_needs[i];
		}
	    }
	  /* Note that there is a continue statement above.  */
	}

      /* Now deduct from the needs for the registers already
	 available (already spilled).  */

      bzero (counted_for_groups, sizeof counted_for_groups);
      bzero (counted_for_nongroups, sizeof counted_for_nongroups);

      /* Find all consecutive groups of spilled registers
	 and mark each group off against the need for such groups.  */

      for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
	if (group_size[i] > 1)
	  {
	    char regmask[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
	    int j;

	    bzero (regmask, sizeof regmask);
	    /* Make a mask of all the regs that are spill regs in class I.  */
	    for (j = 0; j < n_spills; j++)
	      if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[i], spill_regs[j])
		  && !counted_for_groups[spill_regs[j]])
		regmask[spill_regs[j]] = 1;
	    /* Find each consecutive group of them.  */
	    for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && max_groups[i] > 0; j++)
	      if (regmask[j] && j + group_size[i] <= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
		  /* Next line in case group-mode for this class
		     demands an even-odd pair.  */
		  && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, group_mode[i]))
		{
		  int k;
		  for (k = 1; k < group_size[i]; k++)
		    if (! regmask[j + k])
		      break;
		  if (k == group_size[i])
		    {
		      /* We found a group.  Mark it off against this class's
			 need for groups, and against each superclass too.  */
		      register enum reg_class *p;
		      max_groups[i]--;
		      p = reg_class_superclasses[i];
		      while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
			max_groups[(int) *p++]--;
		      /* Don't count these registers again.  */ 
		      counted_for_groups[j] = 1;
		      for (k = 1; k < group_size[i]; k++)
			counted_for_groups[j + k] = 1;
		    }
		  j += k;
		}
	  }

      /* Now count all remaining spill regs against the individual need.
	 Those that weren't counted_for_groups in groups can also count against
	 the not-in-group need.  */

      for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
	{
	  register enum reg_class *p;
	  class = (int) REGNO_REG_CLASS (spill_regs[i]);

	  max_needs[class]--;
	  p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
	  while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
	    max_needs[(int) *p++]--;

	  if (! counted_for_groups[spill_regs[i]])
	    {
	      if (max_nongroups[class] > 0)
		counted_for_nongroups[spill_regs[i]] = 1;
	      max_nongroups[class]--;
	      p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
	      while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
		{
		  if (max_nongroups[(int) *p] > 0)
		    counted_for_nongroups[spill_regs[i]] = 1;
		  max_nongroups[(int) *p++]--;
		}
	    }
	}

      /* If all needs are met, we win.  */

      for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
	if (max_needs[i] > 0 || max_groups[i] > 0 || max_nongroups[i] > 0)
	  break;
      if (i == N_REG_CLASSES && !new_basic_block_needs)
	break;

      /* Not all needs are met; must spill more hard regs.  */

      /* If any element of basic_block_needs changed from 0 to 1,
	 re-spill all the regs already spilled.  This may spill
	 additional pseudos that didn't spill before.  */

      if (new_basic_block_needs)
	for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
	  something_changed
	    |= spill_hard_reg (spill_regs[i], global, dumpfile);

      /* Now find more reload regs to satisfy the remaining need
	 Do it by ascending class number, since otherwise a reg
	 might be spilled for a big class and might fail to count
	 for a smaller class even though it belongs to that class.

	 Count spilled regs in `spills', and add entries to
	 `spill_regs' and `spill_reg_order'.  */

      for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
	{
	  /* First get the groups of registers.
	     If we got single registers first, we might fragment
	     possible groups.  */
	  while (max_groups[class] > 0)
	    {
	      /* Groups of size 2 (the only groups used on most machines)
		 are treated specially.  */
	      if (group_size[class] == 2)
		{
		  /* First, look for a register that will complete a group.  */
		  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
		    {
		      int j = potential_reload_regs[i];
		      int other;
		      if (j >= 0
			  &&
			  ((j > 0 && (other = j - 1, spill_reg_order[other] >= 0)
			    && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j)
			    && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], other)
			    && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (other, group_mode[class])
			    && ! counted_for_nongroups[other]
			    /* We don't want one part of another group.
			       We could get "two groups" that overlap!  */
			    && ! counted_for_groups[other])

			   ||
			   (j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1
			    && (other = j + 1, spill_reg_order[other] >= 0)
			    && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j)
			    && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], other)
			    && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, group_mode[class])
			    && ! counted_for_nongroups[other]
			    && ! counted_for_groups[other])))
			{
			  register enum reg_class *p;

			  /* We have found one that will complete a group,
			     so count off one group as provided.  */
			  max_groups[class]--;
			  p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
			  while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
			    max_groups[(int) *p++]--;

			  /* Indicate both these regs are part of a group.  */
			  counted_for_groups[j] = 1;
			  counted_for_groups[other] = 1;

			  break;
			}
		    }
		  /* We can't complete a group, so start one.  */
		  if (i == FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
		    for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
		      {
			int j = potential_reload_regs[i];
			if (j >= 0 && j + 1 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
			    && spill_reg_order[j] < 0 && spill_reg_order[j + 1] < 0
			    && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j)
			    && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j + 1)
			    && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, group_mode[class])
			    && ! counted_for_nongroups[j + 1])
			  break;
		      }

		  /* I should be the index in potential_reload_regs
		     of the new reload reg we have found.  */

		  something_changed
		    |= new_spill_reg (i, class, max_needs, 0,
				      global, dumpfile);
		}
	      else
		{
		  /* For groups of more than 2 registers,
		     look for a sufficient sequence of unspilled registers,
		     and spill them all at once.  */
		  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
		    {
		      int j = potential_reload_regs[i];
		      int k;
		      if (j >= 0 && j + 1 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
			  && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, group_mode[class]))
			{
			  /* Check each reg in the sequence.  */
			  for (k = 0; k < group_size[class]; k++)
			    if (! (spill_reg_order[j + k] < 0
				   && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j + k)))
			      break;
			  /* We got a full sequence, so spill them all.  */
			  if (k == group_size[class])
			    {
			      register enum reg_class *p;
			      for (k = 0; k < group_size[class]; k++)
				{
				  int idx;
				  counted_for_groups[j + k] = 1;
				  for (idx = 0; idx < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; idx++)
				    if (potential_reload_regs[idx] == j + k)
				      break;
				  something_changed
				    |= new_spill_reg (idx, class, max_needs, 0,
						      global, dumpfile);
				}

			      /* We have found one that will complete a group,
				 so count off one group as provided.  */
			      max_groups[class]--;
			      p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
			      while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
				max_groups[(int) *p++]--;

			      break;
			    }
			}
		    }
		}
	    }

	  /* Now similarly satisfy all need for single registers.  */

	  while (max_needs[class] > 0 || max_nongroups[class] > 0)
	    {
	      /* Consider the potential reload regs that aren't
		 yet in use as reload regs, in order of preference.
		 Find the most preferred one that's in this class.  */

	      for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
		if (potential_reload_regs[i] >= 0
		    && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
					  potential_reload_regs[i]))
		  break;

	      /* I should be the index in potential_reload_regs
		 of the new reload reg we have found.  */

	      something_changed
		|= new_spill_reg (i, class, max_needs, max_nongroups,
				  global, dumpfile);
	    }
	}
    }

  /* Insert code to save and restore call-clobbered hard regs
     around calls.  */

  if (caller_save_needed)
    save_call_clobbered_regs ();

  /* Now we know for certain whether we have a frame pointer.
     If not, correct all references to go through the stack pointer.
     This must be done before reloading, since reloading could generate
     insns where sp+const cannot validly replace the frame pointer.
     *This will lose if an insn might need more spill regs after
     frame pointer elimination than it needed before.*  */

  if (! frame_pointer_needed)
    eliminate_frame_pointer (first);

  /* Use the reload registers where necessary
     by generating move instructions to move the must-be-register
     values into or out of the reload registers.  */

  if (something_needs_reloads)
    reload_as_needed (first, global);

  /* Now eliminate all pseudo regs by modifying them into
     their equivalent memory references.
     The REG-rtx's for the pseudos are modified in place,
     so all insns that used to refer to them now refer to memory.

     For a reg that has a reg_equiv_address, all those insns
     were changed by reloading so that no insns refer to it any longer;
     but the DECL_RTL of a variable decl may refer to it,
     and if so this causes the debugging info to mention the variable.  */

  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
    {
      rtx addr = 0;
      if (reg_equiv_mem[i])
	addr = XEXP (reg_equiv_mem[i], 0);
      if (reg_equiv_address[i])
	addr = reg_equiv_address[i];
      if (addr)
	{
	  if (! frame_pointer_needed)
	    FIX_FRAME_POINTER_ADDRESS (addr, 0);
	  if (reg_renumber[i] < 0)
	    {
	      rtx reg = regno_reg_rtx[i];
	      XEXP (reg, 0) = addr;
	      REG_USERVAR_P (reg) = 0;
	      PUT_CODE (reg, MEM);
	    }
	  else if (reg_equiv_mem[i])
	    XEXP (reg_equiv_mem[i], 0) = addr;
	}
    }
}

/* 1 if two machine modes MODE0 and MODE1 are equivalent
   as far as HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK is concerned
   for registers in class CLASS.  */

static int
modes_equiv_for_class_p (mode0, mode1, class)
     enum machine_mode mode0, mode1;
     enum reg_class class;
{
  register int regno;
  for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
    {
      /* If any reg in CLASS allows one mode but not the other, fail.
	 Or if the two modes have different sizes in that reg, fail.  */
      if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) class], regno)
	  && (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode0)
	      != HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode1))
	  && (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode0)
	      != HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode1)))
	return 0;
    }
  return 1;
}

/* Add a new register to the tables of available spill-registers
    (as well as spilling all pseudos allocated to the register).
   I is the index of this register in potential_reload_regs.
   CLASS is the regclass whose need is being satisfied.
   MAX_NEEDS and MAX_NONGROUPS are the vectors of needs,
    so that this register can count off against them.
    MAX_NONGROUPS is 0 if this register is part of a group.
   GLOBAL and DUMPFILE are the same as the args that `reload' got.  */

static int
new_spill_reg (i, class, max_needs, max_nongroups, global, dumpfile)
     int i;
     int class;
     int *max_needs;
     int *max_nongroups;
     int global;
     FILE *dumpfile;
{
  register enum reg_class *p;
  int val;
  int regno = potential_reload_regs[i];

  if (i >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
    abort ();	/* Caller failed to find any register.  */

  /* Make reg REGNO an additional reload reg.  */

  potential_reload_regs[i] = -1;
  spill_regs[n_spills] = regno;
  spill_reg_order[regno] = n_spills;
  forbidden_regs[regno] = 1;
  if (dumpfile)
    fprintf (dumpfile, "Spilling reg %d.\n", spill_regs[n_spills]);

  /* Clear off the needs we just satisfied.  */

  max_needs[class]--;
  p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
  while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
    max_needs[(int) *p++]--;

  if (max_nongroups && max_nongroups[class] > 0)
    {
      counted_for_nongroups[regno] = 1;
      max_nongroups[class]--;
      p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
      while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
	max_nongroups[(int) *p++]--;
    }

  /* Spill every pseudo reg that was allocated to this reg
     or to something that overlaps this reg.  */

  val = spill_hard_reg (spill_regs[n_spills], global, dumpfile);

  regs_ever_live[spill_regs[n_spills]] = 1;
  n_spills++;

  return val;
}

/* Scan all insns, computing the stack depth, and convert all
   frame-pointer-relative references to stack-pointer-relative references.  */

static void
eliminate_frame_pointer (first)
     rtx first;
{
  int depth = 0;
  int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
  int *label_depth = (int *) alloca ((max_uid + 1) * sizeof (int));
  int i;
  rtx insn;

  for (i = 0; i <= max_uid; i++)
    label_depth[i] = -1;

  /* In this loop, for each forward branch we record the stack
     depth of the label it jumps to.  We take advantage of the fact
     that the stack depth at a label reached by a backward branch
     is always, in GCC output, equal to the stack depth of the preceding
     unconditional jump, because it was either a loop statement or
     statement label.  */

  for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
    {
      rtx pattern = PATTERN (insn);
      switch (GET_CODE (insn))
	{
	case INSN:
	  frame_pointer_address_altered = 0;
	  alter_frame_pointer_addresses (pattern, depth);
	  /* Rerecognize insn if changed.  */
	  if (frame_pointer_address_altered)
	    INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;

	  /* Notice pushes and pops; update DEPTH.  */
	  if (GET_CODE (pattern) == SET)
	    {
#ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
	      if (push_operand (SET_DEST (pattern),
				GET_MODE (SET_DEST (pattern))))
		depth += PUSH_ROUNDING (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (pattern))));
#endif
	      if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (pattern)) == REG
		  && REGNO (SET_DEST (pattern)) == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
		{
		  int delta;
		  if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (pattern)) == PLUS
		      && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (pattern), 0)) == REG
		      && REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (pattern), 0)) == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
		    delta = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (pattern), 1));
		  else if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (pattern)) == MINUS
			   && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (pattern), 0)) == REG
			   && REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (pattern), 0)) == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
		    delta = -INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (pattern), 1));
		  else abort ();
#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
		  depth -= delta;
#else
		  depth += delta;
#endif
		}
	    }
	  break;

	case JUMP_INSN:
	  frame_pointer_address_altered = 0;
	  alter_frame_pointer_addresses (pattern, depth);
	  /* Rerecognize insn if changed.  */
	  if (frame_pointer_address_altered)
	    INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;

	  if (GET_CODE (pattern) == ADDR_VEC)
	    for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pattern, 0); i++)
	      label_depth[INSN_UID (XEXP (XVECEXP (pattern, 0, i), 0))] = depth;
	  else if (GET_CODE (pattern) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC)
	    {
	      label_depth[INSN_UID (XEXP (XEXP (pattern, 0), 0))] = depth;
	      for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pattern, 1); i++)
		label_depth[INSN_UID (XEXP (XVECEXP (pattern, 1, i), 0))] = depth;
	    }
	  else if (JUMP_LABEL (insn))
	    label_depth[INSN_UID (JUMP_LABEL (insn))] = depth;
	  else
	  break;

	case CODE_LABEL:
	  if (label_depth [INSN_UID (insn)] >= 0)
	    depth = label_depth [INSN_UID (insn)];
	  break;

	case CALL_INSN:
	  frame_pointer_address_altered = 0;
	  alter_frame_pointer_addresses (pattern, depth);
	  /* Rerecognize insn if changed.  */
	  if (frame_pointer_address_altered)
	    INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
	  break;
	}
    }
}

/* Walk the rtx X, converting all frame-pointer refs to stack-pointer refs
   on the assumption that the current temporary stack depth is DEPTH.
   (The size of saved registers must be added to DEPTH
   to get the actual offset between the logical frame-pointer and the
   stack pointer.  FIX_FRAME_POINTER_ADDRESS takes care of that.)  */

static rtx
alter_frame_pointer_addresses (x, depth)
     register rtx x;
     int depth;
{
  register int i;
  register char *fmt;
  register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);

  switch (code)
    {
    case CONST_INT:
    case CONST:
    case SYMBOL_REF:
    case LABEL_REF:
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
    case CC0:
    case PC:
      return x;

    case REG:
      /* Frame ptr can occur outside a PLUS if a stack slot
	 can occur with offset 0.  */
      if (x == frame_pointer_rtx)
	{
	  rtx oldx = x;
	  FIX_FRAME_POINTER_ADDRESS (x, depth);
	  if (x != oldx)
	    frame_pointer_address_altered = 1;
	}
      return x;

    case MEM:
      {
	rtx addr = XEXP (x, 0);
	rtx mem;
	rtx old_addr = addr;
	FIX_FRAME_POINTER_ADDRESS (addr, depth);
	if (addr != old_addr)
	  frame_pointer_address_altered = 1;
	/* These MEMs are normally shared.  Make a changed copy;
	   don't alter the shared MEM, since it needs to be altered
	   differently each time it occurs (since DEPTH varies).  */
	mem = gen_rtx (MEM, GET_MODE (x), addr);
	MEM_VOLATILE_P (mem) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (x);
	return mem;
      }

    case PLUS:
      {
	rtx oldx = x;
	/* Handle addresses being loaded or pushed, etc.,
	   rather than referenced.  */
	FIX_FRAME_POINTER_ADDRESS (x, depth);
	if (x != oldx)
	  frame_pointer_address_altered = 1;
	code = GET_CODE (x);
	break;
      }
    }

  fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
	XEXP (x, i) = alter_frame_pointer_addresses (XEXP (x, i), depth);
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
	{
	  register int j;
	  for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >=0; j--)
	    XVECEXP (x, i, j)
	      = alter_frame_pointer_addresses (XVECEXP (x, i, j), depth);
	}
    }
  return x;
}

/* Modify the home of pseudo-reg I.
   The new home is present in reg_renumber[I].

   FROM_REG may be the hard reg that the pseudo-reg is being spilled from;
   or it may be -1, meaning there is none or it is not relevant.
   This is used so that all pseudos spilled from a given hard reg
   can share one stack slot.  */

static void
alter_reg (i, from_reg)
     register int i;
     int from_reg;
{
  /* When outputting an inline function, this can happen
     for a reg that isn't actually used.  */
  if (regno_reg_rtx[i] == 0)
    return;

  /* If the reg got changed to a MEM at rtl-generation time,
     ignore it.  */
  if (GET_CODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]) != REG)
    return;

  /* Modify the reg-rtx to contain the new hard reg
     number or else to contain its pseudo reg number.  */
  REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[i])
    = reg_renumber[i] >= 0 ? reg_renumber[i] : i;

  if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_equiv_init[i])
    {
      /* Delete the insn that loads the pseudo register.  */
      PUT_CODE (reg_equiv_init[i], NOTE);
      NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (reg_equiv_init[i])
	= NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
      NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (reg_equiv_init[i]) = 0;
    }

  /* If we have a pseudo that is needed but has no hard reg or equivalent,
     allocate a stack slot for it.  */

  if (reg_renumber[i] < 0
      && reg_n_refs[i] > 0
      && reg_equiv_constant[i] == 0
      && reg_equiv_mem[i] == 0
      && reg_equiv_address[i] == 0)
    {
      register rtx x, addr;

      if (from_reg == -1)
	x = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]),
				PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i));
      else if (spill_stack_slot[from_reg] != 0
	       && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]))
		   >= PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i)))
	x = spill_stack_slot[from_reg];
      else
	spill_stack_slot[from_reg] = x
	  = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]),
				PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i));
      addr = XEXP (x, 0);

      /* If the stack slot is directly addressable, substitute
	 the MEM we just got directly for the old REG.
	 Otherwise, record the address; we will generate hairy code
	 to compute the address in a register each time it is needed.  */
      if (memory_address_p (GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]), addr))
	reg_equiv_mem[i] = x;
      else
	reg_equiv_address[i] = XEXP (x, 0);
    }
}

/* Mark the slots in regs_ever_live for the hard regs
   used by pseudo-reg number REGNO.  */

void
mark_home_live (regno)
     int regno;
{
  register int i, lim;
  i = reg_renumber[regno];
  if (i < 0)
    return;
  lim = i + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno));
  while (i < lim)
    regs_ever_live[i++] = 1;
}

/* Kick all pseudos out of hard register REGNO.
   If GLOBAL is nonzero, try to find someplace else to put them.
   If DUMPFILE is nonzero, log actions taken on that file.

   Return nonzero if any pseudos needed to be kicked out.  */

static int
spill_hard_reg (regno, global, dumpfile)
     register int regno;
     int global;
     FILE *dumpfile;
{
  int something_changed = 0;
  register int i;

  /* Spill every pseudo reg that was allocated to this reg
     or to something that overlaps this reg.  */

  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
    if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0
	&& reg_renumber[i] <= regno
	&& (reg_renumber[i] 
	    + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (reg_renumber[i],
				PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i))
	    > regno))
      {
	/* If this register belongs solely to a basic block
	   which needed no spilling, leave it be.  */
	if (regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
	    && basic_block_needs
	    && reg_basic_block[i] >= 0
	    && basic_block_needs[reg_basic_block[i]] == 0)
	  continue;

	/* Mark it as no longer having a hard register home.  */
	reg_renumber[i] = -1;
	/* We will need to scan everything again.  */
	something_changed = 1;
	if (global)
	  {
	    retry_global_alloc (i, forbidden_regs);
	    /* Update regs_ever_live for new home (if any).  */
	    mark_home_live (i);
	    /* If something gets spilled to the stack,
	       we must have a frame pointer, so spill the frame pointer.  */
	    if (reg_renumber[i] == -1 && ! frame_pointer_needed)
	      {
		frame_pointer_needed = 1;
		forbidden_regs[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] = 1;
		spill_hard_reg (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, global, dumpfile);
	      }
	  }
	alter_reg (i, regno);
	if (dumpfile)
	  {
	    if (reg_renumber[i] == -1)
	      fprintf (dumpfile, " Register %d now on stack.\n\n", i);
	    else
	      fprintf (dumpfile, " Register %d now in %d.\n\n",
		       i, reg_renumber[i]);
	  }
      }

  return something_changed;
}

struct hard_reg_n_uses { int regno; int uses; };

static int
hard_reg_use_compare (p1, p2)
     struct hard_reg_n_uses *p1, *p2;
{
  int tem = p1->uses - p2->uses;
  if (tem != 0) return tem;
  /* If regs are equally good, sort by regno,
     so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance.  */
  return p1->regno - p2->regno;
}

/* Choose the order to consider regs for use as reload registers
   based on how much trouble would be caused by spilling one.
   Store them in order of decreasing preference in potential_reload_regs.  */

static void
order_regs_for_reload ()
{
  register int i;
  register int o = 0;
  int large = 0;

  struct hard_reg_n_uses hard_reg_n_uses[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    potential_reload_regs[i] = -1;

  /* Count number of uses of each hard reg by pseudo regs allocated to it
     and then order them by decreasing use.  */

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    {
      hard_reg_n_uses[i].uses = 0;
      hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno = i;
    }

  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
    {
      if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
	hard_reg_n_uses[reg_renumber[i]].uses += reg_n_refs[i];
      large += reg_n_refs[i];
    }

  /* Now fixed registers (which cannot safely be used for reloading)
     get a very high use count so they will be considered least desirable.
     Likewise registers used explicitly in the rtl code.  */

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    if (fixed_regs[i] || regs_explicitly_used[i])
      hard_reg_n_uses[i].uses += large;
  hard_reg_n_uses[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM].uses += large;

  qsort (hard_reg_n_uses, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER,
	 sizeof hard_reg_n_uses[0], hard_reg_use_compare);

  /* Prefer registers not so far used, for use in temporary loading.
     Among them, prefer registers not preserved by calls.  */

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    {
#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
      int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
#else
      int regno = i;
#endif
      if (regs_ever_live[regno] == 0 && call_used_regs[regno]
	  && ! fixed_regs[regno])
	potential_reload_regs[o++] = regno;
    }

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    {
#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
      int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
#else
      int regno = i;
#endif
      if (regs_ever_live[regno] == 0 && ! call_used_regs[regno]
	  && regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
	potential_reload_regs[o++] = regno;
    }

  /* Now add the regs that are already used,
     preferring those used less often.  */

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    if (regs_ever_live[hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno] != 0)
      potential_reload_regs[o++] = hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno;

#if 0
  /* For regs that are used, don't prefer those not preserved by calls
     because those are likely to contain high priority things
     that are live for short periods of time.  */

  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    if (regs_ever_live[i] != 0 && ! call_used_regs[i])
      potential_reload_regs[o++] = i;
#endif
}

/* Reload pseudo-registers into hard regs around each insn as needed.
   Additional register load insns are output before the insn that needs it
   and perhaps store insns after insns that modify the reloaded pseudo reg.

   reg_last_reload_reg and reg_reloaded_contents keep track of
   which pseudo-registers are already available in reload registers.
   We update these for the reloads that we perform,
   as the insns are scanned.  */

static void
reload_as_needed (first, live_known)
     rtx first;
     int live_known;
{
  register rtx insn;
  register int i;
  int this_block = 0;
  rtx x;

  bzero (spill_reg_rtx, sizeof spill_reg_rtx);
  reg_last_reload_reg = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  bzero (reg_last_reload_reg, max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
  reg_has_output_reload = (char *) alloca (max_regno);
  for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
    reg_reloaded_contents[i] = -1;

  for (insn = first; insn;)
    {
      register rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);

      /* Notice when we move to a new basic block.  */
      if (basic_block_needs && this_block + 1 < n_basic_blocks
	  && insn == basic_block_head[this_block+1])
	++this_block;

      if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
	  || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
	{
	  /* If insn has no reloads, we want these to be zero, down below.  */
	  bzero (reg_has_output_reload, max_regno);
	  bzero (reg_is_output_reload, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);

	  if (GET_MODE (insn) == VOIDmode)
	    n_reloads = 0;
	  /* First find the pseudo regs that must be reloaded for this insn.
	     This info is returned in the tables reload_... (see reload.h).
	     Also modify the body of INSN by substituting RELOAD
	     rtx's for those pseudo regs.  */
	  else
	    find_reloads (insn, 1, spill_indirect_ok, live_known, spill_reg_order);

	  if (n_reloads > 0)
	    {
	      /* If this block has not had spilling done,
		 deactivate any optional reloads lest they
		 try to use a spill-reg which isn't available here.
		 If we have any non-optionals that need a spill reg, abort.  */
	      if (basic_block_needs != 0
		  && basic_block_needs[this_block] == 0)
		{
		  for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
		    {
		      if (reload_optional[i])
			reload_in[i] = reload_out[i] = 0;
		      else if (reload_reg_rtx[i] == 0)
			abort ();
		    }
		}

	      /* Now compute which reload regs to reload them into.  Perhaps
		 reusing reload regs from previous insns, or else output
		 load insns to reload them.  Maybe output store insns too.
		 Record the choices of reload reg in reload_reg_rtx.  */
	      choose_reload_regs (insn);

	      /* Generate the insns to reload operands into or out of
		 their reload regs.  */
	      emit_reload_insns (insn);

	      /* Substitute the chosen reload regs from reload_reg_rtx
		 into the insn's body (or perhaps into the bodies of other
		 load and store insn that we just made for reloading
		 and that we moved the structure into).  */
	      subst_reloads ();
	    }
	  /* Any previously reloaded spilled pseudo reg, stored in this insn,
	     is no longer validly lying around to save a future reload.
	     Note that this does not detect pseudos that were reloaded
	     for this insn in order to be stored in
	     (obeying register constraints).  That is correct; such reload
	     registers ARE still valid.  */
	  note_stores (PATTERN (insn), forget_old_reloads_1);

	  /* Likewise for regs altered by auto-increment in this insn.
	     But note that the reg-notes are not changed by reloading:
	     they still contain the pseudo-regs, not the spill regs.  */
	  for (x = REG_NOTES (insn); x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
	    if (REG_NOTE_KIND (x) == REG_INC)
	      {
		/* See if this pseudo reg was reloaded in this insn.
		   If so, its last-reload info is still valid
		   because it is based on this insn's reload.  */
		for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
		  if (reload_out[i] == XEXP (x, 0))
		    break;

		if (i != n_reloads)
		  forget_old_reloads_1 (XEXP (x, 0));
	      }
	}
      /* A reload reg's contents are unknown after a label.  */
      if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
	for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
	  reg_reloaded_contents[i] = -1;

      /* Don't assume a reload reg is still good after a call insn
	 if it is a call-used reg.  */
      if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
	for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
	  if (call_used_regs[spill_regs[i]])
	    reg_reloaded_contents[i] = -1;

      /* In case registers overlap, allow certain insns to invalidate
	 particular hard registers.  */

#ifdef INSN_CLOBBERS_REGNO_P
      for (i = 0 ; i < n_spills ; i++)
	if (INSN_CLOBBERS_REGNO_P (insn, spill_regs[i]))
	  reg_reloaded_contents[i] = -1;
#endif

      insn = next;

#ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
      alloca (0);
#endif
    }
}

/* Discard all record of any value reloaded from X,
   or reloaded in X from someplace else;
   unless X is an output reload reg of the current insn.

   X may be a hard reg (the reload reg)
   or it may be a pseudo reg that was reloaded from.

   This function is not called for instructions generated by reload.  */

static void
forget_old_reloads_1 (x)
     rtx x;
{
  register int regno;
  int nr;

  if (GET_CODE (x) != REG)
    return;

  regno = REGNO (x);

  if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
    nr = 1;
  else
    {
      int i;
      nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
      /* Storing into a spilled-reg invalidates its contents.
	 This can happen if a block-local pseudo is allocated to that reg
	 and it wasn't spilled because this block's total need is 0.
	 Then some insn might have an optional reload and use this reg.  */
      for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
	if (spill_reg_order[regno + i] >= 0
	    /* But don't do this if the reg actually serves as an output
	       reload reg in the current instruction.  */
	    && reg_is_output_reload[regno + i] == 0)
	  reg_reloaded_contents[spill_reg_order[regno + i]] = -1;
    }

  /* Since value of X has changed,
     forget any value previously copied from it.  */

  while (nr-- > 0)
    /* But don't forget a copy if this is the output reload
       that establishes the copy's validity.  */
    if (reg_has_output_reload[regno + nr] == 0)
      reg_last_reload_reg[regno + nr] = 0;
}

/* Comparison function for qsort to decide which of two reloads
   should be handled first.  *P1 and *P2 are the reload numbers.  */

static int
reload_reg_class_lower (p1, p2)
     short *p1, *p2;
{
  register int r1 = *p1, r2 = *p2;
  register int t;
  register enum machine_mode mode1, mode2;
  
  /* Consider required reloads before optional ones.  */
  t = reload_optional[r1] - reload_optional[r2];
  if (t != 0)
    return t;
  /* Consider all multi-reg groups first.
     This is safe because `reload' fills all group-need before
     filling all non-group need.  */
  mode1 = (reload_inmode[r1] == VOIDmode ? reload_outmode[r1] : reload_inmode[r1]);
  mode2 = (reload_inmode[r2] == VOIDmode ? reload_outmode[r2] : reload_inmode[r2]);
  t = (CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[r2], mode2)
       - CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[r1], mode1));
  if (t != 0)
    return t;
  /* Consider reloads in order of increasing reg-class number.  */
  t = (int) reload_reg_class[r1] - (int) reload_reg_class[r2];
  if (t != 0) return t;
  /* If reloads are equally urgent, sort by reload number,
     so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance.  */
  return r1 - r2;
}

/* The following tables are indexed by register number,
   not by spill_regs index.  */

/* 1 if reg is in use as a reload reg for a RELOAD_OTHER reload.  */
static char reload_reg_in_use[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
/* 1 if reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS reload.  */
static char reload_reg_in_use_for_inputs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
/* 1 if reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS reload.  */
static char reload_reg_in_use_for_outputs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
/* 1 if reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reload.  */
static char reload_reg_in_use_for_operands[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* 1 if reg is in use as a reload reg for any sort of reload.  */
static char reload_reg_in_use_at_all[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* Mark reg REGNO as in use for a reload of the sort spec'd by WHEN_NEEDED.  */

static void
mark_reload_reg_in_use (regno, when_needed)
     int regno;
     enum reload_when_needed when_needed;
{
  switch (when_needed)
    {
    case RELOAD_OTHER:
      reload_reg_in_use[regno] = 1;
      break;

    case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      reload_reg_in_use_for_inputs[regno] = 1;
      break;

    case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      reload_reg_in_use_for_outputs[regno] = 1;
      break;

    case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
      reload_reg_in_use_for_operands[regno] = 1;
      break;
    }
  reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno] = 1;
}

/* 1 if reg REGNO is free as a reload reg for a reload of the sort
   specified by WHEN_NEEDED.  */

static int
reload_reg_free_p (regno, when_needed)
     int regno;
     enum reload_when_needed when_needed;
{
  /* In use for a RELOAD_OTHER means it's not available for anything.  */
  if (reload_reg_in_use[regno])
    return 0;
  switch (when_needed)
    {
    case RELOAD_OTHER:
      /* In use for anything means not available for a RELOAD_OTHER.  */
      return ! reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno];

      /* The other three kinds of use can share a register.  */
    case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      return ! reload_reg_in_use_for_inputs[regno];
    case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      return ! reload_reg_in_use_for_outputs[regno];
    case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
      return ! reload_reg_in_use_for_operands[regno];
    }
}

/* Return 1 if the value in reload reg REGNO, as used by a reload
   needed for the part of the insn specified by WHEN_NEEDED,
   is not in use for a reload in any prior part of the insn.  */

static int
reload_reg_free_before_p (regno, when_needed)
     int regno;
     enum reload_when_needed when_needed;
{
  switch (when_needed)
    {
    case RELOAD_OTHER:
      /* Since a RELOAD_OTHER reload claims the reg for the entire insn,
	 its use starts from the beginning, so nothing can use it earlier.  */
      return 1;

      /* If this use is for part of the insn,
	 check the reg is not in use for any prior part.  */
    case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      if (reload_reg_in_use_for_operands[regno])
	return 0;
    case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
      if (reload_reg_in_use_for_inputs[regno])
	return 0;
    case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      return 1;
    }
}

/* Return 1 if the value in reload reg REGNO, as used by a reload
   needed for the part of the insn specified by WHEN_NEEDED,
   is still available in REGNO at the end of the insn.  */

static int
reload_reg_reaches_end_p (regno, when_needed)
     int regno;
     enum reload_when_needed when_needed;
{
  switch (when_needed)
    {
    case RELOAD_OTHER:
      /* Since a RELOAD_OTHER reload claims the reg for the entire insn,
	 its value must reach the end.  */
      return 1;

      /* If this use is for part of the insn,
	 its value reaches if no subsequent part uses the same register.  */
    case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      if (reload_reg_in_use_for_operands[regno])
	return 0;
    case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
      if (reload_reg_in_use_for_outputs[regno])
	return 0;
    case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
      return 1;
    }
}

/* Vector of reload-numbers showing the order in which the reloads should
   be processed.  */
short reload_order[MAX_RELOADS];

/* Indexed by reload number, 1 if incoming value
   inherited from previous insns.  */
char reload_inherited[MAX_RELOADS];

/* If non-zero, this is a place to get the value of the reload,
   rather than using reload_in.  */
rtx reload_override_in[MAX_RELOADS];

/* For each reload, the index in spill_regs of the spill register used,
   or -1 if we did not need one of the spill registers for this reload.  */
int reload_spill_index[MAX_RELOADS];

/* Assign hard reg targets for the pseudo-registers we must reload
   into hard regs for this insn.
   Also output the instructions to copy them in and out of the hard regs.

   For machines with register classes, we are responsible for
   finding a reload reg in the proper class.  */

static void
choose_reload_regs (insn)
     rtx insn;
{
  register int j;
  int have_groups = 0;
  /* Non-zero means we must reuse spill regs for multiple reloads in this insn
     or we will not have enough spill regs.  */
  int must_reuse = 0;

  bzero (reload_inherited, MAX_RELOADS);
  bzero (reload_override_in, MAX_RELOADS * sizeof (rtx));
  bzero (reload_reg_in_use, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
  bzero (reload_reg_in_use_at_all, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
  bzero (reload_reg_in_use_for_inputs, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
  bzero (reload_reg_in_use_for_outputs, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
  bzero (reload_reg_in_use_for_operands, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);

  /* See if we have more mandatory reloads than spill regs.
     If so, then we cannot risk optimizations that could prevent
     reloads from sharing one spill register.  */

  {
    int tem = 0;
    for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
      if (! reload_optional[j] && reload_reg_rtx[j] == 0)
	tem++;
    if (tem > n_spills)
      must_reuse = 1;
  }

  /* In order to be certain of getting the registers we need,
     we must sort the reloads into order of increasing register class.
     Then our grabbing of reload registers will parallel the process
     that provided the reload registers.  */

  /* Also note whether any of the reloads wants a consecutive group of regs.
     When that happens, we must when processing the non-group reloads
     avoid (when possible) using a reload reg that would break up a group.  */

  /* This used to look for an existing reloaded home for all
     of the reloads, and only then perform any new reloads.
     But that could lose if the reloads were done out of reg-class order
     because a later reload with a looser constraint might have an old
     home in a register needed by an earlier reload with a tighter constraint.
     It would be possible with even hairier code to detect such cases
     and handle them, but it doesn't seem worth while yet.  */

  for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
    {
      enum machine_mode mode;
      reload_order[j] = j;
      reload_spill_index[j] = -1;
      mode = (reload_inmode[j] == VOIDmode
	      || GET_MODE_SIZE (reload_outmode[j]) > GET_MODE_SIZE (reload_inmode[j])
	      ? reload_outmode[j] : reload_inmode[j]);

      if (CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[j], mode) > 1)
	have_groups = 1;
      /* If we have already decided to use a certain register,
	 don't use it in another way.  */
      if (reload_reg_rtx[j])
	mark_reload_reg_in_use (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[j]), reload_when_needed[j]);
    }

  if (n_reloads > 1)
    qsort (reload_order, n_reloads, sizeof (short), reload_reg_class_lower);

  for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
    {
      register int r = reload_order[j];
      register int i;
      register rtx new;
      enum machine_mode reload_mode = reload_inmode[r];

      /* Ignore reloads that got marked inoperative.  */
      if (reload_out[r] == 0 && reload_in[r] == 0)
	continue;

      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (reload_outmode[r]) > GET_MODE_SIZE (reload_mode))
	reload_mode = reload_outmode[r];
      if (reload_strict_low[r])
	reload_mode = GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (reload_out[r]));

      /* No need to find a reload-register if find_reloads chose one.  */

      if (reload_reg_rtx[r] != 0)
	continue;

      /* First see if this pseudo is already available as reloaded
	 for a previous insn.
	 This feature is disabled for multi-register groups
	 because we haven't yet any way to tell whether the entire
	 value is properly preserved.
	 It is also disabled when there are other reloads for mult-register
	 groups, lest the inherited reload reg break up a needed group.  */

      {
	register int regno = -1;

	if (reload_in[r] == 0)
	  ;
	else if (GET_CODE (reload_in[r]) == REG)
	  regno = REGNO (reload_in[r]);
	else if (GET_CODE (reload_in_reg[r]) == REG)
	  regno = REGNO (reload_in_reg[r]);
#if 0
	/* This won't work, since REGNO can be a pseudo reg number.
	   Also, it takes much more hair to keep track of all the things
	   that can invalidate an inherited reload of part of a pseudoreg.  */
	else if (GET_CODE (reload_in[r]) == SUBREG
		 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (reload_in[r])) == REG)
	  regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (reload_in[r])) + SUBREG_WORD (reload_in[r]);
#endif

	if (regno >= 0
	    && reg_last_reload_reg[regno] != 0
	    && ! have_groups
	    /* See comment at next use of must_reuse.  */
	    && ! must_reuse)
	  {
	    i = spill_reg_order[REGNO (reg_last_reload_reg[regno])];

	    if (reg_reloaded_contents[i] == regno
		&& HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, reload_mode)
		&& TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) reload_reg_class[r]],
				      spill_regs[i])
		&& reload_reg_free_p (spill_regs[i], reload_when_needed[r])
		&& reload_reg_free_before_p (spill_regs[i],
					     reload_when_needed[r]))
	      {
		/* Mark the register as in use for this part of the insn.  */
		mark_reload_reg_in_use (spill_regs[i], reload_when_needed[r]);
		reload_reg_rtx[r] = reg_last_reload_reg[regno];
		reload_inherited[r] = 1;
		reload_spill_index[r] = i;
	      }
	  }
      }

      /* Here's another way to see if the value is already lying around.  */
      if (reload_in[r] != 0
	  && reload_reg_rtx[r] == 0
	  && reload_out[r] == 0
	  && (CONSTANT_P (reload_in[r])
	      || GET_CODE (reload_in[r]) == PLUS
	      || GET_CODE (reload_in[r]) == REG
	      || GET_CODE (reload_in[r]) == MEM)
	  && ! have_groups
	  /* This optimization can prevent this reload from reusing
	     a spill reg used for another reload.  That could take away
	     a spill reg that another reload will need.  If we cannot
	     be sure there will still be enough spill regs,
	     don't do this optimization.  */
	  && ! must_reuse)
	{
	  register rtx equiv
	    = find_equiv_reg (reload_in[r], insn, reload_reg_class[r],
			      -1, 0, 0, reload_mode);
	  int regno;

	  if (equiv != 0)
	    regno = REGNO (equiv);

	  /* If we found a spill reg, reject it unless it is free
	     and of the desired class.  */
	  if (equiv != 0 && GET_CODE (equiv) == REG
	      && spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0
	      && reload_reg_free_before_p (regno, reload_when_needed[r]))
	    {
	      if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) reload_reg_class[r]],
				       regno))
		equiv = 0;
	    }

	  if (equiv != 0 && reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno])
	    equiv = 0;

	  if (equiv != 0 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, reload_mode))
	    equiv = 0;

	  /* We found a register that contains the value we need.
	     If this register is the same as an `earlyclobber' operand
	     of the current insn, just mark it as a place to reload from
	     since we can't use it as the reload register itself.  */

	  if (equiv != 0)
	    for (i = 0; i < n_earlyclobbers; i++)
	      if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (equiv, reload_earlyclobbers[i]))
		{
		  reload_override_in[r] = equiv;
		  equiv = 0;
		  break;
		}

	  /* If we found an equivalent reg, say no code need be generated
	     to load it, and use it as our reload reg.  */
	  if (equiv != 0
	      && REGNO (equiv) != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
	    {
	      reload_reg_rtx[r] = equiv;
	      reload_inherited[r] = 1;
	      /* If it is a spill reg,
		 mark the spill reg as in use for this insn.  */
	      i = spill_reg_order[REGNO (equiv)];
	      if (i >= 0)
		{
		  int nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (spill_regs[i], reload_mode);
		  while (nr > 0)
		    mark_reload_reg_in_use (REGNO (equiv) + --nr,
					    reload_when_needed[r]);
		}
	    }
	}

      /* If it isn't lying around, and isn't optional,
	 find a place to reload it into.  */
      if (reload_reg_rtx[r] != 0 || reload_optional[r] != 0)
	continue;

      /* Value not lying around; find a register to reload it into.
	 Here I is not a regno, it is an index into spill_regs.  */
      i = n_spills;

#if 0
      /* The following is no longer needed now that all multi-register
	 (group) reloads are processed before all solitary register reloads
	 (due to changes in `reg_class_lower_p' and `reload'.  */
      /* The following also fails to test HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK appropriately,
	 which was hard to fix because we don't know the mode that the
	 group might have that would want this register.  */

      /* If we want just one reg, and other reloads want groups,
	 first try to find a reg that can't be part of a group.  */
      if (have_groups
	  && CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[r], reload_mode) == 1)
	for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
	  {
	    int regno = spill_regs[i];
	    int class = (int) reload_reg_class[r];
	    if (reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno] == 0
		&& TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
				      regno)
		&& !(regno + 1 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
		     && spill_reg_order[regno + 1] >= 0
		     && reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno + 1] == 0
		     && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
					   regno + 1))
		&& !(regno > 0
		     && spill_reg_order[regno - 1] >= 0
		     && reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno - 1] == 0
		     && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
					   regno - 1)))
	      break;
	  }

      /* If that didn't work, try to find a register that has only one
	 neighbor that could make a group with it.  That way, if the
	 available registers are three consecutive ones, we avoid taking
	 the middle one (which would leave us with no possible groups).  */

      if (have_groups
	  && CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[r], reload_mode) == 1
	  && i == n_spills)
	for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
	  {
	    int regno = spill_regs[i];
	    int class = (int) reload_reg_class[r];
	    if (reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno] == 0
		&& TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
				      regno)
		&& (!(regno + 1 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
		      && spill_reg_order[regno + 1] >= 0
		      && reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno + 1] == 0
		      && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
					    regno + 1))
		    || !(regno > 0
			 && spill_reg_order[regno - 1] >= 0
			 && reload_reg_in_use_at_all[regno - 1] == 0
			 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
					       regno - 1))))
	      break;
	  }
#endif

      /* Now, if we want a single register and haven't yet found one,
	 take any reg in the right class and not in use.
	 If we want a consecutive group, here is where we look for it.  */
      if (i == n_spills)
	{
	  int pass;
	  /* If we put this reload ahead, thinking it is a group,
	     then insist on finding a group.  Otherwise we can grab a
	     reg that some other reload needs. 
	     (That can happen when we have a 68000 DATA_OR_FP_REG
	     which is a group of data regs or one fp reg.)
	     ??? Really it would be nicer to have smarter handling
	     for that kind of reg class, where a problem like this is normal.
	     Perhaps those classes should be avoided for reloading
	     by use of more alternatives.  */
	  int force_group
	    = (CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[r], reload_mode) > 1);
	  /* We need not be so restrictive if there are no more reloads
	     for this insn.  */
	  if (j + 1 == n_reloads)
	    force_group = 0;

	  for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
	    {
	      for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
		{
		  int class = (int) reload_reg_class[r];
		  if (reload_reg_free_p (spill_regs[i], reload_when_needed[r])
		      && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
					    spill_regs[i])
		      /* Look first for regs to share, then for unshared.  */
		      && (pass || reload_reg_in_use_at_all[spill_regs[i]]))
		    {
		      int nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (spill_regs[i], reload_mode);
		      /* Avoid the problem where spilling a GENERAL_OR_FP_REG
			 (on 68000) got us two FP regs.  If NR is 1,
			 we would reject both of them.  */
		      if (force_group)
			nr = CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reload_reg_class[r], reload_mode);
		      /* If we need only one reg, we have already won.  */
		      if (nr == 1)
			{
			  /* But reject a single reg if we demand a group.  */
			  if (force_group)
			    continue;
			  break;
			}
		      /* Otherwise check that as many consecutive regs as we need
			 are available here.
			 Also, don't use for a group registers that are
			 needed for nongroups.  */
		      if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (spill_regs[i], reload_mode)
			  && ! counted_for_nongroups[spill_regs[i]])
			while (nr > 1)
			  {
			    int regno = spill_regs[i] + nr - 1;
			    if (!(TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
						     regno)
				  && spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0
				  && reload_reg_free_p (regno, reload_when_needed[r])
				  && ! counted_for_nongroups[regno]))
			      break;
			    nr--;
			  }
		      if (nr == 1)
			break;
		    }
		}
	      /* If find something on pass 1, omit pass 2.  */
	      if (i < n_spills)
		break;
	    }
	}

      /* We should have found a spill register by now.  */
      if (i == n_spills)
	abort ();

      /* Mark as in use for this insn the reload regs we use for this.  */
      {
	int nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (spill_regs[i], reload_mode);
	while (nr > 0)
	  {
	    mark_reload_reg_in_use (spill_regs[i] + --nr,
				    reload_when_needed[r]);
	    reg_reloaded_contents[spill_reg_order[spill_regs[i] + nr]] = -1;
	  }
      }

      new = spill_reg_rtx[i];

      if (new == 0 || GET_MODE (new) != reload_mode)
	spill_reg_rtx[i] = new = gen_rtx (REG, reload_mode, spill_regs[i]);

      reload_reg_rtx[r] = new;
      reload_spill_index[r] = i;

      /* Detect when the reload reg can't hold the reload mode.  */
      if (! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[r]), reload_mode)
	  || (reload_in[r] != 0
	      && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[r]),
				       GET_MODE (reload_in[r])))
	  || (reload_out[r] != 0
	      && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[r]),
				       GET_MODE (reload_out[r]))))
	{
	  if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)
	    /* It's the compiler's fault.  */
	    abort ();
	  /* It's the user's fault; the operand's mode and constraint
	     don't match.  Disable this reload so we don't crash in final.  */
	  error_for_asm (insn,
			 "`asm' operand constraint incompatible with operand size");
	  reload_in[r] = 0;
	  reload_out[r] = 0;
	  reload_reg_rtx[r] = 0;
	  reload_optional[r] = 1;
	}
    }

  /* If we thought we could inherit a reload, because it seemed that
     nothing else wanted the same reload register earlier in the insn,
     verify that assumption, now that all reloads have been assigned.  */

  for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
    {
      register int r = reload_order[j];

      if (reload_inherited[r] && reload_reg_rtx[r] != 0
	  && ! reload_reg_free_before_p (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[r]),
					 reload_when_needed[r]))
	reload_inherited[r] = 0;

      /* If we found a better place to reload from,
	 validate it in the same fashion, if it is a reload reg.  */
      if (reload_override_in[r]
	  && GET_CODE (reload_override_in[r]) == REG
	  && spill_reg_order[REGNO (reload_override_in[r])] >= 0
	  && ! reload_reg_free_before_p (REGNO (reload_override_in[r]),
					 reload_when_needed[r]))
	reload_override_in[r] = 0;
    }

  /* Now that reload_override_in is known valid,
     actually override reload_in.  */
  for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
    if (reload_override_in[j])
      reload_in[j] = reload_override_in[j];

  /* For all the spill regs newly reloaded in this instruction,
     record what they were reloaded from, so subsequent instructions
     can inherit the reloads.  */

  for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
    {
      register int r = reload_order[j];
      register int i = reload_spill_index[r];

      /* I is nonneg if this reload used one of the spill regs.
	 If reload_reg_rtx[r] is 0, this is an optional reload
	 that we opted to ignore.  */
      if (i >= 0 && reload_reg_rtx[r] != 0)
	{
	  /* Maybe the spill reg contains a copy of reload_out.  */
	  if (reload_out[r] != 0 && GET_CODE (reload_out[r]) == REG)
	    {
	      register int nregno = REGNO (reload_out[r]);
	      reg_last_reload_reg[nregno] = reload_reg_rtx[r];
	      reg_reloaded_contents[i] = nregno;
	      reg_has_output_reload[nregno] = 1;
	      reg_is_output_reload[spill_regs[i]] = 1;
	      if (reload_when_needed[r] != RELOAD_OTHER)
		abort ();
	    }
	  /* Maybe the spill reg contains a copy of reload_in.  */
	  else if (reload_out[r] == 0
		   && (GET_CODE (reload_in[r]) == REG
		       || GET_CODE (reload_in_reg[r]) == REG))
	    {
	      register int nregno;
	      if (GET_CODE (reload_in[r]) == REG)
		nregno = REGNO (reload_in[r]);
	      else
		nregno = REGNO (reload_in_reg[r]);

	      /* If there are two separate reloads (one in and one out)
		 for the same (hard or pseudo) reg,
		 leave reg_last_reload_reg set 
		 based on the output reload.
		 Otherwise, set it from this input reload.  */
	      if (!reg_has_output_reload[nregno])
		{
		  reg_last_reload_reg[nregno] = reload_reg_rtx[r];
		  reg_reloaded_contents[i] = nregno;

		  /* But don't do so if another input reload
		     will clobber this one's value.  */
		  if (! reload_reg_reaches_end_p (spill_regs[i],
						  reload_when_needed[r]))
		    reg_reloaded_contents[i] = -1;
		}
	    }
	  /* Otherwise, the spill reg doesn't contain a copy of any reg.
	     Clear out its records, lest it be taken for a copy
	     of reload_in when that is no longer true.  */
	  else
	    reg_reloaded_contents[i] = -1;
	}

      /* The following if-statement was #if 0'd in 1.34 (or before...).
	 It's reenabled in 1.35 because supposedly nothing else
	 deals with this problem.  */

      /* If a register gets output-reloaded from a non-spill register,
	 that invalidates any previous reloaded copy of it.
	 But forget_old_reloads_1 won't get to see it, because
	 it thinks only about the original insn.  So invalidate it here.  */
      if (i < 0 && reload_out[r] != 0 && GET_CODE (reload_out[r]) == REG)
	{
	  register int nregno = REGNO (reload_out[r]);
	  reg_last_reload_reg[nregno] = 0;
	  reg_has_output_reload[nregno] = 1;
	}
    }
}

/* Output insns to reload values in and out of the chosen reload regs.  */

static void
emit_reload_insns (insn)
     rtx insn;
{
  register int j;
  rtx first_output_reload_insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
  rtx first_other_reload_insn = insn;
  rtx first_operand_address_reload_insn = insn;
  int special;

  /* Now output the instructions to copy the data into and out of the
     reload registers.  Do these in the order that the reloads were reported,
     since reloads of base and index registers precede reloads of operands
     and the operands may need the base and index registers reloaded.  */

  for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
    {
      register rtx old;
      rtx store_insn;

      old = reload_in[j];
      if (old != 0 && ! reload_inherited[j]
	  && reload_reg_rtx[j] != old
	  && reload_reg_rtx[j] != 0)
	{
	  register rtx reloadreg = reload_reg_rtx[j];
	  rtx oldequiv = 0;
	  enum machine_mode mode;
	  rtx where;
	  rtx this_reload_insn = 0;

#if 0
	  /* No longer done because these paradoxical subregs now occur
	     only for regs and for spilled stack slots, and in either case
	     we can safely reload in the nominal machine mode.  */

	  /* Strip off of OLD any size-increasing SUBREGs such as
	     (SUBREG:SI foo:QI 0).  */

	  while (GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG && SUBREG_WORD (old) == 0
		 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (old))
		     > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (old)))))
	    old = SUBREG_REG (old);
#endif

	  /* Determine the mode to reload in.
	     This is very tricky because we have three to choose from.
	     There is the mode the insn operand wants (reload_inmode[J]).
	     There is the mode of the reload register RELOADREG.
	     There is the intrinsic mode of the operand, which we could find
	     by stripping some SUBREGs.
	     It turns out that RELOADREG's mode is irrelevant:
	     we can change that arbitrarily.

	     Consider (SUBREG:SI foo:QI) as an operand that must be SImode;
	     then the reload reg may not support QImode moves, so use SImode.
	     If foo is in memory due to spilling a pseudo reg, this is safe,
	     because the QImode value is in the least significant part of a
	     slot big enough for a SImode.  If foo is some other sort of
	     memory reference, then it is impossible to reload this case,
	     so previous passes had better make sure this never happens.

	     Then consider a one-word union which has SImode and one of its
	     members is a float, being fetched as (SUBREG:SF union:SI).
	     We must fetch that as SFmode because we could be loading into
	     a float-only register.  In this case OLD's mode is correct.

	     Consider an immediate integer: it has VOIDmode.  Here we need
	     to get a mode from something else.

	     In some cases, there is a fourth mode, the operand's
	     containing mode.  If the insn specifies a containing mode for
	     this operand, it overrides all others.

	     I am not sure whether the algorithm here is always right,
	     but it does the right things in those cases.  */

	  mode = GET_MODE (old);
	  if (mode == VOIDmode)
	    mode = reload_inmode[j];
	  if (reload_strict_low[j])
	    mode = GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (reload_in[j]));

	  /* If reloading from memory, see if there is a register
	     that already holds the same value.  If so, reload from there.
	     We can pass 0 as the reload_reg_p argument because
	     any other reload has either already been emitted,
	     in which case find_equiv_reg will see the reload-insn,
	     or has yet to be emitted, in which case it doesn't matter
	     because we will use this equiv reg right away.  */

	  if (GET_CODE (old) == MEM
	      || (GET_CODE (old) == REG
		  && REGNO (old) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
		  && reg_renumber[REGNO (old)] < 0))
	    oldequiv = find_equiv_reg (old, insn, GENERAL_REGS,
				       -1, 0, 0, mode);

	  /* If OLDEQUIV is a spill register, don't use it for this
	     if any other reload needs it at an earlier stage of this insn
	     or at this stage.  */	   
	  if (oldequiv && GET_CODE (oldequiv) == REG
	      && spill_reg_order[REGNO (oldequiv)] >= 0
	      && (! reload_reg_free_p (REGNO (oldequiv), reload_when_needed[j])
		  || ! reload_reg_free_before_p (REGNO (oldequiv),
						 reload_when_needed[j])))
	    oldequiv = 0;

	  if (oldequiv == 0)
	    oldequiv = old;

	  /* Encapsulate both RELOADREG and OLDEQUIV into that mode,
	     then load RELOADREG from OLDEQUIV.  */

	  if (GET_MODE (reloadreg) != mode)
	    reloadreg = gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, reloadreg, 0);
	  while (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG && GET_MODE (oldequiv) != mode)
	    oldequiv = SUBREG_REG (oldequiv);
	  if (GET_MODE (oldequiv) != VOIDmode
	      && mode != GET_MODE (oldequiv))
	    oldequiv = gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, oldequiv, 0);

	  /* Decide where to put reload insn for this reload.  */
	  switch (reload_when_needed[j])
	    {
	    case RELOAD_OTHER:
	      where = first_operand_address_reload_insn;
	      break;
	    case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
	      where = first_other_reload_insn;
	      break;
	    case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS:
	      where = first_output_reload_insn;
	      break;
	    case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
	      where = insn;
	    }

	  special = 0;

	  /* Auto-increment addresses must be reloaded in a special way.  */
	  if (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == POST_INC
	      || GET_CODE (oldequiv) == POST_DEC
	      || GET_CODE (oldequiv) == PRE_INC
	      || GET_CODE (oldequiv) == PRE_DEC)
	    {
	      /* Prevent normal processing of this reload.  */
	      special = 1;
	      /* Output a special code sequence for this case.  */
	      this_reload_insn
		= inc_for_reload (reloadreg, oldequiv, reload_inc[j], where);
	    }

	  /* If we are reloading a pseudo-register that was set by the previous
	     insn, see if we can get rid of that pseudo-register entirely
	     by redirecting the previous insn into our reload register.  */

	  else if (optimize && GET_CODE (old) == REG
		   && REGNO (old) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
		   && dead_or_set_p (insn, old)
		   /* This is unsafe if some other reload
		      uses the same reg first.  */
		   && (reload_when_needed[j] == RELOAD_OTHER
		       || reload_when_needed[j] == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS))
	    {
	      rtx temp = PREV_INSN (insn);
	      while (temp && GET_CODE (temp) == NOTE)
		temp = PREV_INSN (temp);
	      if (temp
		  && GET_CODE (temp) == INSN
		  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (temp)) == SET
		  && SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp)) == old
		  /* Make sure we can access insn_operand_constraint.  */
		  && asm_noperands (PATTERN (temp)) < 0
		  /* This is unsafe if prev insn rejects our reload reg.  */
		  && constraint_accepts_reg_p (insn_operand_constraint[recog_memoized (temp)][0],
					       reloadreg)
		  /* This is unsafe if operand occurs more than once in current
		     insn.  Perhaps some occurrences aren't reloaded.  */
		  && count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), old) == 1
		  /* Don't risk splitting a matching pair of operands.  */
		  && ! reg_mentioned_p (old, SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp))))
		{
		  /* Store into the reload register instead of the pseudo.  */
		  SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp)) = reloadreg;
		  /* If these are the only uses of the pseudo reg,
		     pretend for GDB it lives in the reload reg we used.  */
		  if (reg_n_deaths[REGNO (old)] == 1
		      && reg_n_sets[REGNO (old)] == 1)
		    {
		      reg_renumber[REGNO (old)] = REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[j]);
		      alter_reg (REGNO (old), -1);
		    }
		  special = 1;
		}
	    }

	  /* We can't do that, so output an insn to load RELOADREG.
	     Keep them in the following order:
	     all reloads for input reload addresses,
	     all reloads for ordinary input operands,
	     all reloads for addresses of non-reloaded operands,
	     the insn being reloaded,
	     all reloads for addresses of output reloads,
	     the output reloads.  */
	  if (! special)
	    this_reload_insn = gen_input_reload (reloadreg, oldequiv, where);

	  /* Update where to put other reload insns.  */
	  if (this_reload_insn)
	    switch (reload_when_needed[j])
	      {
	      case RELOAD_OTHER:
		if (first_other_reload_insn == first_operand_address_reload_insn)
		  first_other_reload_insn = this_reload_insn;
		break;
	      case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
		if (first_operand_address_reload_insn == insn)
		  first_operand_address_reload_insn = this_reload_insn;
		if (first_other_reload_insn == insn)
		  first_other_reload_insn = this_reload_insn;
	      }

	  /* reload_inc[j] was formerly processed here.  */
	}

      /* Add a note saying the input reload reg
	 dies in this insn, if anyone cares.  */
#ifdef PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P
      if (old != 0
	  && reload_reg_rtx[j] != old
	  && reload_reg_rtx[j] != 0
	  && reload_out[j] == 0
	  && PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[j])))
	{
	  register rtx reloadreg = reload_reg_rtx[j];

	  /* The code below is incorrect except for RELOAD_OTHER.  */
	  if (reload_when_needed[j] != RELOAD_OTHER)
	    abort ();

	  /* Add a death note to this insn, for an input reload.  */

	  if (! dead_or_set_p (insn, reloadreg))
	    REG_NOTES (insn)
	      = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
			 reloadreg, REG_NOTES (insn));
	}
#endif

      /* ??? The following code is inadequate.
	 It handles regs inherited via reg_last_reloaded_contents
	 but not those inherited via find_equiv_reg.
	 Note that we can't expect spill_reg_store to contain anything
	 useful in the case of find_equiv_reg.  */

#ifdef PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P
      /* For some registers it is important to keep the REG_DEATH
	 notes accurate for the final pass.
	 If we are inheriting an old output-reload out of such a reg,
	 the reg no longer dies there, so remove the death note.  */

      if (reload_reg_rtx[j] != 0
	  && PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[j]))
	  && reload_inherited[j] && reload_spill_index[j] >= 0
	  && GET_CODE (reload_in[j]) == REG
	  && spill_reg_store[reload_spill_index[j]] != 0
	  && regno_dead_p (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[j]),
			   spill_reg_store[reload_spill_index[j]]))
	{
	  remove_death (REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[j]),
			spill_reg_store[reload_spill_index[j]]);
	}
#endif

      /* If we are reloading a register that was recently stored in with an
	 output-reload, see if we can prove there was
	 actually no need to store the old value in it.  */

      if (optimize && reload_inherited[j] && reload_spill_index[j] >= 0
	  /* This is unsafe if some other reload uses the same reg first.  */
	  && (reload_when_needed[j] == RELOAD_OTHER
	      || reload_when_needed[j] == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_RELOAD_ADDRESS)
	  && GET_CODE (reload_in[j]) == REG
	  && REGNO (reload_in[j]) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
	  && spill_reg_store[reload_spill_index[j]] != 0
	  && dead_or_set_p (insn, reload_in[j])
	  /* This is unsafe if operand occurs more than once in current
	     insn.  Perhaps some occurrences weren't reloaded.  */
	  && count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), reload_in[j]) == 1)
	delete_output_reload (insn, j, reload_spill_index[j]);

      /* Input-reloading is done.  Now do output-reloading,
	 storing the value from the reload-register after the main insn
	 if reload_out[j] is nonzero.  */
      old = reload_out[j];
      if (old != 0
	  && reload_reg_rtx[j] != old
	  && reload_reg_rtx[j] != 0
	  /* An output operand that dies right away
	     does need a reload reg, but need not
	     be copied from it.  */
	  && ! (GET_CODE (old) == REG
		&& find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, old)))
	{
	  register rtx reloadreg = reload_reg_rtx[j];
	  enum machine_mode mode;

#if 0
	  /* Strip off of OLD any size-increasing SUBREGs such as
	     (SUBREG:SI foo:QI 0).  */

	  while (GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG && SUBREG_WORD (old) == 0
		 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (old))
		     > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (old)))))
	    old = SUBREG_REG (old);
#endif

	  /* Determine the mode to reload in.
	     See comments above (for input reloading).  */

	  mode = GET_MODE (old);
	  if (mode == VOIDmode)
	    abort ();		/* Should never happen for an output.  */
#if 0
	    mode = reload_inmode[j];
#endif
	  if (reload_strict_low[j])
	    mode = GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (reload_out[j]));

	  /* Encapsulate both RELOADREG and OLD into that mode,
	     then load RELOADREG from OLD.  */
	  if (GET_MODE (reloadreg) != mode)
	    reloadreg = gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, reloadreg, 0);
	  /* If OLD is a subreg, then strip it, since the subreg will
	     be altered by this very reload (if it's a strict_low_part).  */
	  while (GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG && GET_MODE (old) != mode)
	    old = SUBREG_REG (old);
	  if (GET_MODE (old) != VOIDmode
	      && mode != GET_MODE (old))
	    old = gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, old, 0);
	  /* Output the reload insn.  */
	  store_insn = emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (old, reloadreg),
					 first_output_reload_insn);
	  first_output_reload_insn = store_insn;
	  /* If this output reload doesn't come from a spill reg,
	     clear any memory of reloaded copies of the pseudo reg.
	     If this output reload comes from a spill reg,
	     reg_has_output_reload will make this do nothing.  */
	  note_stores (PATTERN (store_insn), forget_old_reloads_1);

#ifdef PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P
	  /* If final will look at death notes for this reg,
	     put one on the output-reload insn.  */
	  if (PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P (REGNO (reloadreg)))
	    REG_NOTES (store_insn)
		= gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
			   reloadreg, REG_NOTES (store_insn));

	  /* Move all death-notes from the insn being reloaded
	     to the output reload, if they are for things used
	     as inputs in this output reload.  */
	  if (GET_CODE (old) != REG)
	    {
	      /* The note we will examine next.  */
	      rtx reg_notes = REG_NOTES (insn);
	      /* The place that pointed to this note.  */
	      rtx *prev_reg_note = &REG_NOTES (insn);

	      while (reg_notes)
		{
		  rtx next_reg_notes = XEXP (reg_notes, 1);
		  if (REG_NOTE_KIND (reg_notes) == REG_DEAD
		      && reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (reg_notes, 0), old))
		    {
		      *prev_reg_note = next_reg_notes;
		      XEXP (reg_notes, 1) = REG_NOTES (store_insn);
		      REG_NOTES (store_insn) = reg_notes;
		    }
		  else
		    prev_reg_note = &XEXP (reg_notes, 1);

		  reg_notes = next_reg_notes;
		}
	    }
#endif
	}
      else store_insn = 0;

      if (reload_spill_index[j] >= 0)
	spill_reg_store[reload_spill_index[j]] = store_insn;
    }

  /* Move death notes from INSN to output-operand-address reload insns.  */
#ifdef PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P
  {
    rtx insn1;
    /* Loop over those insns, last ones first.  */
    for (insn1 = PREV_INSN (first_output_reload_insn); insn1 != insn;
	 insn1 = PREV_INSN (insn1))
      if (GET_CODE (insn1) == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn1)) == SET)
	{
	  rtx source = SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn1));

	  /* The note we will examine next.  */
	  rtx reg_notes = REG_NOTES (insn);
	  /* The place that pointed to this note.  */
	  rtx *prev_reg_note = &REG_NOTES (insn);

	  /* If the note is for something used in the source of this
	     output address reload insn, move the note.  */
	  while (reg_notes)
	    {
	      rtx next_reg_notes = XEXP (reg_notes, 1);
	      if (REG_NOTE_KIND (reg_notes) == REG_DEAD
		  && reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (reg_notes, 0), source))
		{
		  *prev_reg_note = next_reg_notes;
		  XEXP (reg_notes, 1) = REG_NOTES (insn1);
		  REG_NOTES (insn1) = reg_notes;
		}
	      else
		prev_reg_note = &XEXP (reg_notes, 1);

	      reg_notes = next_reg_notes;
	    }
	}
  }
#endif
}

/* Emit code before BEFORE_INSN to perform an input reload of IN to RELOADREG.
   Handle case of reloading a PLUS expression (currently only happens for
   stack slots with out-of-range offset).

   Returns last insn emitted.  */

static rtx
gen_input_reload (reloadreg, in, before_insn)
     rtx reloadreg;
     rtx in;
     rtx before_insn;
{
#if 0  /* Install this in version 1.37.  Avoid risk for now.  */
  if (GET_CODE (in) == PLUS)
    {
      /* Don't use gen_move_insn to make what is actually an add insn.  */
      emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, XEXP (in, 0)), before_insn);
      emit_insn_before (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg, XEXP (in, 1)), before_insn);
    }
  else
#endif
    emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, in), before_insn);

  return PREV_INSN (before_insn);
}

/* Delete a previously made output-reload
   whose result we now believe is not needed.
   First we double-check.

   INSN is the insn now being processed.
   J is the reload-number for this insn,
   and SPILL_INDEX is the index in spill_regs of the reload-reg
   being used for the reload.  */

static void
delete_output_reload (insn, j, spill_index)
     rtx insn;
     int j;
     int spill_index;
{
  register rtx i1;

  /* Get the raw pseudo-register referred to.  */

  rtx reg = reload_in[j];
  while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
    reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);

  /* If the pseudo-reg we are reloading is no longer referenced
     anywhere between the store into it and here,
     and no jumps or labels intervene, then the value can get
     here through the reload reg alone.
     Otherwise, give up--return.  */
  for (i1 = NEXT_INSN (spill_reg_store[spill_index]);
       i1 != insn; i1 = NEXT_INSN (i1))
    {
      if (GET_CODE (i1) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (i1) == JUMP_INSN)
	return;
      if ((GET_CODE (i1) == INSN || GET_CODE (i1) == CALL_INSN)
	  && reg_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (i1)))
	return;
    }

  /* If this insn will store in the pseudo again,
     the previous store can be removed.  */
  if (reload_out[j] == reload_in[j])
    delete_insn (spill_reg_store[spill_index]);

  /* See if the pseudo reg has been completely replaced
     with reload regs.  If so, delete the store insn
     and forget we had a stack slot for the pseudo.  */
  else if (reg_n_deaths[REGNO (reg)] == 1
	   && reg_basic_block[REGNO (reg)] >= 0
	   && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (reg)))
    {
      rtx i2;

      /* We know that it was used only between here
	 and the beginning of the current basic block.
	 (We also know that the last use before INSN was
	 the output reload we are thinking of deleting, but never mind that.)
	 Search that range; see if any ref remains.  */
      for (i2 = PREV_INSN (insn); i2; i2 = PREV_INSN (i2))
	{
	  /* Uses which just store in the pseudo don't count,
	     since if they are the only uses, they are dead.  */
	  if (GET_CODE (i2) == INSN
	      && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == SET
	      && SET_DEST (PATTERN (i2)) == reg)
	    continue;
	  if (GET_CODE (i2) == CODE_LABEL
	      || GET_CODE (i2) == JUMP_INSN)
	    break;
	  if ((GET_CODE (i2) == INSN || GET_CODE (i2) == CALL_INSN)
	      && reg_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (i2)))
	    /* Some other ref remains;
	       we can't do anything.  */
	    return;
	}

      /* Delete the now-dead stores into this pseudo.  */
      for (i2 = PREV_INSN (insn); i2; i2 = PREV_INSN (i2))
	{
	  /* Uses which just store in the pseudo don't count,
	     since if they are the only uses, they are dead.  */
	  if (GET_CODE (i2) == INSN
	      && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == SET
	      && SET_DEST (PATTERN (i2)) == reg)
	    delete_insn (i2);
	  if (GET_CODE (i2) == CODE_LABEL
	      || GET_CODE (i2) == JUMP_INSN)
	    break;
	}

      /* For the debugging info,
	 say the pseudo lives in this reload reg.  */
      reg_renumber[REGNO (reg)] = REGNO (reload_reg_rtx[j]);
      alter_reg (REGNO (reg), -1);
    }
}


/* Output reload-insns to reload VALUE into RELOADREG. 
   VALUE is a autoincrement or autodecrement RTX whose operand
   is a register or memory location;
   so reloading involves incrementing that location.

   INC_AMOUNT is the number to increment or decrement by (always positive).
   This cannot be deduced from VALUE.

   INSN is the insn before which the new insns should be emitted.

   The return value is the first of the insns emitted.  */

static rtx
inc_for_reload (reloadreg, value, inc_amount, insn)
     rtx reloadreg;
     rtx value;
     int inc_amount;
     rtx insn;
{
  /* REG or MEM to be copied and incremented.  */
  rtx incloc = XEXP (value, 0);
  /* Nonzero if increment after copying.  */
  int post = (GET_CODE (value) == POST_DEC || GET_CODE (value) == POST_INC);

  if (GET_CODE (value) == PRE_DEC || GET_CODE (value) == POST_DEC)
    inc_amount = - inc_amount;

  /* First handle preincrement, which is simpler.  */
  if (! post)
    {
      /* If incrementing a register, assume we can
	 output an insn to increment it directly.  */
      if (GET_CODE (incloc) == REG &&
	  (REGNO (incloc) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
	   || reg_renumber[REGNO (incloc)] >= 0))
	{
	  rtx first_new
	    = emit_insn_before (gen_add2_insn (incloc,
					       gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
							inc_amount)),
				insn);
	  emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, incloc), insn);
	  return first_new;
	}
      else
	/* Else we must not assume we can increment the location directly
	   (even though on many target machines we can);
	   copy it to the reload register, increment there, then save back.  */
	{
	  rtx first_new
	    = emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, incloc), insn);
	  emit_insn_before (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg,
					   gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
						    inc_amount)),
			    insn);
	  emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (incloc, reloadreg), insn);
	  return first_new;
	}
    }
  /* Postincrement.
     Because this might be a jump insn or a compare, and because RELOADREG
     may not be available after the insn in an input reload,
     we must do the incrementation before the insn being reloaded for.  */
  else
    {
      /* Copy the value, then increment it.  */
      rtx first_new
	= emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, incloc), insn);

      /* If incrementing a register, assume we can
	 output an insn to increment it directly.  */
      if (GET_CODE (incloc) == REG &&
	  (REGNO (incloc) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
	   || reg_renumber[REGNO (incloc)] >= 0))
	{
	  emit_insn_before (gen_add2_insn (incloc,
					   gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
						    inc_amount)),
			    insn);
	}
      else
	/* Else we must not assume we can increment INCLOC
	   (even though on many target machines we can);
	   increment the copy in the reload register,
	   save that back, then decrement the reload register
	   so it has the original value.  */
	{
	  emit_insn_before (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg,
					   gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
						    inc_amount)),
			    insn);
	  emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (incloc, reloadreg), insn);
	  emit_insn_before (gen_sub2_insn (reloadreg,
					   gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
						    inc_amount)),
			    insn);
	}
      return first_new;
    }
}

/* Return 1 if we are certain that the constraint-string STRING allows
   the hard register REG.  Return 0 if we can't be sure of this.  */

static int
constraint_accepts_reg_p (string, reg)
     char *string;
     rtx reg;
{
  int value = 0;
  int regno = true_regnum (reg);

  /* We win if this register is a general register
     and each alternative accepts all general registers.  */
  if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) GENERAL_REGS], regno))
    return 0;

  /* Initialize for first alternative.  */
  value = 0;
  /* Check that each alternative contains `g' or `r'.  */
  while (1)
    switch (*string++)
      {
      case 0:
	/* If an alternative lacks `g' or `r', we lose.  */
	return value;
      case ',':
	/* If an alternative lacks `g' or `r', we lose.  */
	if (value == 0)
	  return 0;
	/* Initialize for next alternative.  */
	value = 0;
	break;
      case 'g':
      case 'r':
	value = 1;
      }
}

/* Return the number of places FIND appears within X.  */

static int
count_occurrences (x, find)
     register rtx x, find;
{
  register int i, j;
  register enum rtx_code code;
  register char *format_ptr;
  int count;

  if (x == find)
    return 1;
  if (x == 0)
    return 0;

  code = GET_CODE (x);

  switch (code)
    {
    case REG:
    case QUEUED:
    case CONST_INT:
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
    case SYMBOL_REF:
    case CODE_LABEL:
    case PC:
    case CC0:
      return 0;
    }

  format_ptr = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
  count = 0;

  for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++)
    {
      switch (*format_ptr++)
	{
	case 'e':
	  count += count_occurrences (XEXP (x, i), find);
	  break;

	case 'E':
	  if (XVEC (x, i) != NULL)
	    {
	      for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
		count += count_occurrences (XVECEXP (x, i, j), find);
	    }
	  break;
	}
    }
  return count;
}