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**************************************************************************
* Copyright 1997-1998, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* This is UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE of Silicon Graphics, Inc.;
* the contents of this file may not be disclosed to third parties, copied or
* duplicated in any form, in whole or in part, without the prior written
* permission of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
*
* RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND:
* Use, duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions
* as set forth in subdivision (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data
* and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013, and/or in similar or
* successor clauses in the FAR, DOD or NASA FAR Supplement. Unpublished -
* rights reserved under the Copyright Laws of the United States.
**************************************************************************
*
* This is a read-only file. User-specified tunables are stored
* in the file /var/sysgen/stune.
*
* bsd
*
* tunables for TCP/UDP hash tables
*
* Hash tables are used to keep references to TCP and UDP socket addresses.
* Default sizing is based on the amount of physical memory in the system.
*
* The default is four hash buckets per megabyte for UDP and eight for TCP.
* TCP uses twice as many buckets as configured because a separate table is
* used for connections in TIME-WAIT.
inpcb: static
* name default minimum maximum
tcp_hashtablesz 0 0 262144
udp_hashtablesz 0 0 65536
*
* Tuneables for network scheduling:
*
* Normally netproc threads are assigned one per node, and are marked as
* "must run" on a specific CPU on each node. In order to avoid problems with
* dedicating specific CPUs for real-time processes, setting
* netthread_float to 1 will allow the netproc threads to run anywhere,
* minmizing their impact on reserved CPUs.
*
* On SP systems there is only one node. On non-Origin MP systems, a "node" is
* defined as a pair of CPUs.
network: static
* name default minimum maximum
netthread_float 0 0 1
*
* tuneables for IP networking code
*
* icmp_dropredirects == 1: kernel does not honor ICMP_REDIRECT messages.
* icmp_dropredirects == 0: kernel honors ICMP_REDIRECT messages.
*
* ipfilterd_inactive_behavior == 1: reject all packets when filtering
* turned off. This has the effect of preventing any routing when
* the daemon has been active, but has died. This is the
* preferred behavior for a firewall-type gateway. Note: even
* when the value is 1, all IP packets destined for and sent from
* the local host will still be accepted. It's only
* foreign-source packets that get clobbered.
* ipfilterd_inactive_behavior == 0: accept all packets when filtering
* turned off. Acts as though filtering is not configured;
* routing and other IP traffic unaffected.
*
* ipforwarding == 2: Forward IP packets received that should be resent
* to another host, but do not forward packets that contain an
* IP source routing option.
* ipforwarding == 1: Forward IP packets received that should be resent
* to another host, including packets with an IP source routing
* option.
* ipforwarding == 0: Don't forward packets.
* Note: This parameter only affects hosts with more than 1 hardware
* network interface. Hosts that have only a single interface
* will not forward IP packets.
* Note: IP multicast packets can be forwarded if the boot/ip_mroute.o
* file exists when the kernel is configured and the mrouted(1M)
* daemon is used.
* Note: "MINIROOT" and "NOT_MINIROOT" are lboot tags; see lboot(1M)
* for details. The effect is that the default for miniroot
* (i.e., special installation-time) kernels for ipforwarding is off,
* while the default for non-miniroot (i.e., normal) kernels is on.
*
net_ip: run
* name default minimum maximum
icmp_dropredirects 0 0 1
ipfilterd_inactive_behavior 1 0 1
ipforwarding,MINIROOT 0 0 2
ipforwarding,NOT_MINIROOT 1 0 2
*
* 1 = When forwarding IP packets, and a packet is forwarded using the same
* interface on which it arrived and if the source host is on the
* directly-attached network, then send an ICMP redirect to the source host.
* If the packet was forwarded using a route to a host or to a subnet,
* a host redirect is sent, otherwise a network redirect is sent.
* 0 = The generation of redirects is inhibited.
*
ipsendredirects,MINIROOT 0 0 1
ipsendredirects,NOT_MINIROOT 1 0 1
*
* 1 = For gateways (>1 interface and ipforwarding = 1), cause a broadcast
* packet destined for network A that arrived on network B's interface
* to be broadcast on network A.
* 0 = Don't broadcast the packet to network A, though this host will receive
* the packet.
*
ipdirected_broadcast 0 0 1
*
* RFC1122 3.2.1.3 (d) specifically states that a broadcast address
* must not be used as a source address. Setting this to 1 will
* disable checking for this condition, thus allowing a packet to
* contain a source address of 0xffffffff.
*
allow_brdaddr_srcaddr 0 0 1
*
* TCP calculates a maximum segment size to use for each connection, and
* sends no datagrams larger than that size. This size will be no larger
* than that supported on the outgoing interface. Furthermore, if the
* destination is not on the local network, the size will be no larger
* than 576 bytes, unless the tcp_mtudisc option below is set.
*
* subnetsarelocal:
* 1 = other subnets of a directly-connected subnetted network are
* considered to be local.
* 0 = other subnets are not local.
*
* The tcp_mtudisc option below is a better way to accomplish the same end.
*
subnetsarelocal 1 0 1
*
* RFC1948: security fix for TCP source address spoofing by
* randomizing the low order bits of ISS (Initial Sequence number)
* using MD5
* 1 = use combination of MD5 and (nanotime, source/dst IP address/port
* values and some dynamically changing virtual addresses) to
* randomize ISS
* 0 = use just the nanotime and some dynamically changing virtual address
* values to randomize ISS. This is the default and by itself is
* quite safe from source address spoofing.
*
tcpiss_md5 0 0 1
*
* Mbuf parameters:
*
* Maximum # of pages of memory. This limits the total memory that
* network buffers, "mbufs," can consume.
* A 0 value tells the kernel to set the number based on the
* amount of physical memory configured in the machine.
* The current formula is 1/4 of the total physical memory.
*
net_mbuf: static
mbmaxpages,32 0 16 512
mbmaxpages,64 0 16 2097152
*
* mbuf low-water mark:
* In IRIX 6.5, the mbuf allocator now returns memory to the system when the
* shaker (shaked) is running. This is good for systems that are not using the
* network very much, but might cause problems if paging is being done over NFS.
*
* This parameter indicates that this many mbufs of each size should be retained
* by the mbuf allocator even when the system is low on memory.
*
* For each increment of mbretain, this will keep 6272 bytes on 32-bit systems
* and 18688 bytes per CPU on 64-bit systems. The default is 10 mbufs of each
* size per CPU.
*
mbretain 20 1 1024
*
* RSVP Variables
* ps_enabled:
* 1 = reservations are enforced by the packet scheduler.
*
* 0 = reservations are not enforced by the packet scheduler. Admission
* control is still used but all traffic is treated as best effort.
*
* ps_rsvp_bandwidth - percentage of the total link bandwidth we allow
* to be reserved. Would be nice to make this configurable on a per
* interface basis.
*
* ps_num_batch_pkts - maximum number of packets to send down at once.
* There is a tradeoff here. If we send down a lot at once, then
* the driver can keep the line (ethernet) more busy, but controlled load
* packets may suffer greater delay. If we are not concerned about
* getting high utilization on the line, and we want to minimize delay,
* then we can set this number lower.
* 0 - Use system default (25 if 100Mb/sec interface, 4 if 10Mb/sec)
* x - user specified number.
*
net_rsvp: static
ps_enabled 1 0 1
ps_rsvp_bandwidth 50 1 100
ps_num_batch_pkts 0 1 100
*
* TCP networking parameters
*
net_tcp: run
* TCP Time to Live
* This value should be sufficient for the Internet.
* Increase it for extremely large internets with large "diameters."
tcp_ttl 60 1 255
*
* Timeout value for SO_KEEPALIVE (in units of seconds). Default
* is 2 hours. Do not decrease this below 10 minutes.
*
tcp_keepidle 7200 600 86400
*
* Time interval for SO_KEEPALIVE probes, after tcp_keepidle timeout has
* passed (in units of seconds). Default is 75 seconds.
*
tcp_keepintvl 75 1 86400
*
* TCP maximum persist time
* This is the absolute longest time we'll persist without a response.
* If we get a response, we'll keep going even in the face of a zero window,
* since that's the correct behavior.
* If we don't get a response, we will terminate the connection.
* It may terminate sooner if we exceed the RTO by 511 times.
* The default is 2 hours, the same as tcp_keepidle.
*
tcp_maxpersistidle 7200 60 86400
* TCP MTU Discovery control. This controls the use of RFC 1191
* methods for determining TCP maximum segment sizes. If this flag is on,
* TCP will set the dont-fragment flag in the IP headers of TCP segments.
* The "fragmentation needed" messages from routers will be used to determine
* new MSS size for TCP connections. When this flag is set, the MSS of TCP
* connections will no longer default to tcp_mssdflt when connections are
* not local.
*
tcp_mtudisc 1 0 1
*
* TCP 2MSL timer interval. This should never be lowered unless absolutely
* necessary. The TCP specification mandates a value of four minutes;
* we use 60 seconds for compatibility with previous IRIX releases.
*
tcp_2msl 60 1 240
*
* TCP duplicate ACK threshold for fast retransmit:
* This may need to be changed for certain Wide Area Networks, but should
* normally be left at the default value of 3.
*
tcprexmtthresh 3 1 16
*
* TCP SACK enable. This allows TCP to send and receive SACK options
* for more efficient recovery from packet losses.
tcp_sack 1 0 1
*
* TCP retransmission strategy. This controls which retransmission
* strategy TCP will use to recover from packet losses. Several algorithms
* are available:
* 0 no fast retransmission is enabled.
* 1 retransmit on duplicate ACKs.
* 2 retransmit on duplicate and partial ACKs.
* 3 retransmit based on SACK info.
* 4 use RPLD semantics. (experimental)
tcp_retransmit 2 0 2
*
* TCP ramp up strategy following fast retransmission
* Available options:
* 0 cut congestion window in half
* 1 ???
tcp_rampup 2 0 2
*
* TCP window sizes/socket space reservation; limited to 1Gbyte by RFC 1323
*
tcp_sendspace 61440 2048 1073741824
tcp_recvspace 61440 2048 1073741824
* Switch on LAN go-fast mode for TCP. tcp_gofast is the threshold, in
* milliseconds, below which the round-trip time must be for go-fast mode
* to be triggered. Recommended value for go fast mode is 4. Default is off.
tcp_gofast 0 0 10
* tcp_agak_hysteresis_hi is the threshold (units are acks per 200 ms
* window) at which RFC-1122 style aggressive acking is disabled to
* improve performance.
tcp_agak_hysteresis_hi 1000 20 100000
*
* UDP networking parameters
*
net_udp: run
* UDP Time to Live
* This value should be sufficient for the Internet.
* Increase it for extremely large internets with large "diameters."
udp_ttl 60 1 255
* UDP maximum datagram size
udp_sendspace 61440 2048 1073741824
* UDP socket buffers: reserve space for (sendspace * recvgram) bytes
udp_recvgrams 2 1 16
* if arpreq_alias is on: when sending arp request and
* if have ip alias address on the target net, use ip alias address
* as source address, instead of the primary address.
* name default minimum maximum
arpreq_alias 0 0 1
* Internal and temporary systune: leave as 1 unless directed to
* change it by SGI Customer Support.
soreceive_alt 1 0 1
* if_vfe driver load timer; see detail in if_vfe.c
vfe_ldtmr 144 80 512