qpkg: added James S. Plank's red-black trees

This commit is contained in:
Werner Almesberger 2010-11-19 19:17:47 -03:00
parent 908f6c9c0f
commit 2787a45c43
7 changed files with 1674 additions and 2 deletions

526
qpkg/LICENSE.jrb Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,526 @@
Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts
as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence
the version number 2.1.]
[9]Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom
to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licenses
are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.
This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some
specially designated software packages--typically libraries--of the
Free Software Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You
can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether
this license or the ordinary General Public License is the better
strategy to use in any particular case, based on the explanations
below.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use,
not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that
you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge
for this service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get
it if you want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of
it in new free programs; and that you are informed that you can do
these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these
rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for
you if you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis
or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that we gave
you. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source
code. If you link other code with the library, you must provide
complete object files to the recipients, so that they can relink them
with the library after making changes to the library and recompiling
it. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
We protect your rights with a two-step method: (1) we copyright the
library, and (2) we offer you this license, which gives you legal
permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the library.
To protect each distributor, we want to make it very clear that there
is no warranty for the free library. Also, if the library is modified
by someone else and passed on, the recipients should know that what
they have is not the original version, so that the original author's
reputation will not be affected by problems that might be introduced
by others.
Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of
any free program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot
effectively restrict the users of a free program by obtaining a
restrictive license from a patent holder. Therefore, we insist that
any patent license obtained for a version of the library must be
consistent with the full freedom of use specified in this license.
Most GNU software, including some libraries, is covered by the
ordinary GNU General Public License. This license, the GNU Lesser
General Public License, applies to certain designated libraries, and
is quite different from the ordinary General Public License. We use
this license for certain libraries in order to permit linking those
libraries into non-free programs.
When a program is linked with a library, whether statically or using a
shared library, the combination of the two is legally speaking a
combined work, a derivative of the original library. The ordinary
General Public License therefore permits such linking only if the
entire combination fits its criteria of freedom. The Lesser General
Public License permits more lax criteria for linking other code with
the library.
We call this license the "Lesser" General Public License because it
does Less to protect the user's freedom than the ordinary General
Public License. It also provides other free software developers Less
of an advantage over competing non-free programs. These disadvantages
are the reason we use the ordinary General Public License for many
libraries. However, the Lesser license provides advantages in certain
special circumstances.
For example, on rare occasions, there may be a special need to
encourage the widest possible use of a certain library, so that it
becomes a de-facto standard. To achieve this, non-free programs must
be allowed to use the library. A more frequent case is that a free
library does the same job as widely used non-free libraries. In this
case, there is little to gain by limiting the free library to free
software only, so we use the Lesser General Public License.
In other cases, permission to use a particular library in non-free
programs enables a greater number of people to use a large body of
free software. For example, permission to use the GNU C Library in
non-free programs enables many more people to use the whole GNU
operating system, as well as its variant, the GNU/Linux operating
system.
Although the Lesser General Public License is Less protective of the
users' freedom, it does ensure that the user of a program that is
linked with the Library has the freedom and the wherewithal to run
that program using a modified version of the Library.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a
"work based on the library" and a "work that uses the library". The
former contains code derived from the library, whereas the latter must
be combined with the library in order to run.
[10]TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License Agreement applies to any software library or other
program which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder or
other authorized party saying it may be distributed under the terms of
this Lesser General Public License (also called "this License"). Each
licensee is addressed as "you".
A "library" means a collection of software functions and/or data
prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application programs
(which use some of those functions and data) to form executables.
The "Library", below, refers to any such software library or work
which has been distributed under these terms. A "work based on the
Library" means either the Library or any derivative work under
copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Library or a
portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated
straightforwardly into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is
included without limitation in the term "modification".)
"Source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for
making modifications to it. For a library, complete source code means
all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated
interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control
compilation and installation of the library.
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
running a program using the Library is not restricted, and output from
such a program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based
on the Library (independent of the use of the Library in a tool for
writing it). Whether that is true depends on what the Library does and
what the program that uses the Library does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Library's
complete source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that
you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an
appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact
all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any
warranty; and distribute a copy of this License along with the
Library.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a
fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Library or any portion of
it, thus forming a work based on the Library, and copy and distribute
such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above,
provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
* a) The modified work must itself be a software library.
* b) You must cause the files modified to carry prominent notices
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
* c) You must cause the whole of the work to be licensed at no
charge to all third parties under the terms of this License.
* d) If a facility in the modified Library refers to a function or a
table of data to be supplied by an application program that uses
the facility, other than as an argument passed when the facility
is invoked, then you must make a good faith effort to ensure that,
in the event an application does not supply such function or
table, the facility still operates, and performs whatever part of
its purpose remains meaningful.
(For example, a function in a library to compute square roots has
a purpose that is entirely well-defined independent of the
application. Therefore, Subsection 2d requires that any
application-supplied function or table used by this function must
be optional: if the application does not supply it, the square
root function must still compute square roots.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the
Library, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate
works in themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not
apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate
works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a
whole which is a work based on the Library, the distribution of
the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions
for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each
and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or
contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the
intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of
derivative or collective works based on the Library.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the
Library with the Library (or with a work based on the Library) on
a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the
other work under the scope of this License.
3. You may opt to apply the terms of the ordinary GNU General Public
License instead of this License to a given copy of the Library. To do
this, you must alter all the notices that refer to this License, so
that they refer to the ordinary GNU General Public License, version 2,
instead of to this License. (If a newer version than version 2 of the
ordinary GNU General Public License has appeared, then you can specify
that version instead if you wish.) Do not make any other change in
these notices.
Once this change is made in a given copy, it is irreversible for that
copy, so the ordinary GNU General Public License applies to all
subsequent copies and derivative works made from that copy.
This option is useful when you wish to copy part of the code of the
Library into a program that is not a library.
4. You may copy and distribute the Library (or a portion or derivative
of it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the
terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you accompany it with
the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
customarily used for software interchange.
If distribution of object code is made by offering access to copy from
a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source
code from the same place satisfies the requirement to distribute the
source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the
source along with the object code.
5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of the
Library, but is designed to work with the Library by being compiled or
linked with it, is called a "work that uses the Library". Such a work,
in isolation, is not a derivative work of the Library, and therefore
falls outside the scope of this License.
However, linking a "work that uses the Library" with the Library
creates an executable that is a derivative of the Library (because it
contains portions of the Library), rather than a "work that uses the
library". The executable is therefore covered by this License. Section
6 states terms for distribution of such executables.
When a "work that uses the Library" uses material from a header file
that is part of the Library, the object code for the work may be a
derivative work of the Library even though the source code is not.
Whether this is true is especially significant if the work can be
linked without the Library, or if the work is itself a library. The
threshold for this to be true is not precisely defined by law.
If such an object file uses only numerical parameters, data structure
layouts and accessors, and small macros and small inline functions
(ten lines or less in length), then the use of the object file is
unrestricted, regardless of whether it is legally a derivative work.
(Executables containing this object code plus portions of the Library
will still fall under Section 6.)
Otherwise, if the work is a derivative of the Library, you may
distribute the object code for the work under the terms of Section 6.
Any executables containing that work also fall under Section 6,
whether or not they are linked directly with the Library itself.
6. As an exception to the Sections above, you may also combine or link
a "work that uses the Library" with the Library to produce a work
containing portions of the Library, and distribute that work under
terms of your choice, provided that the terms permit modification of
the work for the customer's own use and reverse engineering for
debugging such modifications.
You must give prominent notice with each copy of the work that the
Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are covered by
this License. You must supply a copy of this License. If the work
during execution displays copyright notices, you must include the
copyright notice for the Library among them, as well as a reference
directing the user to the copy of this License. Also, you must do one
of these things:
* a) Accompany the work with the complete corresponding
machine-readable source code for the Library including whatever
changes were used in the work (which must be distributed under
Sections 1 and 2 above); and, if the work is an executable linked
with the Library, with the complete machine-readable "work that
uses the Library", as object code and/or source code, so that the
user can modify the Library and then relink to produce a modified
executable containing the modified Library. (It is understood that
the user who changes the contents of definitions files in the
Library will not necessarily be able to recompile the application
to use the modified definitions.)
* b) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the
Library. A suitable mechanism is one that (1) uses at run time a
copy of the library already present on the user's computer system,
rather than copying library functions into the executable, and (2)
will operate properly with a modified version of the library, if
the user installs one, as long as the modified version is
interface-compatible with the version that the work was made with.
* c) Accompany the work with a written offer, valid for at least
three years, to give the same user the materials specified in
Subsection 6a, above, for a charge no more than the cost of
performing this distribution.
* d) If distribution of the work is made by offering access to copy
from a designated place, offer equivalent access to copy the above
specified materials from the same place.
* e) Verify that the user has already received a copy of these
materials or that you have already sent this user a copy.
For an executable, the required form of the "work that uses the
Library" must include any data and utility programs needed for
reproducing the executable from it. However, as a special exception,
the materials to be distributed need not include anything that is
normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major
components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on
which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies
the executable.
It may happen that this requirement contradicts the license
restrictions of other proprietary libraries that do not normally
accompany the operating system. Such a contradiction means you cannot
use both them and the Library together in an executable that you
distribute.
7. You may place library facilities that are a work based on the
Library side-by-side in a single library together with other library
facilities not covered by this License, and distribute such a combined
library, provided that the separate distribution of the work based on
the Library and of the other library facilities is otherwise
permitted, and provided that you do these two things:
* a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same work
based on the Library, uncombined with any other library
facilities. This must be distributed under the terms of the
Sections above.
* b) Give prominent notice with the combined library of the fact
that part of it is a work based on the Library, and explaining
where to find the accompanying uncombined form of the same work.
8. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the
Library except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the
Library is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights,
from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so
long as such parties remain in full compliance.
9. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
distribute the Library or its derivative works. These actions are
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
modifying or distributing the Library (or any work based on the
Library), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
the Library or works based on it.
10. Each time you redistribute the Library (or any work based on the
Library), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
original licensor to copy, distribute, link with or modify the Library
subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with
this License.
11. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
may not distribute the Library at all. For example, if a patent
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Library by
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
refrain entirely from distribution of the Library.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
apply, and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
integrity of the free software distribution system which is
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
impose that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
12. If the distribution and/or use of the Library is restricted in
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
original copyright holder who places the Library under this License
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
13. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new
versions of the Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such
new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Library
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and
"any later version", you have the option of following the terms and
conditions either of that version or of any later version published by
the Free Software Foundation. If the Library does not specify a
license version number, you may choose any version ever published by
the Free Software Foundation.
14. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Library into other free
programs whose distribution conditions are incompatible with these,
write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is
copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free
Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our
decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status
of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing
and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
15. BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO
WARRANTY FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR
OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE LIBRARY "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE
LIBRARY IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME
THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN
WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY
AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE LIBRARY AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU
FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
LIBRARY (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING
RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A
FAILURE OF THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF
SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
[11]How to Apply These Terms to Your New Libraries
If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, we recommend making it free software that
everyone can redistribute and change. You can do so by permitting
redistribution under these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms
of the ordinary General Public License).
To apply these terms, attach the following notices to the library. It
is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most
effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should
have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full
notice is found.
one line to give the library's name and an idea of what it does.
Copyright (C) year name of author
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper
mail.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or
your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library,
if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in
the library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written
by James Random Hacker.
signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1990
Ty Coon, President of Vice
That's all there is to it!
_________________________________________________________________
Return to [12]GNU's home page.
FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to [13]gnu@gnu.org. Other [14]ways to
contact the FSF.
Comments on these web pages to [15]webmasters@www.gnu.org, send other
questions to [16]gnu@gnu.org.
Copyright notice above.
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
MA 02111, USA
Updated: 7 Jan 2000 rms
_________________________________________________________________
References
1. http://www.gnu.org/graphics/philosophicalgnu.html
2. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/copyleft.html#translationsLGPL
3. http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html
4. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#SEC1
5. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#SEC2
6. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#SEC3
7. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#SEC4
8. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#TOC1
9. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#TOC2
10. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#TOC3
11. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html#TOC4
12. http://www.gnu.org/home.html
13. mailto:gnu@gnu.org
14. http://www.gnu.org/home.html#ContactInfo
15. mailto:webmasters@www.gnu.org
16. mailto:gnu@gnu.org

View File

@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
CFLAGS = -Wall -Wshadow -g
CFLAGS = -Wall -Wshadow -g -O
# -O, so that we get data flow analysis, which helps to find more bugs
#LDFLAGS=-pg
OBJS = gobble.o id.o prereq.o qpkg.o
OBJS = gobble.o id.o prereq.o qpkg.o jrb.o jval.o
all: qpkg

34
qpkg/README.jrb Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
Libraries for fields, doubly-linked lists and red-black trees.
Copyright (C) 2001 James S. Plank
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please see http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank/plank/classes/cs360/360/notes/Libfdr/
for instruction on how to use this library.
Jim Plank
plank@cs.utk.edu
http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank
Associate Professor
Department of Computer Science
University of Tennessee
203 Claxton Complex
1122 Volunteer Blvd.
Knoxville, TN 37996-3450
865-974-4397
Fax: 865-974-4404

695
qpkg/jrb.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,695 @@
/*
Libraries for fields, doubly-linked lists and red-black trees.
Copyright (C) 2001 James S. Plank
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please see http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank/plank/classes/cs360/360/notes/Libfdr/
for instruction on how to use this library.
Jim Plank
plank@cs.utk.edu
http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank
Associate Professor
Department of Computer Science
University of Tennessee
203 Claxton Complex
1122 Volunteer Blvd.
Knoxville, TN 37996-3450
865-974-4397
Fax: 865-974-4404
*/
/* Revision 1.2. Jim Plank */
/* Original code by Jim Plank (plank@cs.utk.edu) */
/* modified for THINK C 6.0 for Macintosh by Chris Bartley */
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "jrb.h"
static void mk_new_int(JRB l, JRB r, JRB p, int il);
static JRB lprev(JRB n);
static JRB rprev(JRB n);
static void recolor(JRB n);
static void single_rotate(JRB y, int l);
static void jrb_print_tree(JRB t, int level);
static void jrb_iprint_tree(JRB t, int level);
#define isred(n) (n->red)
#define isblack(n) (!isred(n))
#define isleft(n) (n->left)
#define isright(n) (!isleft(n))
#define isint(n) (n->internal)
#define isext(n) (!isint(n))
#define ishead(n) (n->roothead & 2)
#define isroot(n) (n->roothead & 1)
#define getlext(n) ((struct jrb_node *)(n->key.v))
#define setlext(node, val) node->key.v = (void *) (val)
#define getrext(n) ((struct jrb_node *)(n->val.v))
#define setrext(node, value) node->val.v = (void *) (value)
#define setred(n) n->red = 1
#define setblack(n) n->red = 0
#define setleft(n) n->left = 1
#define setright(n) n->left = 0
#define sethead(n) (n->roothead |= 2)
#define setroot(n) (n->roothead |= 1)
#define setint(n) n->internal = 1
#define setext(n) n->internal = 0
#define setnormal(n) n->roothead = 0
#define sibling(n) ((isleft(n)) ? n->parent->blink : n->parent->flink)
static void insert(JRB item, JRB list) /* Inserts to the end of a list */
{
JRB last_node;
last_node = list->blink;
list->blink = item;
last_node->flink = item;
item->blink = last_node;
item->flink = list;
}
static void delete_item(JRB item) /* Deletes an arbitrary iterm */
{
item->flink->blink = item->blink;
item->blink->flink = item->flink;
}
#define mk_new_ext(new, kkkey, vvval) {\
new = (JRB) malloc(sizeof(struct jrb_node));\
new->val = vvval;\
new->key = kkkey;\
setext(new);\
setblack(new);\
setnormal(new);\
}
static void mk_new_int(JRB l, JRB r, JRB p, int il)
{
JRB newnode;
newnode = (JRB) malloc(sizeof(struct jrb_node));
setint(newnode);
setred(newnode);
setnormal(newnode);
newnode->flink = l;
newnode->blink = r;
newnode->parent = p;
setlext(newnode, l);
setrext(newnode, r);
l->parent = newnode;
r->parent = newnode;
setleft(l);
setright(r);
if (ishead(p)) {
p->parent = newnode;
setroot(newnode);
} else if (il) {
setleft(newnode);
p->flink = newnode;
} else {
setright(newnode);
p->blink = newnode;
}
recolor(newnode);
}
JRB lprev(JRB n)
{
if (ishead(n)) return n;
while (!isroot(n)) {
if (isright(n)) return n->parent;
n = n->parent;
}
return n->parent;
}
JRB rprev(JRB n)
{
if (ishead(n)) return n;
while (!isroot(n)) {
if (isleft(n)) return n->parent;
n = n->parent;
}
return n->parent;
}
JRB make_jrb(void)
{
JRB head;
head = (JRB) malloc (sizeof(struct jrb_node));
head->flink = head;
head->blink = head;
head->parent = head;
head->key.s = "";
sethead(head);
return head;
}
JRB jrb_find_gte_str(JRB n, char *key, int *fnd)
{
int cmp;
*fnd = 0;
if (!ishead(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "jrb_find_gte_str called on non-head %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
if (n->parent == n) return n;
cmp = strcmp(key, n->blink->key.s);
if (cmp == 0) {
*fnd = 1;
return n->blink;
}
if (cmp > 0) return n;
else n = n->parent;
while (1) {
if (isext(n)) return n;
cmp = strcmp(key, getlext(n)->key.s);
if (cmp == 0) {
*fnd = 1;
return getlext(n);
}
if (cmp < 0) n = n->flink ; else n = n->blink;
}
}
JRB jrb_find_str(JRB n, char *key)
{
int fnd;
JRB j;
j = jrb_find_gte_str(n, key, &fnd);
if (fnd) return j; else return NULL;
}
JRB jrb_find_gte_int(JRB n, int ikey, int *fnd)
{
*fnd = 0;
if (!ishead(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "jrb_find_gte_int called on non-head %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
if (n->parent == n) return n;
if (ikey == n->blink->key.i) {
*fnd = 1;
return n->blink;
}
if (ikey > n->blink->key.i) return n;
else n = n->parent;
while (1) {
if (isext(n)) return n;
if (ikey == getlext(n)->key.i) {
*fnd = 1;
return getlext(n);
}
n = (ikey < getlext(n)->key.i) ? n->flink : n->blink;
}
}
JRB jrb_find_int(JRB n, int ikey)
{
int fnd;
JRB j;
j = jrb_find_gte_int(n, ikey, &fnd);
if (fnd) return j; else return NULL;
}
JRB jrb_find_gte_dbl(JRB n, double dkey, int *fnd)
{
*fnd = 0;
if (!ishead(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "jrb_find_gte_dbl called on non-head %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
if (n->parent == n) return n;
if (dkey == n->blink->key.d) {
*fnd = 1;
return n->blink;
}
if (dkey > n->blink->key.d) return n;
else n = n->parent;
while (1) {
if (isext(n)) return n;
if (dkey == getlext(n)->key.d) {
*fnd = 1;
return getlext(n);
}
n = (dkey < getlext(n)->key.d) ? n->flink : n->blink;
}
}
JRB jrb_find_dbl(JRB n, double dkey)
{
int fnd;
JRB j;
j = jrb_find_gte_dbl(n, dkey, &fnd);
if (fnd) return j; else return NULL;
}
JRB jrb_find_gte_gen(JRB n, Jval key,int (*fxn)(Jval, Jval), int *fnd)
{
int cmp;
*fnd = 0;
if (!ishead(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "jrb_find_gte_str called on non-head %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
if (n->parent == n) return n;
cmp = (*fxn)(key, n->blink->key);
if (cmp == 0) {
*fnd = 1;
return n->blink;
}
if (cmp > 0) return n;
else n = n->parent;
while (1) {
if (isext(n)) return n;
cmp = (*fxn)(key, getlext(n)->key);
if (cmp == 0) {
*fnd = 1;
return getlext(n);
}
if (cmp < 0) n = n->flink ; else n = n->blink;
}
}
JRB jrb_find_gen(JRB n, Jval key, int (*fxn)(Jval, Jval))
{
int fnd;
JRB j;
j = jrb_find_gte_gen(n, key, fxn, &fnd);
if (fnd) return j; else return NULL;
}
static JRB jrb_insert_b(JRB n, Jval key, Jval val)
{
JRB newleft, newright, newnode, p;
if (ishead(n)) {
if (n->parent == n) { /* Tree is empty */
mk_new_ext(newnode, key, val);
insert(newnode, n);
n->parent = newnode;
newnode->parent = n;
setroot(newnode);
return newnode;
} else {
mk_new_ext(newright, key, val);
insert(newright, n);
newleft = newright->blink;
setnormal(newleft);
mk_new_int(newleft, newright, newleft->parent, isleft(newleft));
p = rprev(newright);
if (!ishead(p)) setlext(p, newright);
return newright;
}
} else {
mk_new_ext(newleft, key, val);
insert(newleft, n);
setnormal(n);
mk_new_int(newleft, n, n->parent, isleft(n));
p = lprev(newleft);
if (!ishead(p)) setrext(p, newleft);
return newleft;
}
}
static void recolor(JRB n)
{
JRB p, gp, s;
int done = 0;
while(!done) {
if (isroot(n)) {
setblack(n);
return;
}
p = n->parent;
if (isblack(p)) return;
if (isroot(p)) {
setblack(p);
return;
}
gp = p->parent;
s = sibling(p);
if (isred(s)) {
setblack(p);
setred(gp);
setblack(s);
n = gp;
} else {
done = 1;
}
}
/* p's sibling is black, p is red, gp is black */
if ((isleft(n) == 0) == (isleft(p) == 0)) {
single_rotate(gp, isleft(n));
setblack(p);
setred(gp);
} else {
single_rotate(p, isleft(n));
single_rotate(gp, isleft(n));
setblack(n);
setred(gp);
}
}
static void single_rotate(JRB y, int l)
{
int rl = 0 /* for gcc */, ir;
JRB x, yp;
ir = isroot(y);
yp = y->parent;
if (!ir) {
rl = isleft(y);
}
if (l) {
x = y->flink;
y->flink = x->blink;
setleft(y->flink);
y->flink->parent = y;
x->blink = y;
setright(y);
} else {
x = y->blink;
y->blink = x->flink;
setright(y->blink);
y->blink->parent = y;
x->flink = y;
setleft(y);
}
x->parent = yp;
y->parent = x;
if (ir) {
yp->parent = x;
setnormal(y);
setroot(x);
} else {
if (rl) {
yp->flink = x;
setleft(x);
} else {
yp->blink = x;
setright(x);
}
}
}
void jrb_delete_node(JRB n)
{
JRB s, p, gp;
char ir;
if (isint(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot delete an internal node: %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
if (ishead(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot delete the head of an jrb_tree: %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
delete_item(n); /* Delete it from the list */
p = n->parent; /* The only node */
if (isroot(n)) {
p->parent = p;
free(n);
return;
}
s = sibling(n); /* The only node after deletion */
if (isroot(p)) {
s->parent = p->parent;
s->parent->parent = s;
setroot(s);
free(p);
free(n);
return;
}
gp = p->parent; /* Set parent to sibling */
s->parent = gp;
if (isleft(p)) {
gp->flink = s;
setleft(s);
} else {
gp->blink = s;
setright(s);
}
ir = isred(p);
free(p);
free(n);
if (isext(s)) { /* Update proper rext and lext values */
p = lprev(s);
if (!ishead(p)) setrext(p, s);
p = rprev(s);
if (!ishead(p)) setlext(p, s);
} else if (isblack(s)) {
fprintf(stderr, "DELETION PROB -- sib is black, internal\n");
exit(1);
} else {
p = lprev(s);
if (!ishead(p)) setrext(p, s->flink);
p = rprev(s);
if (!ishead(p)) setlext(p, s->blink);
setblack(s);
return;
}
if (ir) return;
/* Recolor */
n = s;
p = n->parent;
s = sibling(n);
while(isblack(p) && isblack(s) && isint(s) &&
isblack(s->flink) && isblack(s->blink)) {
setred(s);
n = p;
if (isroot(n)) return;
p = n->parent;
s = sibling(n);
}
if (isblack(p) && isred(s)) { /* Rotation 2.3b */
single_rotate(p, isright(n));
setred(p);
setblack(s);
s = sibling(n);
}
{ JRB x, z; char il;
if (isext(s)) {
fprintf(stderr, "DELETION ERROR: sibling not internal\n");
exit(1);
}
il = isleft(n);
x = il ? s->flink : s->blink ;
z = sibling(x);
if (isred(z)) { /* Rotation 2.3f */
single_rotate(p, !il);
setblack(z);
if (isred(p)) setred(s); else setblack(s);
setblack(p);
} else if (isblack(x)) { /* Recoloring only (2.3c) */
if (isred(s) || isblack(p)) {
fprintf(stderr, "DELETION ERROR: 2.3c not quite right\n");
exit(1);
}
setblack(p);
setred(s);
return;
} else if (isred(p)) { /* 2.3d */
single_rotate(s, il);
single_rotate(p, !il);
setblack(x);
setred(s);
return;
} else { /* 2.3e */
single_rotate(s, il);
single_rotate(p, !il);
setblack(x);
return;
}
}
}
void jrb_print_tree(JRB t, int level)
{
int i;
if (ishead(t) && t->parent == t) {
printf("tree %p is empty\n", t);
} else if (ishead(t)) {
printf("Head: %p. Root = %p\n", t, t->parent);
jrb_print_tree(t->parent, 0);
} else {
if (isext(t)) {
for (i = 0; i < level; i++) putchar(' ');
printf("Ext node %p: %c,%c: p=%p, k=%s\n",
t, isred(t)?'R':'B', isleft(t)?'l':'r', t->parent, t->key.s);
} else {
jrb_print_tree(t->flink, level+2);
jrb_print_tree(t->blink, level+2);
for (i = 0; i < level; i++) putchar(' ');
printf("Int node %p: %c,%c: l=%p, r=%p, p=%p, lr=(%s,%s)\n",
t, isred(t)?'R':'B', isleft(t)?'l':'r', t->flink,
t->blink,
t->parent, getlext(t)->key.s, getrext(t)->key.s);
}
}
}
void jrb_iprint_tree(JRB t, int level)
{
int i;
if (ishead(t) && t->parent == t) {
printf("tree %p is empty\n", t);
} else if (ishead(t)) {
printf("Head: %p. Root = %p, < = %p, > = %p\n",
t, t->parent, t->blink, t->flink);
jrb_iprint_tree(t->parent, 0);
} else {
if (isext(t)) {
for (i = 0; i < level; i++) putchar(' ');
printf("Ext node %p: %c,%c: p=%p, <=%p, >=%p k=%d\n",
t, isred(t)?'R':'B', isleft(t)?'l':'r', t->parent,
t->blink, t->flink, t->key.i);
} else {
jrb_iprint_tree(t->flink, level+2);
jrb_iprint_tree(t->blink, level+2);
for (i = 0; i < level; i++) putchar(' ');
printf("Int node %p: %c,%c: l=%p, r=%p, p=%p, lr=(%d,%d)\n",
t, isred(t)?'R':'B', isleft(t)?'l':'r', t->flink,
t->blink,
t->parent, getlext(t)->key.i, getrext(t)->key.i);
}
}
}
int jrb_nblack(JRB n)
{
int nb;
if (ishead(n) || isint(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: jrb_nblack called on a non-external node %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
nb = 0;
while(!ishead(n)) {
if (isblack(n)) nb++;
n = n->parent;
}
return nb;
}
int jrb_plength(JRB n)
{
int pl;
if (ishead(n) || isint(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: jrb_plength called on a non-external node %p\n", n);
exit(1);
}
pl = 0;
while(!ishead(n)) {
pl++;
n = n->parent;
}
return pl;
}
void jrb_free_tree(JRB n)
{
if (!ishead(n)) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Rb_free_tree called on a non-head node\n");
exit(1);
}
while(jrb_first(n) != jrb_nil(n)) {
jrb_delete_node(jrb_first(n));
}
free(n);
}
Jval jrb_val(JRB n)
{
return n->val;
}
#if 0
static JRB jrb_insert_a(JRB nd, Jval key, Jval val)
{
return jrb_insert_b(nd->flink, key, val);
}
#endif
JRB jrb_insert_str(JRB tree, char *key, Jval val)
{
Jval k;
int fnd;
k.s = key;
return jrb_insert_b(jrb_find_gte_str(tree, key, &fnd), k, val);
}
JRB jrb_insert_int(JRB tree, int ikey, Jval val)
{
Jval k;
int fnd;
k.i = ikey;
return jrb_insert_b(jrb_find_gte_int(tree, ikey, &fnd), k, val);
}
JRB jrb_insert_dbl(JRB tree, double dkey, Jval val)
{
Jval k;
int fnd;
k.d = dkey;
return jrb_insert_b(jrb_find_gte_dbl(tree, dkey, &fnd), k, val);
}
JRB jrb_insert_gen(JRB tree, Jval key, Jval val,
int (*func)(Jval, Jval))
{
int fnd;
return jrb_insert_b(jrb_find_gte_gen(tree, key, func, &fnd), key, val);
}

126
qpkg/jrb.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
/*
Libraries for fields, doubly-linked lists and red-black trees.
Copyright (C) 2001 James S. Plank
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please see http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank/plank/classes/cs360/360/notes/Libfdr/
for instruction on how to use this library.
Jim Plank
plank@cs.utk.edu
http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank
Associate Professor
Department of Computer Science
University of Tennessee
203 Claxton Complex
1122 Volunteer Blvd.
Knoxville, TN 37996-3450
865-974-4397
Fax: 865-974-4404
*/
#ifndef _JRB_H_
#define _JRB_H_
#include "jval.h"
/* Main jrb_node. You only ever use the fields
flink
blink
k.key or k.ikey
v.val
*/
typedef struct jrb_node {
unsigned char red;
unsigned char internal;
unsigned char left;
unsigned char roothead; /* (bit 1 is root, bit 2 is head) */
struct jrb_node *flink;
struct jrb_node *blink;
struct jrb_node *parent;
Jval key;
Jval val;
} *JRB;
extern JRB make_jrb(void); /* Creates a new rb-tree */
/* Creates a node with key key and val val and inserts it into the tree.
jrb_insert uses strcmp() as comparison funcion. jrb_inserti uses <>=,
jrb_insertg uses func() */
extern JRB jrb_insert_str(JRB tree, char *key, Jval val);
extern JRB jrb_insert_int(JRB tree, int ikey, Jval val);
extern JRB jrb_insert_dbl(JRB tree, double dkey, Jval val);
extern JRB jrb_insert_gen(JRB tree, Jval key, Jval val, int (*func)(Jval,Jval));
/* returns an external node in t whose value is equal k. Returns NULL if
there is no such node in the tree */
extern JRB jrb_find_str(JRB root, char *key);
extern JRB jrb_find_int(JRB root, int ikey);
extern JRB jrb_find_dbl(JRB root, double dkey);
extern JRB jrb_find_gen(JRB root, Jval, int (*func)(Jval, Jval));
/* returns an external node in t whose value is equal
k or whose value is the smallest value greater than k. Sets found to
1 if the key was found, and 0 otherwise. */
extern JRB jrb_find_gte_str(JRB root, char *key, int *found);
extern JRB jrb_find_gte_int(JRB root, int ikey, int *found);
extern JRB jrb_find_gte_dbl(JRB root, double dkey, int *found);
extern JRB jrb_find_gte_gen(JRB root, Jval key,
int (*func)(Jval, Jval), int *found);
/* Creates a node with key key and val val and inserts it into the
tree before/after node nd. Does not check to ensure that you are
keeping the correct order */
extern void jrb_delete_node(JRB node); /* Deletes and frees a node (but
not the key or val) */
extern void jrb_free_tree(JRB root); /* Deletes and frees an entire tree */
extern Jval jrb_val(JRB node); /* Returns node->v.val -- this is to shut
lint up */
extern int jrb_nblack(JRB n); /* returns # of black nodes in path from
n to the root */
int jrb_plength(JRB n); /* returns the # of nodes in path from
n to the root */
#define jrb_first(n) ((n)->flink)
#define jrb_last(n) ((n)->blink)
#define jrb_next(n) ((n)->flink)
#define jrb_prev(n) ((n)->blink)
#define jrb_empty(t) ((t)->flink == (t))
#ifndef jrb_nil
#define jrb_nil(t) (t)
#endif
#define jrb_traverse(ptr, lst) \
for(ptr = jrb_first(lst); ptr != jrb_nil(lst); ptr = jrb_next(ptr))
#define jrb_rtraverse(ptr, lst) \
for(ptr = jrb_last(lst); ptr != jrb_nil(lst); ptr = jrb_prev(ptr))
#endif

196
qpkg/jval.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
/*
Libraries for fields, doubly-linked lists and red-black trees.
Copyright (C) 2001 James S. Plank
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please see http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank/plank/classes/cs360/360/notes/Libfdr/
for instruction on how to use this library.
Jim Plank
plank@cs.utk.edu
http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank
Associate Professor
Department of Computer Science
University of Tennessee
203 Claxton Complex
1122 Volunteer Blvd.
Knoxville, TN 37996-3450
865-974-4397
Fax: 865-974-4404
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "jval.h"
Jval JNULL;
Jval new_jval_i(int i) {
Jval j;
j.i = i;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_l(long l) {
Jval j;
j.l = l;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_f(float f) {
Jval j;
j.f = f;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_d(double d) {
Jval j;
j.d = d;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_v(void *v) {
Jval j;
j.v = v;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_s(char *s) {
Jval j;
j.s = s;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_c(char c) {
Jval j;
j.c = c;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_uc(unsigned char uc) {
Jval j;
j.uc = uc;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_sh(short sh) {
Jval j;
j.sh = sh;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_ush(unsigned short ush) {
Jval j;
j.ush = ush;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_ui(unsigned int i) {
Jval j;
j.i = i;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_iarray(int i0, int i1) {
Jval j;
j.iarray[0] = i0;
j.iarray[1] = i1;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_farray(float f0, float f1) {
Jval j;
j.farray[0] = f0;
j.farray[1] = f1;
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_carray_nt(char *carray) {
Jval j;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8 && carray[i] != '\0'; i++) {
j.carray[i] = carray[i];
}
if (i < 8) j.carray[i] = carray[i];
return j;
}
Jval new_jval_carray_nnt(char *carray) {
Jval j;
memcpy(j.carray, carray, 8);
return j;
}
int jval_i(Jval j) {
return j.i;
}
long jval_l(Jval j) {
return j.l;
}
float jval_f(Jval j) {
return j.f;
}
double jval_d(Jval j) {
return j.d;
}
void *jval_v(Jval j) {
return j.v;
}
char *jval_s(Jval j) {
return j.s;
}
char jval_c(Jval j) {
return j.c;
}
unsigned char jval_uc(Jval j) {
return j.uc;
}
short jval_sh(Jval j) {
return j.sh;
}
unsigned short jval_ush(Jval j) {
return j.ush;
}
unsigned int jval_ui(Jval j) {
return j.ui;
}
int *jval_iarray(Jval j) {
return j.iarray;
}
float *jval_farray(Jval j) {
return j.farray;
}
char *jval_carray(Jval j) {
return j.carray;
}

94
qpkg/jval.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
/*
Libraries for fields, doubly-linked lists and red-black trees.
Copyright (C) 2001 James S. Plank
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please see http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank/plank/classes/cs360/360/notes/Libfdr/
for instruction on how to use this library.
Jim Plank
plank@cs.utk.edu
http://www.cs.utk.edu/~plank
Associate Professor
Department of Computer Science
University of Tennessee
203 Claxton Complex
1122 Volunteer Blvd.
Knoxville, TN 37996-3450
865-974-4397
Fax: 865-974-4404
*/
#ifndef _JVAL_H_
#define _JVAL_H_
/* The Jval -- a type that can hold any 8-byte type */
typedef union {
int i;
long l;
float f;
double d;
void *v;
char *s;
char c;
unsigned char uc;
short sh;
unsigned short ush;
unsigned int ui;
int iarray[2];
float farray[2];
char carray[8];
unsigned char ucarray[8];
} Jval;
extern Jval new_jval_i(int);
extern Jval new_jval_l(long);
extern Jval new_jval_f(float);
extern Jval new_jval_d(double);
extern Jval new_jval_v(void *);
extern Jval new_jval_s(char *);
extern Jval new_jval_c(char);
extern Jval new_jval_uc(unsigned char);
extern Jval new_jval_sh(short);
extern Jval new_jval_ush(unsigned short);
extern Jval new_jval_ui(unsigned int);
extern Jval new_jval_iarray(int, int);
extern Jval new_jval_farray(float, float);
extern Jval new_jval_carray_nt(char *); /* Carray is null terminated */
extern Jval new_jval_carray_nnt(char *); /* Carray is not null terminated */
/* For ucarray -- use carray, because it uses memcpy */
extern Jval JNULL;
extern int jval_i(Jval);
extern long jval_l(Jval);
extern float jval_f(Jval);
extern double jval_d(Jval);
extern void *jval_v(Jval);
extern char *jval_s(Jval);
extern char jval_c(Jval);
extern unsigned char jval_uc(Jval);
extern short jval_sh(Jval);
extern unsigned short jval_ush(Jval);
extern unsigned int jval_ui(Jval);
extern int *jval_iarray(Jval);
extern float *jval_farray(Jval);
extern char *jval_carray(Jval);
#endif