Update dos-djgpp.yml

taking a large helping of style from the MAS project (thanks y'all <3)

.github/workflows/dos-djgpp.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 # @FileCreated by Neo on 06/19/2023
 # @Maintainer Neo
 
-name: C/C++ CI (DOS DJGPP)
+name: DOS DJGPP
 
 on:
   push:
@@ -188,3 +188,121 @@ jobs:
         with:
           name: UMSKT-DOS-x86
           path: build/actions_upload
+  compress:
+    needs: build
+    if: success()
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+    steps:
+      - name: Setup test environment
+        run: |
+          sudo apt -y update
+          sudo apt -y install dosbox
+          
+      - name: Download artifact
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: UMSKT-DOS-x86
+          path: .
+
+      - name: Install UPX
+        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-upx@v3
+        with:
+          install-only: true
+          
+      - name: Compress binary
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          upx umskt.exe --best --ultra-brute -v
+          
+      - name: Setup DOSBox test environment
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p dosbox_test
+          cp umskt.exe dosbox_test/
+          # Download DPMI server directly
+          # wget https://github.com/UMSKT/winactiontest/raw/refs/heads/main/CWSDPMI.EXE -O dosbox_test/CWSDPMI.EXE
+          # Create test batch file
+          cat > dosbox_test/test.bat << EOL
+          @echo off
+          echo Running test 1...
+          umskt.exe -b 2C -c 365 -s 069420 > TEST1.TXT
+          if errorlevel 1 goto error
+          echo Running test 2...
+          umskt.exe -i 253286028742154311079061239762245184619981623171292574 > TEST2.TXT
+          if errorlevel 1 goto error
+          echo Tests completed > DONE.TXT
+          goto end
+          :error
+          echo Test failed > ERROR.TXT
+          :end
+          exit
+          EOL
+          # Create DOSBox configuration
+          cat > dosbox_test/dosbox.conf << EOL
+          [sdl]
+          nosound=true
+          [cpu]
+          cputype=386
+          core=dynamic
+          cycles=max
+          [autoexec]
+          mount c .
+          c:
+          test.bat
+          exit
+          EOL
+
+      - name: Run tests in DOSBox
+      
+        run: |
+          cd dosbox_test
+          timeout 30s dosbox -conf dosbox.conf -nogui -exit
+          # Check if the test completed successfully
+          if [ ! -f DONE.TXT ]; then
+            echo "Tests did not complete successfully"
+            if [ -f ERROR.TXT ]; then
+              echo "Test execution failed"
+            fi
+            if [ -f TEST1.TXT ]; then
+              echo "Test 1 output:"
+              cat TEST1.TXT
+            fi
+            if [ -f TEST2.TXT ]; then
+              echo "Test 2 output:"
+              cat TEST2.TXT
+            fi
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          # Verify test outputs
+          if [ ! -f TEST1.TXT ] || [ ! -f TEST2.TXT ]; then
+            echo "Test output files missing"
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          # Check test results - looking for key format patterns
+          if ! grep -qE '[A-Z0-9]{5}-[A-Z0-9]{5}-[A-Z0-9]{5}-[A-Z0-9]{5}-[A-Z0-9]{5}' TEST1.TXT || \
+             ! grep -qE '[0-9]{6}-[0-9]{6}-[0-9]{6}-[0-9]{6}-[0-9]{6}-[0-9]{6}-[0-9]{6}' TEST2.TXT; then
+            echo "Tests failed - unexpected output format"
+            echo "Test 1 output:"
+            cat TEST1.TXT
+            echo "Test 2 output:"
+            cat TEST2.TXT
+            exit 1
+          else
+            echo "All tests passed successfully"
+            echo "Test 1 output:"
+            cat TEST1.TXT
+            echo "Test 2 output:"
+            cat TEST2.TXT
+          fi
+
+      - name: Move executable to upload directory
+        run: |
+          mkdir actions_upload
+          mv umskt.exe actions_upload/
+          
+      - name: Upload build artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.6.2
+        with:
+          name: UMSKT-DOS-x86-Compressed
+          path: actions_upload

.github/workflows/freebsd.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
  # @FileCreated by techguy16 on 07/23/2023 
  # @Maintainer techguy16 
   
- name: C/C++ CI (FreeBSD) 
+ name: FreeBSD
   
  on: 
   #push:

.github/workflows/linux.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 # @FileCreated by TheTank20 on 06/13/2023
 # @Maintainer Neo
 
-name: C/C++ CI (Linux)
+name: Linux
 
 on:
   push:

.github/workflows/macos.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 # @FileCreated by techguy16 on 07/23/2023
 # @Maintainer techguy16
 
-name: C/C++ CI (macOS)
+name: macOS
 
 on:
   push:

.github/workflows/windows-arm.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 # @FileCreated by TheTank20 on 07/08/2025
 # @Maintainer Neo
 
-name: C/C++ CI (Windows ARM)
+name: Windows ARM
 
 on:
   push:

.github/workflows/windows-x86-x64.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 # @FileCreated by TheTank20 on 07/08/2025
 # @Maintainer Neo
 
-name: C/C++ CI (Windows x86+64)
+name: Windows x86+64
 
 on:
   push:
@@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ jobs:
           cd openssl-1.1.1
 
           if [[ ${{ matrix.arch }} == "x86" ]]; then
-              /usr/bin/perl Configure mingw --prefix=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-${{ matrix.arch }} --openssldir=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-32 no-tests no-sse2 no-asm no-threads -DOPENSSL_DEV_NO_ATOMICS -mno-mmx -mno-sse -mno-sse2 -march=i686 -mtune=generic
+              /usr/bin/perl Configure mingw --prefix=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-${{ matrix.arch }} --openssldir=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-32 no-tests no-sse2 no-asm no-threads -DOPENSSL_DEV_NO_ATOMICS -mno-mmx -mno-sse -mno-sse2 -march=i686 -mtune=generic -Os -s -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-stack-protector
           else
-              /usr/bin/perl Configure mingw64 --prefix=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-${{ matrix.arch }} --openssldir=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-64 no-tests no-asm -DOPENSSL_DEV_NO_ATOMICS -mno-mmx
+              /usr/bin/perl Configure mingw64 --prefix=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-${{ matrix.arch }} --openssldir=$(cygpath -u "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE")/OpenSSL-TDM-64 no-tests no-asm -DOPENSSL_DEV_NO_ATOMICS -mno-mmx -Os -s -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-stack-protector
           fi
           mingw32-make -j
           mingw32-make install_sw
@@ -158,3 +158,78 @@ jobs:
         with:
           name: UMSKT-WinNT-${{ matrix.arch }}
           path: umskt.exe 
+
+  compress:
+    needs: build
+    if: success()
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - arch: x86
+          - arch: x64
+    steps:
+      - name: Setup TDM-GCC
+        run: |
+          Write-Host Downloading TDM-GCC v10.3.0...
+          Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://github.com/jmeubank/tdm-gcc/releases/download/v10.3.0-tdm64-2/tdm64-gcc-10.3.0-2.exe' -OutFile 'C:\Windows\temp\TDM-GCC-64.exe'
+          Write-Host Creating directory...
+          New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path 'C:\TDM-GCC-64'
+          Write-Host Copying files [Set 1/3]...
+          Start-Process '7z' -ArgumentList 'e C:\Windows\temp\TDM-GCC-64.exe -oC:\TDM-GCC-64 -y' -Wait
+          Write-Host Copying files [Set 2/3]...
+          Start-Process '7z' -ArgumentList 'e C:\TDM-GCC-64\*.tar.xz -oC:\TDM-GCC-64 -y' -Wait
+          Write-Host Copying files [Set 3/3]...
+          Start-Process '7z' -ArgumentList 'x C:\TDM-GCC-64\*.tar -oC:\TDM-GCC-64 -y' -Wait
+          Write-Host Adding environment variables...
+          $env:PATH = 'C:\TDM-GCC-64\bin;' + $env:PATH
+          [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PATH', $env:PATH, [EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
+          
+      - name: Setup UPX
+        run: |
+          Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://github.com/upx/upx/releases/download/v5.0.2/upx-5.0.2-win64.zip' -OutFile 'C:\Windows\temp\upx.zip'
+          Write-Host Creating directory...
+          New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path 'C:\UPX'
+          Write-Host Copying files...
+          Expand-Archive -Path 'C:\Windows\temp\upx.zip' -DestinationPath 'C:\UPX'
+          Write-Host Adding environment variables...
+          $env:PATH = 'C:\UPX\upx-5.0.2-win64;' + $env:PATH
+          [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PATH', $env:PATH, [EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
+        
+      - name: Download ${{matrix.arch}} artifact
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: UMSKT-WinNT-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          path: .
+      - name: Compress binaries
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          # Strip symbols
+          strip .\umskt.exe
+
+          # Remove resources
+          llvm-objcopy --remove-section .rsrc umskt.exe umskt_comp.exe
+
+          # Compress with UPX
+          & "C:\UPX\upx-5.0.2-win64\upx.exe" --best --ultra-brute .\umskt_comp.exe
+
+          # Replace original EXE
+          Remove-Item .\umskt.exe
+          Rename-Item -Path .\umskt_comp.exe -NewName umskt.exe
+
+
+    
+      - name: Run tests
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          Write-Host Test 1 - generating key
+          .\umskt.exe -b 2C -c 365 -s 069420 -v
+          Write-Host Test 2 - generatng confid
+          .\umskt.exe -i 253286028742154311079061239762245184619981623171292574 
+          
+      - name: Upload build artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.6.2
+        with:
+          name: UMSKT-WinNT-${{ matrix.arch }}-Compressed
+          path: umskt.exe

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ if (WIN32 AND NOT MSVC)
     set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER "C:/TDM-GCC-64/bin/g++.exe" CACHE FILEPATH "C++ Compiler" FORCE)
     message(STATUS "[UMSKT] Forcing use of TDM-GCC in C:/TDM-GCC-64")
     
+    # Add size optimization flags for GCC
+    set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} -Os -s -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-stack-protector")
+    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} -Os -s -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fno-unwind-tables -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-stack-protector")
+    set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS_RELEASE} -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--strip-all")
+    
     # Configure windres for resource compilation
     set(CMAKE_RC_COMPILER "C:/TDM-GCC-64/bin/windres.exe")
     set(CMAKE_RC_COMPILER_INIT windres)
@@ -123,13 +128,13 @@ ENDIF()
 IF(MSVC)
     SET(CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY "MultiThreaded$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:Debug>")
     IF(NOT BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
-        SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "/MT")
+        SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "/MT /Os /GL /GS- /Gy")
         SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "/MTd")
     ELSE()
-        SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "/MD")
+        SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "/MD /Os /GL /GS- /Gy")
         SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "/MDd")
     ENDIF()
-    SET(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "/INCREMENTAL:NO /NODEFAULTLIB:MSVCRT")
+    SET(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "/INCREMENTAL:NO /NODEFAULTLIB:MSVCRT /OPT:REF /OPT:ICF")
     SET(CMAKE_ENABLE_EXPORTS ON)
     SET(UMSKT_EXE_WINDOWS_EXTRA src/windows/umskt.rc)
     SET(UMSKT_EXE_WINDOWS_DLL src/windows/dllmain.cpp)

README.md

@@ -1,24 +1,26 @@
-# Universal MS Key Toolkit (UMSKT)
+<p align="center"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/135211890?s=128&c=0" alt="umskt logo"/></p>
+
+<h1 align="center"><b>U</b>niversal <b>MS</b> <b>K</b>ey <b>T</b>oolkit (UMSKT)</h1>
+
+<p align="center">An open source toolkit designed to generate licence keys for MS products circa 1998 - 2006</p>
+<hr />
 
 **Connect with us**
 
-[![Zulip chat](https://img.shields.io/badge/zulip-join_chat-brightgreen.svg)](https://umskt.zulipchat.com)
-[![libera.chat - #mspid](https://img.shields.io/badge/libera.chat-%23mspid-brightgreen)](https://web.libera.chat/gamja/?nick=Guest?#mspid)
 [![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/1154155510887620729?label=discord&color=%235865F2)](https://discord.gg/PpBSpuphWM)
+[![libera.chat - #mspid](https://img.shields.io/badge/libera.chat-%23mspid-brightgreen)](https://web.libera.chat/gamja/?nick=Guest?#mspid)
+[![Zulip chat](https://img.shields.io/badge/zulip-join_chat-brightgreen.svg)](https://umskt.zulipchat.com)
 
-**Build status**
+----
 
-[![C/C++ CI (Windows x86+64)](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/windows-x86-x64.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/windows-x86-x64.yml)
+| CI Build status |
-
+| ------------ |
-[![C/C++ CI (Windows ARM)](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/windows-arm.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/windows-arm.yml)
+| [![Windows x86+64](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/windows-x86-x64.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/windows-x86-x64.yml) |
-
+| [![Windows ARM](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/windows-arm.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/windows-arm.yml) |
-[![C/C++ CI (macOS)](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/macos.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/macos.yml)
+| [![macOS](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/macos.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/macos.yml) |
-
+| [![Linux](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/linux.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/linux.yml) |
-[![C/C++ CI (Linux)](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/linux.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/linux.yml)
+| [![FreeBSD](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/freebsd.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/freebsd.yml) |
-
+| [![DOS DJGPP](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/dos-djgpp.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/dos-djgpp.yml) |
-[![C/C++ CI (FreeBSD)](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/freebsd.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/freebsd.yml)
-
-[![C/C++ CI (DOS DJGPP)](https://github.com/UMSKT/UMSKT/actions/workflows/dos-djgpp.yml/badge.svg)](../../actions/workflows/dos-djgpp.yml)
 
 ------
 

extras/icon_sources/README.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+The icons in this folder follow the same CC-BY-SA 4.0 license as the final version, seen in the src folder.
+Modifications were made to the smaller VGA icons for clarity.

src/cli.cpp

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ void CLI::showHelp(char *argv[]) {
     fmt::print("\t-v --verbose\tenable verbose output\n");
     fmt::print("\t-n --number\tnumber of keys to generate (defaults to 1)\n");
     fmt::print("\t-f --file\tspecify which keys file to load\n");
-    fmt::print("\t-i --instid\tinstallation ID used to generate confirmation ID\n");
+    fmt::print("\t-i --instid\tinstallation ID used to generate confirmation ID (reads from stdin if no argument provided)\n");
     fmt::print("\t-m --mode\tproduct family to activate.\n\t\t\tvalid options are \"WINDOWS\", \"OFFICEXP\", \"OFFICE2K3\", \"OFFICE2K7\" or \"PLUSDME\"\n\t\t\t(defaults to \"WINDOWS\")\n");
     fmt::print("\t-p --productid\tthe product ID of the Program to activate. only required for Office 2K3 and Office 2K7 programs\n");
     fmt::print("\t-b --binkid\tspecify which BINK identifier to load (defaults to 2E)\n");
@@ -168,14 +168,14 @@ int CLI::parseCommandLine(int argc, char* argv[], Options* options) {
             options->keysFilename = argv[i+1];
             i++;
         } else if (arg == "-i" || arg == "--instid") {
-            if (i == argc - 1) {
-                options->error = true;
-                break;
-            }
-
-            options->instid = argv[i+1];
             options->applicationMode = MODE_CONFIRMATION_ID;
+            if (i == argc - 1 || argv[i+1][0] == '-') {
+                // No argument provided, will read from stdin later
+                options->instid = "";
+            } else {
+                options->instid = argv[i+1];
                 i++;
+            }
         } else if (arg == "-m" || arg == "--mode") {
             std::string mode = argv[i+1];
             char *p = &mode[0];
@@ -369,6 +369,12 @@ bool CLI::stripKey(const char *in_key, char out_key[PK_LENGTH]) {
     return (i == PK_LENGTH);
 }
 
+std::string CLI::readFromStdin() {
+    std::string input;
+    std::getline(std::cin, input);
+    return input;
+}
+
 CLI::CLI(Options options, json keys) {
     this->options = options;
     this->keys = keys;
@@ -572,7 +578,14 @@ int CLI::BINK2002Validate() {
 
 int CLI::ConfirmationID() {
     char confirmation_id[49];
-    int err = ConfirmationID::Generate(this->options.instid.c_str(), confirmation_id, options.activationMode, options.productid, options.overrideVersion);
+    std::string instid = this->options.instid;
+    
+    // If instid is empty, read from stdin
+    if (instid.empty()) {
+        instid = readFromStdin();
+    }
+    
+    int err = ConfirmationID::Generate(instid.c_str(), confirmation_id, options.activationMode, options.productid, options.overrideVersion);
 
     switch (err) {
         case ERR_TOO_SHORT:

src/cli.h

@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ public:
     static void printID(DWORD *pid);
     void printKey(char *pk);
     static bool stripKey(const char *in_key, char out_key[PK_LENGTH]);
+    static std::string readFromStdin();
 
     int BINK1998Generate();
     int BINK2002Generate();

src/windows/icon_LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+UMSKT Program Icon © 2025 by TehAwesomestKitteh (modified by TheTank20 
+for usability and clarity) is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0:
+
+Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
+
+=======================================================================
+
+Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and
+does not provide legal services or legal advice. Distribution of
+Creative Commons public licenses does not create a lawyer-client or
+other relationship. Creative Commons makes its licenses and related
+information available on an "as-is" basis. Creative Commons gives no
+warranties regarding its licenses, any material licensed under their
+terms and conditions, or any related information. Creative Commons
+disclaims all liability for damages resulting from their use to the
+fullest extent possible.
+
+Using Creative Commons Public Licenses
+
+Creative Commons public licenses provide a standard set of terms and
+conditions that creators and other rights holders may use to share
+original works of authorship and other material subject to copyright
+and certain other rights specified in the public license below. The
+following considerations are for informational purposes only, are not
+exhaustive, and do not form part of our licenses.
+
+     Considerations for licensors: Our public licenses are
+     intended for use by those authorized to give the public
+     permission to use material in ways otherwise restricted by
+     copyright and certain other rights. Our licenses are
+     irrevocable. Licensors should read and understand the terms
+     and conditions of the license they choose before applying it.
+     Licensors should also secure all rights necessary before
+     applying our licenses so that the public can reuse the
+     material as expected. Licensors should clearly mark any
+     material not subject to the license. This includes other CC-
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+    wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensors
+
+     Considerations for the public: By using one of our public
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+     Public License are Attribution and ShareAlike.
+
+  h. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database,
+     or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public
+     License.
+
+  i. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the
+     terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to
+     all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the
+     Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license.
+
+  j. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights
+     under this Public License.
+
+  k. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or
+     process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such
+     as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution,
+     dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material
+     available to the public including in ways that members of the
+     public may access the material from a place and at a time
+     individually chosen by them.
+
+  l. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright
+     resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of
+     the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases,
+     as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially
+     equivalent rights anywhere in the world.
+
+  m. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights
+     under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning.
+
+
+Section 2 -- Scope.
+
+  a. License grant.
+
+       1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License,
+          the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free,
+          non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to
+          exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to:
+
+            a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or
+               in part; and
+
+            b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material.
+
+       2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where
+          Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public
+          License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with
+          its terms and conditions.
+
+       3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section
+          6(a).
+
+       4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The
+          Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in
+          all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created,
+          and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The
+          Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or
+          authority to forbid You from making technical modifications
+          necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including
+          technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective
+          Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License,
+          simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)
+          (4) never produces Adapted Material.
+
+       5. Downstream recipients.
+
+            a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every
+               recipient of the Licensed Material automatically
+               receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the
+               Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this
+               Public License.
+
+            b. Additional offer from the Licensor -- Adapted Material.
+               Every recipient of Adapted Material from You
+               automatically receives an offer from the Licensor to
+               exercise the Licensed Rights in the Adapted Material
+               under the conditions of the Adapter's License You apply.
+
+            c. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose
+               any additional or different terms or conditions on, or
+               apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the
+               Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the
+               Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed
+               Material.
+
+       6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or
+          may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You
+          are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected
+          with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by,
+          the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as
+          provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i).
+
+  b. Other rights.
+
+       1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not
+          licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity,
+          privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to
+          the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to
+          assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited
+          extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed
+          Rights, but not otherwise.
+
+       2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this
+          Public License.
+
+       3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to
+          collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed
+          Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society
+          under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory
+          licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly
+          reserves any right to collect such royalties.
+
+
+Section 3 -- License Conditions.
+
+Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the
+following conditions.
+
+  a. Attribution.
+
+       1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified
+          form), You must:
+
+            a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor
+               with the Licensed Material:
+
+                 i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed
+                    Material and any others designated to receive
+                    attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by
+                    the Licensor (including by pseudonym if
+                    designated);
+
+                ii. a copyright notice;
+
+               iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;
+
+                iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of
+                    warranties;
+
+                 v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the
+                    extent reasonably practicable;
+
+            b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and
+               retain an indication of any previous modifications; and
+
+            c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this
+               Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or
+               hyperlink to, this Public License.
+
+       2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any
+          reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in
+          which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be
+          reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or
+          hyperlink to a resource that includes the required
+          information.
+
+       3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the
+          information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent
+          reasonably practicable.
+
+  b. ShareAlike.
+
+     In addition to the conditions in Section 3(a), if You Share
+     Adapted Material You produce, the following conditions also apply.
+
+       1. The Adapter's License You apply must be a Creative Commons
+          license with the same License Elements, this version or
+          later, or a BY-SA Compatible License.
+
+       2. You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, the
+          Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition
+          in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and
+          context in which You Share Adapted Material.
+
+       3. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms
+          or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological
+          Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the
+          rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply.
+
+
+Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights.
+
+Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that
+apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:
+
+  a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right
+     to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial
+     portion of the contents of the database;
+
+  b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database
+     contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database
+     Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database
+     Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material,
+     including for purposes of Section 3(b); and
+
+  c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share
+     all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.
+
+For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not
+replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed
+Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.
+
+
+Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
+
+  a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
+     EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
+     AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
+     ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
+     IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+     WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+     PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
+     ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
+     KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
+     ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+  b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
+     TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+     NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
+     INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
+     COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
+     USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
+     ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
+     DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
+     IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+  c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
+     above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
+     possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
+     waiver of all liability.
+
+
+Section 6 -- Term and Termination.
+
+  a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and
+     Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with
+     this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License
+     terminate automatically.
+
+  b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under
+     Section 6(a), it reinstates:
+
+       1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided
+          it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the
+          violation; or
+
+       2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
+
+     For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any
+     right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations
+     of this Public License.
+
+  c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the
+     Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop
+     distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so
+     will not terminate this Public License.
+
+  d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public
+     License.
+
+
+Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions.
+
+  a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different
+     terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
+
+  b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the
+     Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and
+     independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.
+
+
+Section 8 -- Interpretation.
+
+  a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and
+     shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose
+     conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully
+     be made without permission under this Public License.
+
+  b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is
+     deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the
+     minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision
+     cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License
+     without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and
+     conditions.
+
+  c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no
+     failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the
+     Licensor.
+
+  d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted
+     as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities
+     that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal
+     processes of any jurisdiction or authority.
+
+
+=======================================================================
+
+Creative Commons is not a party to its public
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+its public licenses to material it publishes and in those instances
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+